Avamar 19.3+：Goav Security 密钥库显示并检查密钥库和密码箱运行状况，并自动修复

Resumen: 使用 Goav 工具显示密钥库内容或检查 Avamar 系统上所有密钥库的运行状况。

Este artículo se aplica a Este artículo no se aplica a Este artículo no está vinculado a ningún producto específico. No se identifican todas las versiones del producto en este artículo.

Consulte estos recursos

Instrucciones

支持的最新 Avamar 版本：19.10
命令集支持的 Avamar 版本：19.3+
Goav 所需版本：1.39+，推荐版本最低 1.50

下载/安装 Goav 工具

000192151 |Avamar：Goav 工具

笔记

- 在 Avamar 的每个后续版本中，必须再次验证该功能。
- 所有 goav 安全命令都必须以 root 身份运行。

特征

显示密钥库内容

此命令提供一个下拉选择提示，以选择要打印的密钥库

./goav security keystore show

此命令会将所有密钥库打印到屏幕上。

./goav security keystore show --all

使用可选的自动修复

检查密钥库和密码箱配置此命令会针对 Avamar 系统上的所有密钥库执行多项运行状况检查。
- 检查每个密钥库是否存在。
- 检查密钥库权限和所有权。
- 检查密码箱密钥库密码的运行状况。
- 检查密码箱和密钥库密码是否匹配。
- 检查每个密钥库的格式是否正确（PKCS12）。
- 检查每个密钥库中是否存在每个必需的别名（证书）。
- 打印包含详细问题消息的通过/失败摘要。

./goav security keystore check-config

此命令会针对所有密钥库执行多项运行状况检查，并自动修复它们。
- 检查每个密钥库是否存在。
- 检查密钥库权限和所有权
- 检查密码箱密钥库密码短语的运行状况。
- 检查密码箱/密钥库密码是否匹配。
- 检查每个密钥库的格式是否正确（PKCS12）。
- 检查每个密钥库中是否存在每个必需的别名（证书）。
- 打印包含详细问题消息的通过/失败摘要。
- 自动重新生成缺少的密钥库。
- 自动修复权限和所有权。
- 如果密码箱密码与密钥库密码不匹配，则自动重新生成密钥库。
- 在重新生成
之前备份现有密钥库 - 如有必要，自动重新生成密钥库或特定别名。
- 从 Java RMI 密钥库更新 MCSSL 私钥条目，以与 avi 和 tomcat 密钥库同步。
- 重新启动适当的服务

./goav security keystore check-config --fix

例子

显示密钥库

root@ser-ave03:/home/admin/#: ./goav security keystore show
===========================================================
GoAv    :        1.39
Avamar  :        19.7
Date    :        19 Oct 2022 10:28 MDT
===========================================================
NOTE: This is not an official tool
===========================================================
Use the arrow keys to navigate: ↓ ↑ → ←
Select Keystore to Print:
    RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
    AVAMAR_KEYSTORE
  → AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
    TOMCAT_KEYSTORE

在被动模式下检查密钥库配置

root@avmr-4400-rtp:/usr/local/avamar/lib/#: ~admin/goav security keystore check-config
===========================================================
GoAv    :        1.49
Avamar  :        19.4
Date    :        17 Mar 2023 13:31 EDT
===========================================================
COMMAND :  /home/admin/goav security keystore check-config
NOTE: This is not an official tool
===========================================================
Table: Keystore Existence/Permissions Check
-------------------------------------------

          Name         |                  Path                  | Exists |  Current Permissions  | Expected Permissions |   Current Ownership   | Expected Ownership
-----------------------+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+---------------------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore | true   | rw-rw----             | rw-rw----            | root admin            | root admin
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | true   | rw-rw----             | rw-rw----            | root root             | root admin
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avi/avi_keystore | false  | emtpy: file not found | rw-r--r--            | empty: file not found | avi avi
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | /home/admin/.keystore                  | true   | rwxr-----             | rwxr-----            | admin admin           | admin admin


Task: Lockbox Passphrase Check
------------------------------

Keystore Passphrase (From Lockbox): changeme


Table: Lockbox/Keystore Passphrase Match
----------------------------------------

