I'm helping a friend with an Optiplex 390 Desktop that was purchased through our local library. She bought it because it has Windows 10. It was donated to the library from a local company as a fundraiser for the library, and it was sold as a working computer. It turns on, but there is no video output. I have tried vga and hdmi cables. (I tested all cables and monitors on a working computer and also a television.) Everything works fine on the other computer and television until I hook the monitor up to the Optiplex computer. On the televsion it showed no signal.
The video card is attached to the motherboard, so I can't reseat it. I am at a loss of how to test a computer when I can't see anything. I can't update drivers or anything if I can't see what I'm doing!!
I'm wondering if there is a Windows 10 shortcut key to activate the video card? Help!! I really don't know what to do!!
Update:
Thanks for your replies. Just to let you know, I'm relatively new to hardware and to these communities. I'm more of a software person, so please take it easy on me with any technical answers
This was sold to my friend as a working machine with Windows 10.
Model - Optiplex 390 Desktop
Power button - turns blue. Stays blue.
No beeps.
Fans - has 2 fans. Both work.
Motherboard - has a light on.
No video at all, not even at startup.
DVD opens/closes
Can't remove video card. Embedded.
The video monitor did show "no signal" when I first hooked it up. It doesn't anymore. I tested both the vga & hdmi ports. Neither works. I tested with verified working cables and monitors.
Questions:
Why is the #1 & #3 lit on the front? What are they related to?
Can I install another video card? (or whatever I should call the VGA)
How do I know if it's the motherboard that's not working?
What do the numbers 1 & 3 stand for?Video card embedded on motherboardLooks with a second hard drive not hooked up?
the word video card means PCI express GPU video card, and is in the x16 PCI-slot
to test the PC the card is rumoved.
remove dvd cables
and hdd cables
all USB things, as all things in all PCs can short out and we remove all those
last is all ram DDR but one, in bank0 channel A, (test all ram 1 by 1 in that one slot) if the PC is dead or worse dead silent now, the PSU is dead. (99% ) most times the mobo is not bad, but sure can be.
the x16 video card , slot has lock there, do not force the Card out.
the lock lever is on the inboard side of the x16 slot you tickle it upward and the lock releases so the card x16 comes out. this is how all X16 slots work every one.
also even my oldest dell the intel HD drivers work. from MS plug and ply, even up to 1600x900 resolution.
on some PC old the applications for security like fingerprints and all that are dead for W10 , so the CIA only cares right? most folks only need at the max youtube to work ? that you? and firefox. and email.
The device manager in my oldest PC from dell or intel 2004 have clean slate. in Device manager.
all from MS dot com, PNP
your core gen2 processer is not chopped liver. well not yet.
Thanks for your reply. I updated my post to answer your questions and included pictures. Since I am new to hardware diagnostics, I am not sure what to do next.
Diagnostic lights 1 & 3 with blue power button light indicate a RAM error.
First, anytime working on an MB (motherboard), make sure computer is unplugged.
Remove RAM. Reinsert one stick at a time. Plug computer back in and start. Does error repeat? If not, continue procedure. This is to rule out any bad RAM sticks. Careful not to wiggle sticks up & down when inserting as to not break them.
It's possible simple reinsertion of the RAM could take care of the problem. I've been there. But when the Hynix RAM my refurb came with failed again, I replaced it.
What brand RAM do you have? If the RAM isn't Dell, Crucial comes highly recommended by our Rockstars as it's guaranteed to work in Dell's and has a lifetime warranty.
To save money on an older machine, I use A-Tech RAM, which also has a lifetime warranty.
Kingston Value RAM (KVR) rarely works in Dell's.
In the 390, all RAM sticks should be the same brand, capacity, and speed.
Also, buying a used computer makes it a good time to replace the CMOS battery (on motherboard) - size 2032 Lithium. A low battery can cause all sorts of bizarre problems.
fireberd
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Posted November 3rd, 2019 10:00
Dell does not support Win 10 (no drivers) for this older model. It may work but how well is questionable.
However, that is probably not the problem. Which version of the 390? There is a Desktop, Mini-Tower and Small form factor model.
Do you get any beeps or diagnostic lights at power on? Does the fan(s) work? Do you see a light on the motherboard?
There is no "Win 10 short cut key". It either works or doesn't. From your description there is no video at all even at startup (correct?).