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PowerProtect Data Manager 19.11 Microsoft Exchange Server User Guide

Add a protection policy for Microsoft Exchange Server database protection

Use the PowerProtect Data Manager UI to add a protection policy for Microsoft Exchange Server database protection.

Prerequisites

Before you perform a backup on a weekly or monthly schedule from the protection policy, ensure that the PowerProtect Data Manager time zone is set to the local time zone. If the PowerProtect Data Manager time zone is not set to the local time zone, the weekly or monthly backup still runs but is triggered based on the PowerProtect Data Manager time zone.

The PowerProtect Data Manager Administration and User Guide provides more information about working with storage units, such as the relationships between storage units and policies, and applicable limitations.

If applicable, complete all of the virtual network configuration tasks before you assign any virtual networks to the protection policy. The PowerProtect Data Manager Administration and User Guide provides more information.

Steps

  1. From the left navigation pane, select Protection > Protection Policies.
    The Protection Policies window appears.
  2. In the Protection Policies window, click Add.
    The Add Policy wizard appears.
  3. On the Type page, specify the following fields, and then click Next:
    • Name—Type a descriptive name for the protection policy.
    • Description—Type a description for the policy.
    • Type—Select Microsoft Exchange.
  4. On the Purpose page, select one of the following options to indicate the purpose of the new protection policy group, and then click Next:
    • Centralized Protection—The backup is triggered according to the schedule. PowerProtect Data Manager manages the complete protection life cycle.
    • Self-Service Protection—The backup is triggered manually from the Microsoft Exchange Server. PowerProtect Data Manager manages the complete protection life cycle.
    • Exclusion—Select this type if there are assets within the protection policy that you plan to exclude from data protection operations.
  5. On the Assets page, select the unprotected assets that you want to add to the backup of this protection policy group. The window enables you to filter by asset name to locate the required assets.
    NOTE A Microsoft Exchange Server database asset can be protected by only one protection policy at a time.
  6. Click Next.
    If you selected Exclusion on the Purpose page, the Summary page appears. Skip to the final two steps.
    If you selected Centralized Protection or Self-Service Protection, the Objectives page appears for creating the protection policy backup configuration.
  7. On the Objectives page, complete the steps for the specified type of protection policy group:
    • For Centralized Protection:

      1. Click Add under Primary Backup.

        The Add Primary Backup dialog appears.

      2. On the Target pane of the Add Primary Backup dialog, specify the following fields:

        • Storage Name—Select a backup destination from the list of existing DD systems, or select Add to add a system and complete the details in the Storage Target dialog.
        • Storage Unit—Select whether this protection policy should use a New storage unit on the selected DD system, or select an existing storage unit from the list. Hover over a storage unit to view the full name and statistics for available capacity and total capacity, for example, testvmpolicy-ppdm-daily-123ab (300 GB/1 TB).

          When you select New, a new storage unit in the format policy name hostname unique identifier is created in the storage system upon policy completion, for example, testvmpolicy-ppdm-daily-123cd.

          NOTE The Space field indicates the total amount of space, and the percentage of available space, on the storage system.
        • Network Interface—Select a network interface from the list, if applicable.
        • Retention Lock—Move the Retention Lock slider to the right to enable retention locking for these backups on the selected system. PowerProtect Data Manager uses Governance mode for retention locking, which means that the lock can be reverted at any time if necessary. Toggling the Retention Lock slider on or off applies to the current backup copy only, and does not impact the retention lock setting for existing backup copies.

          NOTE Primary backups are assigned a default retention lock period of 14 days. Replicated backups, however, are not assigned a default retention lock period. If you enable Retention Lock for a replicated backup, ensure that you set the Retain for field in the Add Replication dialog to a minimum number of 14 days so that the replicated backup does not expire before the primary backup.
      3. On the Schedules pane of the Add Primary Backup dialog:

        1. Specify the following fields to schedule a synthetic full backup of this protection policy:

          • Create a Synthetic Full backup every—Specify how often to create a synthetic full backup. A synthetic full backs up only the data that has changed since the last backup, to create a new, full backup.
          • Retain for—Specify the retention period for the synthetic full backup.

