Dell EMC Unity:由于错误“No Response from KDC”,CIFS 服务器无法访问(用户可更正)

Summary: 本文介绍在 LDAP 环境中尝试添加或修改 NAS 服务器时,验证和解决 Kerberos 服务响应问题的必要步骤。

This article applies to This article does not apply to This article is not tied to any specific product. Not all product versions are identified in this article.

Symptoms



尝试运行任务以添加或修改 NAS 服务器时,系统会收到一条错误消息,指示与 Kerberos 服务的连接问题。收到的错误消息应如下所示:

WARNING: no response from KDC xx.xx.xx.xx

在 Unity 系统的日志文件中,可以找到以下详细信息:

在 Unity Ktrace 日志中(路径:/EMC/C4Core/log/c4_safe_ktrace.log),以下错误可能位于以下位置:

2018/08/20-15:48:29.177142 10 7FF16C907703 sade:KERBEROS:4:[VDM] WARNING: no response from KDC xx.xx.xx.xx
2018/08/20-15:48:29.532994 5540 7FF16C96D705 sade:SMB:4:[VDM] Unsupported authentication mode: authMethod:4, kerberosSupport:1, negoMethod:0
2018/08/20-15:48:29.533033 40 7FF16C96D705 sade:SMB:3:[VDM] OpenAndBind[NETLOGON] DC=xxx failed:
Bind_OpenXFailed NO_SUCH_PACKAGE 2018/08/20-15:48:29.533042 10 7FF16C96D705 sade:SMB:3:[VDM] 无法打开 DC = xxx
2018/08/20-15:48:29.760148 6 7FF16C96D703 的 NETLOGON 文件:3:[VDM] krb5_sendto_kdc: udp RecvFromStream from addr xx.xx.xx.xx failed 91


在 Unity EMCSystemLogFile.log(路径:/EMC/backend/log_shared),系统将报告以下消息:“

2018-08-20T15:50:53.588Z”“xxx_spa”“Kittyhawk_safe”“356”“unix/spa/root”“WARN”“13:10380008”::“对于域 xxx 中的 NAS 服务器 xxx,DC xxx 出现以下错误:compname xxx DC=xxx Step='Logon IPC$' get Kerberos credential failed, gssError=Miscellaneous failure.无法联系任何 KDC 以获得请求的领域。.compname xxx DC=xxx Step='打开 NETLOGON 安全通道' ' 'DC 无法打开 NETLOGON 管道: status=DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_NOT_FOUND '。" :: Category=Audit Component=DART_SMB

Cause

此问题可能是由以下因素之一引起的:
  1. 防火墙/网络配置问题,导致流量被阻止。
  2. 环境配置(域控制器、交换机和 Dell EMC Unity 设备)中的 MTU 大小设置不匹配。

因此,来自域控制器的 Kerberos 票证无法通过 UDP 传送到 Datamover/SP 接口。从网络跟踪来看,只有 TGS-REQ,但没有 TGS-REP。

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Resolution

为了解决这种情况,可以进行配置更改,以强制位于存储处理器上的 Unity“nas 服务器”使用 TCP 而非 UDP 处理 Kerberos 票证请求。

如果 Dell EMC Unity 系统运行的是 OE 4.2.x 或更高版本,则可以通过以下服务命令更改 NAS 服务器参数: svc_nas
如果运行的是较旧的 Dell EMC Unity OE 版本(4.0.x 或 4.1.x),建议将 Unity OE 升级到可用的目标或最新版本 OE。请参阅 知识库文章000489694(Dell EMC Unity OE 修订表)。

要运行此任务,请使用以下步骤:
  1. 运行 svc_nas ALL -param -f security -info kerbTcpProtocol命令,以验证 NAS 服务器的 Kerberus TCP 协议状态的当前状态。

service@(none) spa:~# svc_nas ALL -param -f security -info kerbTcpProtocol

SPA :
name = kerbTcpProtocol
facility_name = security
default_value = 0
current_value = 0
configured_value = 0
param_type = global
user_action = none
change_effective = immediate
range = (0,1)
description = 1=Kerberos will only use TCP, 0=Kerberos will try UDP, then TCP

SPB :
name = kerbTcpProtocol
facility_name = security
default_value = 0
current_value = 0
configured_value = 0
param_type = global
user_action = none
change_effective = immediate
range = (0,1)
description = 1=Kerberos will only use TCP, 0=Kerberos will try UDP, then TCP

  1. 验证 kerbTcpProtocol 服务的当前状态后,可以使用以下命令修改协议设置:
service@(none) spa:~# svc_nas ALL -param -f security -m kerbTcpProtocol -v 1

SPA:完成
SPB:完成

  1. 执行上述修改后,svc_nas ALL -param -f security -info kerbTcpProtocol 再次运行第一个命令,以验证设置是否已应用于所有 NAS 服务器:

service@(none) spa:~# svc_nas ALL -param -f security -info kerbTcpProtocol

SPA :
name = kerbTcpProtocol
facility_name = security
default_value = 0
current_value = 1
configured_value = 1
param_type = global
user_action = none
change_effective = immediate
range = (0,1)
description = 1=Kerberos will only use TCP, 0=Kerberos will try UDP, then TCP

SPB :
name = kerbTcpProtocol
facility_name = security
default_value = 0
current_value = 1
configured_value = 1
param_type = global
user_action = none
change_effective = immediate
range = (0,1)
description = 1=Kerberos will only use TCP, 0=Kerberos will try UDP, then TCP


重要说明:此更改会立即生效,并且需要应用于整个系统。无需重新启动即可完全应用设置。

Affected Products

Dell EMC Unity Family

Products

Dell Unity 300, Dell EMC Unity 300F, Dell EMC Unity 350F, Dell EMC Unity XT 380, Dell EMC Unity XT 380F, Dell EMC Unity 400, Dell EMC Unity 400F, Dell EMC Unity 450F, Dell EMC Unity XT 480, Dell EMC Unity XT 480F, Dell EMC Unity 500 , Dell EMC Unity 500F, Dell EMC Unity 550F, Dell EMC Unity 600, Dell EMC Unity 600F, Dell EMC Unity 650F, Dell EMC Unity XT 680, Dell EMC Unity XT 680F, Dell EMC Unity XT 880, Dell EMC Unity XT 880F, Dell EMC Unity Family |Dell EMC Unity All Flash, Dell EMC Unity Family, Dell EMC Unity Hybrid ...
Article Properties
Article Number: 000052721
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 12 ديسمبر 2025
Version:  3
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