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XPS 8930 SE, Exhaust Fan and PSU Upgrade
XPS 8930 Tower Special Edition
- Motherboard Chipset Intel Kaby Point Z370, Intel Coffee Lake-S
- 9th Generation Intel® Core™ i9-9900K 8-Core Processor (16M Cache, up to 5.0 GHz)
- 64GB, DDR4, 2666MHz Samsung
- 2TB M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD Toshiba
- nVIDIA® GeForce® GTX 1080 8GB GDDR5X: 3x DisplayPort 1.3 (1.4 Ready), HDMI 2.0, Dual Link DVI-D
- 11ac + Bluetooth 4.2, Dual Band 2.4&5 GHz, 1x1
- Windows 10 Pro 64bit English
- Microsoft® Office 2019 Professional
- 2 x Dell UltraSharp U2717D 27” InfinityEdge QHD Monitors
I will provide a lot of photos for beginners like myself (click photos to embiggen).
Acknowledgement goes to HanoverB for much information and assistance during this project.
XPS 8930 SE with which most will be familiar; air flow starved small form case; swing-out PSU
My unit has 2TB SSD only; no spinners, so all the HDD cages are removed.
My CPU came with the "upgraded" heatsink/blower fan. Unfortunately, the wizards at Dell "downgraded" the top exhaust fan from 120mm to 92mm. The mission was to swap the 92mm top exhaust for for 120mm fan. Initial research revealed that the CPU power connector from the PSU was inconveniently located under the heatsink. So I decided to also upgrade the PSU while I had the heatsink removed and access to the CPU power connector.
Gain access to the internal organs by removing, in this order; side cover -> optical drive -> front bezel -> top cover (see service manual).
Make sure you have a clean, suitable work area with space for tools and no clutter.
Since I was changing out the PSU I took a lot of photos so I would have a record of which connection plugged in where and cable routing. I recommend you do the same if you are a noob like me, but in the end, it was actually very easy.
Remove the graphics card.
The CPU fan header is also inconveniently located under the heatsink, so when you remove the blower fan the cable will still be connected. Set it aside gently on the mobo until the heatsink is removed and you can access the fan header connection.
Once the heatsink is removed you can see the two fan headers and the CPU power connector.
Clean the thermal paste from the CPU and disconnect the blower fan from the CPU fan header.
One screw to easily remove the top exhaust fan bracket and fan.
Familiarize yourself with the location of the connections. Fortunately, they are well labeled.
This system board power connector can be stubborn, so be very careful. It has a release clip on the back. This would ONLY need to be removed if you are upgrading the PSU.
I went with a Seasonic FOCUS 850 watt fully modular PSU. I was originally going to upgrade the OEM 460 watt PSU to 650 watt, but I followed the recommendation of HanoverB and got the 850 watt PSU and I am grateful for that, for reasons that will become more clear in a subsequent thread. You will also need to purchase separately a 6-Pin Slimline SATA 15-Pin SATA Power Cable to re-connect the optical drive to the PSU.
6-Pin Slimline SATA 15-Pin SATA Power Cable
The Seasonic FOCUS PSU is a perfect fit and a very simple swap (4 screws).
For the top exhaust fan I went with the recommended 120mm Noctua 3-pin fan that will spin at a quiet 1,200 rpm. You will need to acquire the Aurora R5 120mm top exhaust fan bracket, which is available on the big auction site.
This photo shows the substantial difference between a 92mm fan and a 120mm fan. There is approximately 70% more area with the 120mm fan.
Slide the new bracket and fan in place and tighten the screw. Note in this photo that I have installed the new CPU modular power cable from the Seasonic PSU. These cables have a lot more insulation and protection than the OEM wires. The wires coming out of the CPU power connector must be bent at 90 degrees and tucked under the fan to provide clearance for the heatsink when it is re-installed. The top exhaust fan power cable must also be bent over and tucked under the fan.
Since the CPU fan header is underneath the heatsink, after you have applied thermal paste to the CPU, you will need to thread the blower fan cable through the heatsink and plug it into the CPU fan header first, and then carefully install the heatsink.