          Name         |  Lockbox/Keystore Passphrase
                       |             Match
-----------------------+---------------------------------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | false
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | true
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | false
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | true


Keystore Format (JKS/PKCS12)
----------------------------

          Name         | Format
-----------------------+----------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | Unknown
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | PKCS12
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | Unknown
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | PKCS12


Table: Keystore Alias Check
---------------------------

          Name         |                  Path                  |   Alias   | Exists
-----------------------+----------------------------------------+-----------+---------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore | mcssl     | false
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore | mcjwt     | false
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcecroot  | true
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcectls   | true
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcrsaroot | true
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcrsatls  | true
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avi/avi_keystore | tomcat    | false
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avi/avi_keystore | mcssl     | false
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | /home/admin/.keystore                  | tomcat    | false
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | /home/admin/.keystore                  | mcssl     | true


Summary
-------

*** FAIL *** keystore check-config FAILED OVERALL
PROBLEM: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE does not exist
PROBLEM: AVAMAR_KEYSTORE ownership/permissions incorrect
PROBLEM: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE ownership/permissions incorrect
PROBLEM: changeme is not the correct passphrase for keystore RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: changeme is not the correct passphrase for keystore AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE format unknown, keystore might not be readable or passphrase mismatch
PROBLEM: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE format unknown, keystore might not be readable or passphrase mismatch
PROBLEM: mcssl alias does not exist in RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: mcjwt alias does not exist in RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: tomcat alias does not exist in AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: mcssl alias does not exist in AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: tomcat alias does not exist in TOMCAT_KEYSTORE

在主动/自动修复模式下检查密钥库配置

root@avamar-rtp:/usr/local/avamar/lib/#: ~admin/goav security keystore check-config --fix
===========================================================
GoAv    :        1.49
Avamar  :        19.4
Date    :        17 Mar 2023 13:32 EDT
===========================================================
COMMAND :  /home/admin/goav security keystore check-config --fix
NOTE: This is not an official tool
===========================================================
Table: Keystore Existence/Permissions Check
-------------------------------------------

          Name         |                  Path                  | Exists |  Current Permissions  | Expected Permissions |   Current Ownership   | Expected Ownership
-----------------------+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+----------------------+-----------------------+---------------------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore | true   | rw-rw----             | rw-rw----            | root admin            | root admin
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | true   | rw-rw----             | rw-rw----            | root root             | root admin
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avi/avi_keystore | false  | emtpy: file not found | rw-r--r--            | empty: file not found | avi avi
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | /home/admin/.keystore                  | true   | rwxr-----             | rwxr-----            | admin admin           | admin admin


Task: Lockbox Passphrase Check
------------------------------

Keystore Passphrase (From Lockbox): changeme


Table: Lockbox/Keystore Passphrase Match
----------------------------------------

          Name         |  Lockbox/Keystore Passphrase
                       |             Match
-----------------------+---------------------------------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | false
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | true
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | false
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | true


Keystore Format (JKS/PKCS12)
----------------------------

          Name         | Format
-----------------------+----------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | Unknown
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | PKCS12
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | Unknown
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | PKCS12


Table: Keystore Alias Check
---------------------------

          Name         |                  Path                  |   Alias   | Exists
-----------------------+----------------------------------------+-----------+---------
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore | mcssl     | false
  RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE     | /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore | mcjwt     | false
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcecroot  | true
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcectls   | true
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcrsaroot | true
  AVAMAR_KEYSTORE      | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avamar_keystore  | mcrsatls  | true
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avi/avi_keystore | tomcat    | false
  AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE | /usr/local/avamar/lib/avi/avi_keystore | mcssl     | false
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | /home/admin/.keystore                  | tomcat    | false
  TOMCAT_KEYSTORE      | /home/admin/.keystore                  | mcssl     | true