            You can extend the retention period for the latest primary backup copy by using the Extend Retention schedule. For example, your regular schedule for daily backups can use a retention period of 30 days, but you can apply extended retention to keep the backups taken on Mondays for 10 weeks. Extended retention provides information.

            NOTE For database backups, PowerProtect Data Manager chains the dependent backups together. For example, the synthetic full backups are chained to their base full backup. The backups do not expire until the last backup in the chain expires. This ensures that all synthetic full backups are recoverable until they have all expired.
          • Start and End—The activity window. Specify a time of day to start the synthetic full backup, and a time of day after which backups cannot be started.

            NOTE Any backups started before the End time occurs continue until completion.
        2. Click Add backup if you want to periodically force a full (level 0) backup, and then specify the following fields to schedule the full backup of this protection policy:

          NOTE When you select this option, the backup chain is reset.
          • Create a Full backup every—Specify whether you want to create a weekly or monthly full backup.
          • Repeat on—Depending on the frequency of the full backup schedule, specify the day of the week or the date of the month that the full backup will occur.
          • Retain for—Specify the retention period for this full backup.
          • Start and End—The activity window. Specify a time of day to start the full backup, and a time of day after which backups cannot be started.

            NOTE Any backups started before the End time occurs continue until completion.
      4. Click Save to save the changes and return to the Objectives page.

        The Objectives page updates to display the name and location of the target storage system under Primary Backup.

        After completing the objective, you can change any details by clicking Edit next to the objective.

        NOTE

        When a new asset is added to a protection policy during a scheduled backup window, the backup starts right away. However, if an asset is added to a protection policy outside of the scheduled backup window, the backup does not start until the next time that backups are configured to run.

        If a new asset is added to a protection policy that has a weekly or monthly backup schedule and the current time is within the scheduled Start and End times, the backup runs right away, regardless of the date. If the current time is not within the scheduled Start and End times, the backup does not start until the next time that backups are configured to run.

    • For Self-Service Protection:

      1. Click Add under Primary Retention.

        The Add Primary Retention dialog appears.

      2. On the Target pane of the Add Primary Retention dialog, specify the following fields:

        • Storage Name—Select a backup destination from the list of existing DD systems, or select Add to add a system and complete the details in the Storage Target dialog.
        • Storage Unit—Select whether this protection policy should use a New storage unit on the selected DD system, or select an existing storage unit from the list. Hover over a storage unit to view the full name and statistics for available capacity and total capacity, for example, testvmpolicy-ppdm-daily-123ab (300 GB/1 TB).

          When you select New, a new storage unit in the format policy name hostname unique identifier is created in the storage system upon policy completion, for example, testvmpolicy-ppdm-daily-123cd.

          NOTE The Space field indicates the total amount of space, and the percentage of available space, on the storage system.
        • Network Interface—Select a network interface from the list, if applicable.
        • Retention Lock—Move the Retention Lock slider to the right to enable retention locking for these backups on the selected system. PowerProtect Data Manager uses Governance mode for retention locking, which means that the lock can be reverted at any time if necessary. Toggling the Retention Lock slider on or off applies to the current backup copy only, and does not impact the retention lock setting for existing backup copies.

          NOTE Primary backups are assigned a default retention lock period of 14 days. Replicated backups, however, are not assigned a default retention lock period. If you enable Retention Lock for a replicated backup, ensure that you set the Retain for field in the Add Replication dialog to a minimum number of 14 days so that the replicated backup does not expire before the primary backup.
      3. On the Retention (Self Service) pane of the Add Primary Retention dialog, change any required retention times.

        By default, all backup types have the same retention time. To change the retention times for specific backup types, clear Set the same retention time for all backup types and change the Retain <backup_type> For field values as required.

      4. Click Save to save the changes and return to the Objectives page.

        The Objectives page updates to display the name and location of the target storage system under Primary Retention.