Route the blower fan power cable so it is not pinched and install the blower fan.
Now we are looking to install two front case fans.
Carefully install the system board power cable and drape it and the CPU power cable towards the back of the case and out of the way.
For the front intake fans, again, Noctua 120mm 3-pin 1,200 rpm fans. The Aurora R5 front cooling case fan bracket (7M0F5) can also be acquired on the big auction site and makes installation of the lower front fan very easy.
I experimented with several different types of gasket/weather strip material for mounting the top front fan and found this type to work best.
Cut the weather strip and make a frame by pressing the glue side against the case.
Wedge the fan into the weather strip frame making sure it is tight against the front case mesh, and add the final piece as shown to hold the fan in place. Note the position of the fan power cable.
The bottom front fan simply snaps into place in the XPS 8930 case with the Aurora R5 bracket. Again, note the position of the power cable.
Reinstall the graphics card.
Start connecting the modular cables from the PSU. Since the modular cables need to be "universal fit" and the XPS 8930 is a small form case, you will end up with a lot of extra cable length, so cable management is imperative.
Add cables slowly and neatly secure them with zip ties, regularly checking clearance and that there is no binding as the PSU swing-out mechanism opens and closes.
I chose to power the two front fans off the PSU with an SATA fan splitter cable.
For front fans I choses these 120mm ModRight filters. This design includes added relief due to the two-tiered construction and the concave nature of the screen material. I tried to use magnetic tape for mounting the filters, but it did not hold well enough, so I ended up using double-sided tape across the corners, as shown.
I left some magnetic tape strips in the indented areas to smooth the surface for the double sided tape. Areas that were vented to the inside of the case were sealed off with Gorilla tape so that the fans are drawing air from outside the case. The top cover has also been reinstalled in this photo.
The filters are installed with the double-sided tape. The significance of the aforementioned "relief" can be seen here as the lower filter screen clears the case protrusion such that no cutting is required.
The inserts on the front bezel need to be cut with a Dremel cutting wheel.
The front bezel is reinstalled.
The optical drive is reinstalled and connected to power using the previously mentioned 6-Pin Slimline SATA 15-Pin SATA Power Cable.
Re-connect your peripherals and enjoy.
Added link to follow-up thread
wxperson999
19 Posts
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January 9th, 2020 06:00
Quick question
I replaced the top exhaust fan with a Noctua NF-S12A PWM. Should I have installed the FLX version instead?
Thanks... George
wxperson999
19 Posts
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January 9th, 2020 13:00
HI...
I did some stress testing with the PC case open and a ceiling fan blowing (to simulate more circulation) in the room and my CPU temps did drop about 10%... so I am interested in doing the front fan mod.
Probably a minor thing but I am not sure what you mean by
"The inserts on the front bezel need to be cut with a Dremel cutting wheel."
Also... with 2 fans sucking air in from the front... doesn't it get a little loud with all of that air being pulled through the small slats?
Thanks.
GTS81
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January 9th, 2020 14:00
@wxperson999
If you go back to his very first post, about halfway down, he put a photo of some mesh-like filter on the front of the chassis. That's where he said to cut the inserts on the front bezel. That's because the filter will cover the hole where the inserts fit into. Unless you're cool with the inserts puncturing the filter mesh.
I did my first cut of the bezel inserts using tin snips and a file. Only after a few months did I return and tidy it up with a Dremel.
As for the loudness of the air being pulled through the small slats, I wouldn't worry too much about it. The fans will be louder than the air whooshing.
Anonymous
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January 9th, 2020 17:00
@wxperson999 Probably a minor thing but I am not sure what you mean by "The inserts on the front bezel need to be cut with a Dremel cutting wheel."
As pointed out by @GTS81 this would only need to be done if you are installing dust filters on the outside of the case. This is not required for cooling.
Anonymous
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January 10th, 2020 14:00
@wxperson999 which heatsink/fan do you think is better
I have no personal experience with the Arctic Freezer, so I cannot say for certain.