Summary
-------

*** FAIL *** keystore check-config FAILED OVERALL
PROBLEM: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE does not exist
PROBLEM: AVAMAR_KEYSTORE ownership/permissions incorrect
PROBLEM: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE ownership/permissions incorrect
PROBLEM: changeme is not the correct passphrase for keystore RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: changeme is not the correct passphrase for keystore AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE format unknown, keystore might not be readable or passphrase mismatch
PROBLEM: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE format unknown, keystore might not be readable or passphrase mismatch
PROBLEM: mcssl alias does not exist in RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: mcjwt alias does not exist in RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: tomcat alias does not exist in AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: mcssl alias does not exist in AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
PROBLEM: tomcat alias does not exist in TOMCAT_KEYSTORE


************************
Task: Auto-Fix Keystores
************************

INFO: Begin fixing any keystore issues...
INFO: Renaming /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore in order to regenerate...
INFO: Renamed /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore to /usr/local/avamar/lib/x-rmi_ssl_keystore.bak
INFO: Renaming /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore in order to regenerate succeeded
INFO: Regenerating RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE
Generating 3,072 bit RSA key pair and self-signed certificate (SHA512withRSA) with a validity of 3,650 days
        for: CN=avamar-rtp, OU=Avamar, O=DELL-EMC, L=Irvine, ST=California, C=US
[Storing /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore]
Generating 3,072 bit RSA key pair and self-signed certificate (SHA512withRSA) with a validity of 3,650 days
        for: CN=avamar-rtp, OU=Avamar, O=DELL-EMC, L=Irvine, ST=California, C=US
Enter key password for <mcjwt>
        (RETURN if same as keystore password):  [Storing /usr/local/avamar/lib/rmi_ssl_keystore]
INFO: RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE Successfully Regenerated
INFO: Please re-import any vcenter certificate if vcenter certificate authentication is used
INFO: RMI_SSL_KEYSTORE Permissions & Ownership Updated


INFO: Regenerating AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE
Generating 3,072 bit RSA key pair and self-signed certificate (SHA512withRSA) with a validity of 3,650 days
        for: CN=avamar-rtp, OU=Avamar, O=DELL-EMC, L=Irvine, ST=California, C=US
[Storing /usr/local/avamar/lib/avi/avi_keystore]
INFO: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE Successfully Regenerated
INFO: AVINSTALLER_KEYSTORE Permissions & Ownership Updated


INFO: Renaming /home/admin/.keystore in order to regenerate...
INFO: Renamed /home/admin/.keystore to /home/admin/x-.keystore.bak
INFO: Renaming /home/admin/.keystore in order to regenerate succeeded
INFO: Regenerating TOMCAT_KEYSTORE
Generating 3,072 bit RSA key pair and self-signed certificate (SHA512withRSA) with a validity of 3,650 days
        for: CN=avamar-rtp, OU=Avamar, O=DELL-EMC, L=Irvine, ST=California, C=US
[Storing /home/admin/.keystore]
INFO: TOMCAT_KEYSTORE Successfully Regenerated
INFO: TOMCAT_KEYSTORE Permissions & Ownership Updated


INFO: Updating mcssl certificate from rmi keystore to tomcat and avi keystore...
INFO: Updating mcssl certificate from rmi keystore to tomcat and avi keystore succeeded
INFO: Restarting MCS   [======>             ]
INFO: Restarting MCS succeeded
INFO: Restarting avinstaller service   [==========>         ]
INFO: Restarting avinstaller service succeeded
INFO: Restarting tomcat service   [                    ]
INFO: Restarting tomcat service succeeded

DONE

Productos afectados

Avamar

Número del artículo: 000204386

Tipo de artículo: How To

Última modificación: 30 oct. 2025

Versión: 15

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Avamar 19.3+：Goav Security 密钥库显示并检查密钥库和密码箱运行状况，并自动修复

Resumen: 使用 Goav 工具显示密钥库内容或检查 Avamar 系统上所有密钥库的运行状况。

Instrucciones

Productos afectados

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Encuentre respuestas a sus preguntas de otros usuarios de Dell

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Avamar 19.3+：Goav Security 密钥库显示并检查密钥库和密码箱运行状况，并自动修复

Resumen: 使用 Goav 工具显示密钥库内容或检查 Avamar 系统上所有密钥库的运行状况。

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