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May 11th, 2015 08:00

BGP default-originate issues on N3024 switch

Below is the configuration of the two switches.  I have BGP established and up, passing prefixes.  I want Switch 1 to send a default gateway to Switch 2 and have the default-originate command setup on the neighbor statement.  I do not see the 0.0.0.0 default route in the show ip bgp sum command, but that is detailed in the configuration guide.  However, I do not see a default 0.0.0.0 route in the route table for switch 2 at all and receive an error that there is no default route available.  What would I be missing here?

Config is below:

SWITCH 1

 

 

 

 

configure

vlan 50

exit

vlan 50

name "switchtest"

exit

hostname "Switch_1"

slot 1/0 1    ! Dell Networking N3024

stack

member 1 1    ! N3024

exit

ip routing

!

interface loopback 1

ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.255

ip ospf area 0

exit

interface vlan 1

ip address dhcp   

exit

interface vlan 50

ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.252

ip ospf area 0

exit

router ospf

router-id 10.0.0.1

network 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 area 0

network 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.252 area 0

exit

!

interface Gi1/0/1

description "Switch"

switchport access vlan 50

exit

snmp-server engineid local 800002a203f8b1566f36c4

router bgp 65001

bgp router-id 10.0.0.1

network 172.168.0.0 mask 255.255.255.252

network 10.0.0.1 mask 255.255.255.255

neighbor 172.16.0.2 remote-as 65002

neighbor 172.16.0.2 default-originate

exit              

exit

Switch_1#show ip bgp

BGP table version is 7, local router ID is 10.0.0.1

Status Codes: s suppressed, * valid, > best, i - internal

Origin Codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

    Network             Next Hop         Metric     LocPref    Path          Origin

    ------------------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ------

*>  172.16.0.0/30       172.16.0.2       1          100        65002         i

*>  192.168.100.0/30    172.16.0.2       1          100        65002         i

*>i 10.0.0.1/32         0.0.0.0          1          100                      i

*>  10.0.0.2/32         172.16.0.2       1          100        65002         i

Switch_1#show ip bgp sum

IPv4 Routing .................................. Enable

BGP Admin Mode ................................ Enable

BGP Router ID ................................. 10.0.0.1

Local AS Number ............................... 65001

Traps ......................................... Disable

Maximum Paths ................................. 1

Maximum Paths iBGP ............................ 1

Default Keep Alive Time ....................... 30

Default Hold Time ............................. 90

Number of Network Entries ..................... 4

Number of AS Paths ............................ 1

Default Metric ................................ Not Configured

Default Route Advertise ....................... No

Redistributing:

Source    Metric     Dist List                        Route Map

--------- ---------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------

Neighbor         ASN   MsgRcvd  MsgSent  State         Up/Down Time   Pfx Rcvd

---------------- ----- -------- -------- ------------- -------------- ---------

172.16.0.2       65002 78       82       ESTABLISHED   0:00:23:24     3

Switch_1#show ip route

Route Codes: R - RIP Derived, O - OSPF Derived, C - Connected, S - Static

       B - BGP Derived, E - Externally Derived, IA - OSPF Inter Area

       E1 - OSPF External Type 1, E2 - OSPF External Type 2

       N1 - OSPF NSSA External Type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA External Type 2

       S U - Unnumbered Peer, L - Leaked Route

 * Indicates the best (lowest metric) route for the subnet.

No default gateway is configured.

C      *10.0.0.1/32 [0/1] directly connected,   Lo1

B      *10.0.0.2/32 [20/1] via 172.16.0.2,   Vl50

O       10.0.0.2/32 [110/11] via 172.16.0.2,   Vl50

C      *172.16.0.0/30 [0/1] directly connected,   Vl50

B       172.16.0.0/30 [20/1] via 172.16.0.2,   Vl50

B      *192.168.100.0/30 [20/1] via 172.16.0.2,   Vl50

O       192.168.100.0/30 [110/20] via 172.16.0.2,   Vl50

SWITCH 2

configure

vlan 50,100

exit

vlan 50

name "SwitchTest"

exit

vlan 100

name "Switch"

exit

hostname "Switch_2"

slot 1/0 2    ! Dell Networking N3024F

stack

member 1 2    ! N3024F

exit

ip routing

!