Having said that, the blower fan concept looks like it would be more conducive to the very small space remaining once the PSU swing out contraption is closed. Pushing the heated air out toward the top exhaust fan seems better than blowing it toward the mobo.
The Arctic Freezer is inexpensive, so it may be worth a test.
GTS81
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January 10th, 2020 15:00
I remember glancing a similar discussion before this. Found it:
https://www.dell.com/community/XPS-Desktops/XPS-8930-i7-8700-3rd-party-CPU-cooler/m-p/6108230/highlight/true#M13403
There's also posts by @sparkymark75 on @HanoverB's thread:
https://www.dell.com/community/XPS-Desktops/XPS-8930-GPU-and-CPU-Liquid-Cooler-PSU-Case-Swap-Upgrade/td-p/6137280/highlight/true/page/8
However, he stopped short of making the Arctic Freezer 11 LP work in his nano-case rig and moved on to something bigger and better (seems to be the trend here).
Anonymous
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January 10th, 2020 17:00
@GTS81 @wxperson999
However, he stopped short of making the Arctic Freezer 11 LP work
Not many (if any) users are going to pull out a blower style fan/heatsink and replace it with a $15 Arctic Freezer. Most users "upgrading" to the Arctic Freezer are replacing the OEM toy fan/heatsink that comes with the 65 watt (non K) CPUs. I would say that the Arctic Freezer may be a improvement over that OEM CPU cooler.
vehf277
9 Posts
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January 22nd, 2020 02:00
Could you please tell us some words about the productivity of this cooler?
I mean if you start the computer, start the Dell diagnostic at the same time and computer starts from cold what RPM of the CPU fan and the exhaust fan the system reach?
And also what the temperature CPU reach at your the heaviest load?
Anonymous
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January 22nd, 2020 22:00
@vehf277 Could you please tell us some words . . .
To which cooler are you referring . . . Arctic Freezer or the blower style fan/heatsink?
What kind of top exhaust fan are you running . . . 92mm or 120mm?
What CPU do you have? . . . full length graphics card or the short style? . . . 0, 1, or 2 front intake fans? . . . what computer do you have?
Every setup gives a different result.
jnno
6 Posts
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February 4th, 2020 06:00
Hello all, I am sorry I do not come here with answers but I have a question:
I did the swap with a 120mm top fan in my xps8930 and now it can't restart.
The shutdown works, but when I'm trying to restart it get stuck.
Any clues?
Thanks
Jno
546insp
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February 14th, 2020 19:00
One is better, on the bottom.
GKDesigns
258 Posts
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February 14th, 2020 19:00
>>Why is everybody hooked on Noctua fans? I doubt if they are any better. Where is the silver bullet?
They probably compare fan performance specs, warranty, included bits, product application information provided by the maker, and actual user reviews and then go with what feels best for their application, time, and money. Fans are relatively cheap so cost is probably not a main deciding factor.
Apparently Noctua is winning market share. Nothing wrong with that.
GK
GKDesigns
258 Posts
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February 14th, 2020 19:00
>> Hello all, I am sorry I do not come here with answers but I have a question:
I did the swap with a 120mm top fan in my xps8930 and now it can't restart.
The shutdown works, but when I'm trying to restart it get stuck.
Any clues?
Is there a got stuck message?
What fan did you install?
GK
546insp
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732 Posts
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February 14th, 2020 19:00
Why is everybody hooked on Noctua fans? I doubt if they are any better. Where is the silver bullet?
jnno
6 Posts
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February 16th, 2020 09:00
Hi,
I have installed the Noctua NF-s12A FLX 3pin that i have seen on these forum.
The Fan is running well full rpm at very low noise (maybe that is why noctua's fan are popular )
When I shut down the computer, everything is closing then the fan stops when the power is off.
when i try to restart, everything is closing normally, the screen goes black, but the fan continue to
spin as the power stays on and it stays stuck in this state (I have tried to wait for about 10 mn before
doing a hard reset)
Is there something that need to be changed in the Bios maybe?
Thanks
Jno