NetWorker：尽管源损坏，克隆的存储集仍错误地标记为有效

• A saveset 在备份期间有效的内容以后会损坏。
• 克隆损坏的 saveset 完成但出现错误，但仍标记为克隆 saveset 在介质数据库中有效。
• 受影响的 NetWorker 版本为 19.6.x、 19.7.x 和 9.8.x 以及 19.9.0.4 之前的版本。
• nsrclone 报告失败，但 mminfo 显示克隆的 saveset 具有有效标志。

示例：

root@server:#  mminfo -q ssid=2557547202 -r "clonetime(22),sscreate(22),volume,pool,totalsize(2),sumflags,clflags,name"
      clone time            ss created      volume         pool        total fl clflg name
11/13/2022 04:52:34 PM 11/13/2022 04:52:34 PM VM040089     DUMPS_5WKS 31 GB cb  RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman  <=== Backup valid but corrupted data

• 启动 nsrclone 被损坏的人 saveset

root@server:# nsrclone -D9 -v -s nsr_server -b CLONE_5WKS -S 2557547202 >> clone_log.txt 2>&1 ; echo $?
1   <=== An error is correctly reported from the nsrclone command

• NetWorker 克隆输出日志报告 saveset 无效

root@server:/$ tail -50 clone_log.txt
      forced volume location: SN_name;
          inactivity timeout: 180;
                      job id: 1104237;
                      manual: Yes;
               NSR operation: cloning;
                   save sets: \
...
11/22/22 17:29:08.948529 start_regular_clone for Regular type failed: Unable to start clone session: other clones exist for failed save set RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman ssid=2557547202
 11/22/22 17:29:08.948586 Exiting process_this_snode for Regular clone
11/22/22 17:29:08.948603 Function for Regular clone returned: Unable to start clone session: other clones exist for failed save set RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman ssid=2557547202
 162560:nsrclone: Unable to start clone session: other clones exist for failed save set RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman ssid=2557547202
...
198620:nsrclone: Some of the clones failed
198620:nsrclone: Some of the clones failed
11/22/22 17:29:08.953903 alldone(): ENTER
...
         completion severity: 50;
           completion status: failed;
...
11/22/22 17:29:08.954582 nsrclone, alldone(): EXIT

• Daemon.log 从 NetWorker 服务器报告错误：

181147 11/22/2022 05:29:08 PM  ansrd NSR critical Unable to clone save sets for nsr_prd: other clones exist for failed save set RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman ssid=2557547202
71193 11/22/2022 05:29:08 PM  nsrd NSR info Error Alert: Clone operation failed with error: 'Some of the clones failed'.

• 而 Daemon.raw 从存储节点报告错误：

198625 22/11/2022 5:29:04 PM  2 0 11 2180355872 29752 0 SN_name nsrmmd#43 NSR warning Reading volume 'VM040089' failed: 'Bad file descriptor' ^M
198625 22/11/2022 5:29:08 PM  2 0 11 2180355872 29752 0 SN_name nsrmmd#43 NSR warning Reading volume 'VM040089' failed: 'Bad file descriptor' ^M

• 克隆完成后，您可以看到 saveset 以下指定：

root@server:/# mminfo -q ssid=2557547202 -r "clonetime(22),sscreate(22),volume,pool,totalsize(2),sumflags,clflags,name"
      clone time            ss created      volume         pool        total fl clflg name
11/22/2022 05:13:30 PM 11/13/2022 04:52:34 PM VC00500U     CLONE_DUMPS_5WKS 31 GB hb  RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman  <= Clone is considered as VALID
11/22/2022 05:13:30 PM 11/13/2022 04:52:34 PM VC0250BO     CLONE_DUMPS_5WKS 31 GB tb  RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman     <= Clone is considered as VALID
11/13/2022 04:52:34 PM 11/13/2022 04:52:34 PM VM040089     DUMPS_CIBOS_5WKS 31 GB cb s RMAN:HOT_F_DB_name_1.rman     <= saveset source has been newly set as suspect

NetWorker 错误地将克隆标记为克隆 saveset 即使源 saveset 损坏，克隆作失败。此行为是由于克隆验证逻辑存在缺陷造成的。

此问题的修复程序在以下 NetWorker 版本中提供：

• 19.9.0.5
• 19.10.0.2
• 高于 19.11.x 的所有版本

升级到上述版本之一以确保损坏 savesets 在克隆过程中被正确标记为无效。