        After completing the objective, you can change any details by clicking Edit next to the objective.

  8. Optionally, extend the retention period for a primary backup or retention:
    Extended retention provides more information about Extend Retention functionality.
    1. Click Extend Retention next to Primary Backup or Primary Retention.
      An entry for Extend Retention is created below Primary Backup or Primary Retention.
    2. Under Extend Retention, click Add.
      The Add Extended Retention dialog appears.
    3. Extend the retention of a full primary backup copy every—Specify the preferred recurrence for the extended retention backup objective.
    4. Repeat on—Depending on the frequency of the full backup schedule, specify the day of the week, the date of the month, or the date of the year that the extended retention backup occurs.
    5. Retain For—Specify the retention period for the backup. You can retain an extended retention backup for a maximum of 70 years.
    6. Click Save to save your changes and return to the Objectives page.
  9. Optionally, replicate the backups:
    NOTE

    To enable replication, ensure that you add remote protection storage as the replication location. The PowerProtect Data Manager Administration and User Guide provides detailed instructions about adding remote protection storage.

    When creating multiple replicas for the same protection policy, it is recommended to select a different storage system for each copy. If you select a storage unit that is the target of another objective for the same policy, the UI issues a warning. The PowerProtect Data Manager Administration and User Guide provides information about replicating to shared protection storage to support PowerProtect Cyber Recovery. Verify the storage targets and the use case before you continue.

    Replication after backup completion is not available for self-service protection policies or for replication objectives that are based on extended retention.

    For replicas of centralized backups, when you set retention periods for different backup types, any undefined types use the full backup retention period. For example, if you do not define a log backup in the primary objective, the log backup for the replication objective is also undefined. After you run a manual log backup, replicas of that log backup use the same retention period as the full backup.

    1. Click Replicate next to Primary Backup, Primary Retention, or Extend Retention. An entry for Replicate is created to the right of the primary or extended retention backup objective.
      NOTE PowerProtect Data Manager supports replicating an extended retention backup only if the primary backup already has one or more replication objectives. Also, for replication of an extended retention backup, you can only select from the protection storage systems to which the primary objective replicates.

      For example, if there are six protection storage systems available (DD1-DD6), and the primary backup is on DD1:

      • Replicate1, which is based on the primary backup, replicates to DD2.
      • Replicate2, which is based on the primary backup, replicates to DD3.
      • Extended retention backup is backed up to DD1.
      • Replicate3, which is based on the extended retention backup, must replicate to DD2 or DD3.
    2. Under Replicate, click Add.
      The Add Replication dialog appears.
    3. Select a storage target:
      • Storage Name—Select a destination from the list of protection storage. Or, select Add to add a protection storage system and complete the details in the Storage Target window.
      • Storage Unit—Select an existing storage unit on the protection storage system. Or, select New to automatically create a storage unit.
      • Network Interface—Select a network interface from the list, if applicable.
      • Retention Lock—Move the Retention Lock slider to the right to enable retention locking for these replicas.
      • SLA—Select an existing replication service level agreement that you want to apply to this schedule from the list. Or, select Add to create a replication SLA within the Add Service Level Agreement wizard.

      The PowerProtect Data Manager Administration and User Guide provides more information about replication targets, such as SLAs.

    4. Select when to replicate the backups:

      Replication triggers provides more information.

      • To replicate after the backup finishes, move the Replicate immediately upon backup completion slider to on.
      • For scheduled replication, move the Replicate immediately upon backup completion slider to off, and then complete the schedule details in the Add Replication dialog.

        For replication of the primary backup, the schedule frequency can be every day, week, month, or x hours. For replication of the extended retention backup, the schedule frequency can be every day, week, month, year, or x hours.

        For daily, weekly, and monthly schedules, the numeric value cannot be modified. For hourly, however, you can edit the numeric value. For example, if you set Create a Full backup every 4 hours, you can set a value of anywhere from 1 to 12 hours.

