Avamar 和 Data Domain 整合：無法在啟用工作階段安全性的情況下同步憑證

Summary: 在 Avamar 上啟用工作階段安全性時，憑證必須在 Avamar 和 Data Domain 之間同步。這需要在 Data Domain 上啟用 SCP 通訊協定。

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Symptoms

備份可能會失敗，並出現下列錯誤：

DDR result code: 5049, desc: file not found
DDR result code: 5341, desc: SSL library error "failed to import host or ca certificate automatically"
DDR result code: 5008, desc: invalid argument

在遵循 Dell 文章 197106、Avamar 和 Data Domain 整合時： 在 Avamar AUI 及/或使用者介面解決方案路徑中，DD 顯示紅色時，不會產生憑證。

在檢查 MCS logs，則存在與 SCP 協定相關的例外。

09/29-16:29:13.00727 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.firsttimeToAddEx
FINE: Importing host certificate and ca certificates...
09/29-16:29:13.00743 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.executeDdrCommand
FINE: Executing ddr command. host: idpa-lab.dell.com cmd: adminaccess certificate cert-signing-request show ...
09/29-16:29:14.00095 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.kc.PrefsCertRsa.<init>
FINE: RSA certificate:
09/29-16:29:14.00095 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.kc.PrefsCertRsa.<init>
FINE: Message digest algorithm: sha512
09/29-16:29:14.00095 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.PrefsDdrCert.<init>
INFO: DD RSA certificate:
09/29-16:29:14.00095 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.PrefsDdrCert.<init>
INFO: Number bits(key strength): 3072bit
09/29-16:29:14.00095 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.PrefsDdrCert.<init>
INFO: Message digest algorithm: sha512
09/29-16:29:14.00137 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.executeDdrCommand
FINE: Executing ddr command. host: idpa-lab.dell.com cmd: adminaccess certificate cert-signing-request generate  key-strength 3072bit country 'US' state 'California' city 'Irvine' org-name 'EMC Corp' org-unit 'BRS Division'...
09/29-16:29:14.00721 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.copyFile
FINE: Copying file from host: idpa-lab.dell.com...
09/29-16:29:15.00619 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.copyFile
WARNING: Failed to copy file from host: idpa-lab.dell.com.
09/29-16:29:15.00619 [RMI TCP Connection(27)-192.x.x.x#965] com.avamar.mc.util.MCException.logException
WARNING: com.maverick.ssh.SshException: java.io.IOException
  at com.maverick.scp.ScpClientIO.get(ScpClientIO.java:151)
  at com.maverick.scp.ScpClientIO.get(ScpClientIO.java:124)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.copyFile(DdrSsh.java:940)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.copyFileEx(DdrSsh.java:961)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSshCertificateCmd.getcertificateSigningRequest(DdrSshCertificateCmd.java:200)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.generateAndImportDdrHostCert(DataDomainService.java:5520)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.firsttimeToAdd(DataDomainService.java:5183)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.firsttimeToAdd(DataDomainService.java:6041)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.firsttimeToAdd(DdrCache.java:1599)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.firsttimeToAddEx(DdrCache.java:1645)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.ConfigCerts(DdrCache.java:1454)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.checkAndConfigCerts(DdrCache.java:1251)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.update(DdrCache.java:402)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.update(DdrCache.java:676)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.rewriteDdrCloudInfo(DataDomainService.java:6457)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.disableCloudTier(DataDomainService.java:6486)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService._updateDdr(DataDomainService.java:1271)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.updateDdr(DataDomainService.java:1036)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
  at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
  at org.springframework.security.access.intercept.aopalliance.MethodSecurityInterceptor.invoke(MethodSecurityInterceptor.java:61)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
  at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy37.updateDdr(Unknown Source)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainServiceContext.updateDdr(DataDomainServiceContext.java:223)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
  at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
  at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(Unknown Source)
  at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(Unknown Source)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: SCP unexpected cmd: Scp is disabled. Access denied.
  at com.maverick.scp.ScpClientIO$ScpEngineIO.readStreamFromRemote(ScpClientIO.java:305)
  at com.maverick.scp.ScpClientIO.get(ScpClientIO.java:148)
  at com.maverick.scp.ScpClientIO.get(ScpClientIO.java:124)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.copyFile(DdrSsh.java:940)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSsh.copyFileEx(DdrSsh.java:961)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrSshCertificateCmd.getcertificateSigningRequest(DdrSshCertificateCmd.java:200)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.generateAndImportDdrHostCert(DataDomainService.java:5520)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.firsttimeToAdd(DataDomainService.java:5183)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.firsttimeToAdd(DataDomainService.java:6041)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.firsttimeToAdd(DdrCache.java:1599)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.firsttimeToAddEx(DdrCache.java:1645)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.ConfigCerts(DdrCache.java:1454)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.checkAndConfigCerts(DdrCache.java:1251)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.update(DdrCache.java:402)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DdrCache.update(DdrCache.java:676)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.rewriteDdrCloudInfo(DataDomainService.java:6457)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.disableCloudTier(DataDomainService.java:6486)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService._updateDdr(DataDomainService.java:1271)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainService.updateDdr(DataDomainService.java:1036)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
  at org.springframework.security.access.intercept.aopalliance.MethodSecurityInterceptor.invoke(MethodSecurityInterceptor.java:61)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
  at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
  at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy37.updateDdr(Unknown Source)
  at com.avamar.mc.datadomain.DataDomainServiceContext.updateDdr(DataDomainServiceContext.java:223)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
  at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
  at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(Unknown Source)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(Unknown Source)
  at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
  at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(Unknown Source)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

Cause

檢閱 mcserver log：

/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_log/mcserver.log.0

Caused by: java.io.IOException: SCP unexpected cmd: Scp is disabled. Access denied.

這表示 Data Domain 上的 SCP 通訊協定已停用。

在 Avamar 和 Data Domain 之間同步憑證的流程需要啟用 SCP，如下所示：

  1. Avamar 使用 Data Domain 公開金鑰在 Data Domain 上執行命令，以進行無密碼驗證。第一個命令是在 Data Domain 上產生憑證簽署要求 （CSR）。
  2. Avamar 隨後嘗試使用 SCP 從 Data Domain 複製 CSR，但在 Data Domain 上停用 SCP 時失敗。
  3. Avamar 會使用 CSR 簽署 Avamar 根認證機構核發給 Data Domain 的憑證。在 Data Domain 上，它被稱為 imported-host DDBoost 憑證。

檢查 Data Domain 使用者介面顯示 SCP 已停用：
 

Data Domain 使用者介面顯示 SCP 已停用
圖 1： Data Domain 使用者介面顯示 SCP 已停用
 

Resolution

在管理 > 存取 > 服務的 > Data Domain Web 介面

中啟用 SCP 勾選 SCP> 設定>勾選允許 SCP。 
 
在 Data Domain Web 介面中啟用 SCP
圖 2：在 Data Domain Web 介面中啟用 SCP
 

Affected Products

Avamar
Article Properties
Article Number: 000218137
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 20 آب 2026
Version:  8
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