interface loopback 0

exit

!                 

interface loopback 1

ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255

exit

interface vlan 1

ip address dhcp

exit

interface vlan 50

ip address 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.252

ip ospf area 0

exit

interface vlan 100

ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.252

exit

router ospf

router-id 10.0.0.2

network 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.255 area 0

network 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.252 area 0

network 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.252 area 0

exit

!

interface Gi1/0/23

switchport access vlan 100

exit              

!

interface Gi1/0/24

description "Switch"

switchport access vlan 50

exit

snmp-server engineid local 800002a203f8b156530097

router bgp 65002

bgp router-id 10.0.0.2

network 172.16.0.0 mask 255.255.255.252

network 192.168.100.0 mask 255.255.255.252

network 10.0.0.2 mask 255.255.255.255

neighbor 172.16.0.1 remote-as 65001

exit

exit

Switch_2#show ip bgp

BGP table version is 9, local router ID is 10.0.0.2

Status Codes: s suppressed, * valid, > best, i - internal

Origin Codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

    Network             Next Hop         Metric     LocPref    Path          Origin

    ------------------- ---------------- ---------- ---------- ------------- ------

*>i 172.16.0.0/30       0.0.0.0          1          100                      i

*>i 192.168.100.0/30    0.0.0.0          1          100                      i

*>  10.0.0.1/32         172.16.0.1       1          100        65001         i

*>i 10.0.0.2/32         0.0.0.0          1          100                      i

Switch_2#show ip bgp sum

IPv4 Routing .................................. Enable

BGP Admin Mode ................................ Enable

BGP Router ID ................................. 10.0.0.2

Local AS Number ............................... 65002

Traps ......................................... Disable

Maximum Paths ................................. 1

Maximum Paths iBGP ............................ 1

Default Keep Alive Time ....................... 30

Default Hold Time ............................. 90

Number of Network Entries ..................... 4

Number of AS Paths ............................ 1

Default Metric ................................ Not Configured

Default Route Advertise ....................... No

Redistributing:

Source    Metric     Dist List                        Route Map

--------- ---------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------

Neighbor         ASN   MsgRcvd  MsgSent  State         Up/Down Time   Pfx Rcvd

---------------- ----- -------- -------- ------------- -------------- ---------

172.16.0.1       65001 83       82       ESTABLISHED   0:00:24:32     1

Switch_2#show ip route

Route Codes: R - RIP Derived, O - OSPF Derived, C - Connected, S - Static

       B - BGP Derived, E - Externally Derived, IA - OSPF Inter Area

       E1 - OSPF External Type 1, E2 - OSPF External Type 2

       N1 - OSPF NSSA External Type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA External Type 2

       S U - Unnumbered Peer, L - Leaked Route

 * Indicates the best (lowest metric) route for the subnet.

No default gateway is configured.

B      *10.0.0.1/32 [20/1] via 172.16.0.1,   Vl50

O       10.0.0.1/32 [110/11] via 172.16.0.1,   Vl50

C      *10.0.0.2/32 [0/1] directly connected,   Lo1

C      *172.16.0.0/30 [0/1] directly connected,   Vl50

C      *192.168.100.0/30 [0/1] directly connected,   Vl100

Switch_2#show ip route 0.0.0.0

Route Codes: R - RIP Derived, O - OSPF Derived, C - Connected, S - Static

       B - BGP Derived, E - Externally Derived, IA - OSPF Inter Area

       E1 - OSPF External Type 1, E2 - OSPF External Type 2

       N1 - OSPF NSSA External Type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA External Type 2

       S U - Unnumbered Peer, L - Leaked Route

 * Indicates the best (lowest metric) route for the subnet.

No default gateway is configured.

No routes found.

May 12th, 2015 13:00

Solution:

Dell switches require this to be turned on in the config.

router bgp *AS Number*

default-information originate always

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