      All replicas of the primary backup objective use the same retention period and, by default, this retention period is inherited from the Retain For value of the synthetic-full backup schedule.

    5. To specify a different retention period for specific replicas, clear Set the same retention time for all replicated copies, click Edit, change the value in the Retain For field, and then click Save.
      CAUTION Setting a shorter retention period for replicas of incremental, differential, or log backups than for the corresponding full backup may result in being unable to recover from those replicas.
      This retention period is applied to all the replicated copies (synthetic full and full) of this primary backup objective.
    6. Click Save to save your changes and return to the Objectives page.
  10. Optionally, to move backups from protection storage to Cloud Tier, add a Cloud objective for the primary, replication, or extended retention objective:
    NOTE To move a backup or replica to Cloud Tier, objectives must have a retention time of 14 days or more. PowerProtect Data Manager also requires the discovery of protection storage with a configured Cloud unit.
    1. Click Cloud Tier next to Primary Backup, Primary Retention, or Extend Retention. Or, if adding a Cloud objective for a replication objective that you have added, click Cloud Tier under Replicate.
      An entry for Cloud Tier is created to the right of the primary or extended retention objective, or below the replication objective.
    2. Under the entry for Cloud Tier, click Add.
      The Add Cloud Tier Backup dialog appears, with summary information for the parent objective to indicate whether you are adding this Cloud Tier objective for the primary objective, the extended retention objective, or the replication objective.
    3. Complete the objective details in the Add Cloud Tier Backup dialog, and then click Save to save your changes and return to the Objectives page.
      The PowerProtect Data Manager Administration and User Guide provides detailed instructions for adding a Cloud objective for a primary, replication, or extended retention objective.
  11. Click Next.
    The Options page appears.
  12. On the Options page, select the additional options that are required for the policy:
    • Data Consistency Check—Select one of the following options to enable the consistency checking of the Microsoft Exchange Server database and logs:

      • None—No consistency check is performed.
      • All—Both the database and logs are checked for consistency.
      • Database—Only the database is checked for consistency.

        NOTE A consistency check of only the database does not ensure the complete consistency of the backup, but the check takes less time to perform.
      • Logs—Only the logs are checked for consistency.

      The Microsoft Exchange Server consistency check occurs at backup time and verifies that the database and its transaction logs do not contain errors, such as on-disk data corruption. The consistency check improves the Microsoft Exchange Server backup quality and performance, validating that the backup is viable and will not cause issues when restored.

      NOTE Consistency checking can affect the backup performance and increase the backup window.
    • Troubleshooting—Select this option to enable the debug logs for troubleshooting purposes.
  13. Click Next.
    The Summary page appears.
  14. Review the protection policy group configuration details. You can click Edit next to any completed window's details to change any information. When completed, click Finish.
    An informational message appears to confirm that PowerProtect Data Manager has saved the protection policy. When a new protection policy is created, PowerProtect Data Manager performs the first full backup and subsequent backups according to the specified schedule.
  15. Click OK to exit the window, or click Go to Jobs to open the Jobs window to monitor the backup of the new protection policy group.

    You can monitor and view detailed information in the Jobs window for both centralized and self-service backups and restores of database application agents.

    NOTE The Cancel and Retry options are not available for self-service jobs that are created by database application agents.

Results

From the PowerProtect Data Manager UI left navigation pane, you can select Jobs > Protection Jobs to view the Protection Jobs window, which displays the protection job group status. You can also click the job ID in the Protection Jobs window to view the Job ID Summary window, which displays the status of each asset job.

The status of an asset job is Skipped when the asset is present in the Microsoft Exchange Server host but unavailable for backup because it is offline or in a restoring, recovery pending, or suspect state. You can see the reason for the Skipped status in the details section of the Job ID Summary window.

When all the assets in a job group are skipped, the job group status appears as Skipped in the Protection Jobs window. When some but not all assets in a job group are skipped, the job group status appears as Completed with Exceptions.

NOTE When at least one asset in a job group has the Failed status, the job group status appears as Failed.

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