MXOWinterMute

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MXOWinterMute

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April 17th, 2014 10:00

UEFI and Windows 7?

I recently had a (different) Windows 7 machine barf on reboot and discovered that somehow the BIOS' boot pattern had been changed to UEFI.  Changing it back fixed the problem, but it got me to wondering:

Is there anything to gain on a non-Windows-8 machine from using a UEFI boot?

I've got an Area-51 ALX Desktop that was built in June-ish 2010.  I'm not sure if that makes it an R3 or an R4.  But I've been wondering if there's any reason I should switch.  Or if it's even possible to do so on that model.

Thoughts?

  • Tesla1856

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    Posted April 17th, 2014 12:00

    1. Is there anything to gain on a non-Windows-8 machine from using a UEFI boot?

     

    2. I've got an Area-51 ALX Desktop that was built in June-ish 2010.  I'm not sure if that makes it an R3 or an R4.  But I've been wondering if there's any reason I should switch.  Or if it's even possible to do so on that model.

     

    Thoughts?

     
    1a. I don't know definitively ... but I reached-out to another Rockstar for his thoughts on it.
     
    1b. I can say that I have seen a UEFI capable machine (it was a Dell M6600 Precision laptop) ship from Dell in Legacy mode. It was running Win7-64 and works fine.
     
    BIOS settings were RAID (actually single-disc RAID or non-RAID disc mode) and Legacy UEFI.
     
    AHCI should also work, but I didn't feel like messing with it. Even in Legacy Mode, you still get UEFI type BIOS post speed. After SSD clone ... cut boot time in half (from power switch on, login, and to usable desktop) 30 seconds. Transfer speeds on SATA-3 are crazy fast ...514/401 IOPS 61177/23950
     
    2. Dell/Alienware (circa 2010) Area-51 is Intel 9xx cpu and x58 chipset and is not UEFI capable (just standard Legacy BIOS). It's not really even R1 because there was only one model ever built so far.

    Dell Rockstar

    Microsoft Windows and Apple iOS Developer (Retired)
    - Like many of you, I can appreciate a good game-engine.
    - I answer questions here, but I'm not a Dell employee.
    - Consider giving posts you like a "thumbs-up"
    - Posting models-numbers and software versions speeds trouble-shooting.
    - Click "Mark as Accepted Answer" on any post that answers your question best.

  • speedstep

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    Posted April 20th, 2014 12:00

    New machines ONLY boot UEFI they no longer have MBR LEGACY DOS compatable bios. (No dos floppy Boot Nor WIN9X USB Flash Booting, NO EL TORITO DOS CD BOOTING) This is to prevent them from using MBR and GRUB and Linux. It also means only GPT partitions so SYSLINUX GRUB DOS MBR Boot sectors won't ever work(It also broke cloning software from many vendors)

    The only advantage of UEFI is breaking the 2TB MBR partition Limit.

    All of the rest is advantage for making computers that will boot WINDOWS 8 only.

    CLASS 3 UEFI Bios has NO CSM (LEGACY MODE) and therefore will NEVER BOOT ANY OS Other than Windows 8 or company that has paid microsoft for a WINDOWS 8 boot Certificate.

    UEFI3.JPG

  • Tesla1856

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    Posted April 20th, 2014 15:00

    @ SpeedStep,

    Thanks. Is there a utility that we can run that identifies UEFI Class Level?

    Or, do we determine it ourselves, based on ...

    - The presence of CSM (Legacy Mode) Option in BIOS?

    - If a new Windows-8 machine is advertised to also support Win-7 and/or Linux ... is that an definitive indication of Class 0-2 (ie NOT Class-3)?

    - Manufacturer supplied System Specification documentation (not that I'm ever seen it mentioned).

    Seems like a vital piece to know pre-sales before ordering machines.

    Dell Rockstar

    Microsoft Windows and Apple iOS Developer (Retired)
    - Like many of you, I can appreciate a good game-engine.
    - I answer questions here, but I'm not a Dell employee.
    - Consider giving posts you like a "thumbs-up"
    - Posting models-numbers and software versions speeds trouble-shooting.
    - Click "Mark as Accepted Answer" on any post that answers your question best.

  • speedstep

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    Posted April 21st, 2014 09:00

    The Indication of Class 0 or Class 1 is Basic Bios INT13 with MBR.

    These machines will boot DOS and Syslinux from FAT or FAT32 partitions as well as El Torito DOS based Bootable CD's.

    Class 2.3 has Secure boot with CSM aka Legacy mode. There is no more DOS MBR only GPT partitions. USB Booting can only be done via GPT/NTFS via the Microsoft USB Tool. No more Floppy boot options exist.

    Class 3.0 is Windows 8 only forever there is no legacy mode and no old cards with non Secure boot bios or storage controllers or anything else. Drivers that are not WHQL with certificate will not load nor will BIOS that is not WHQL microsoft Certified.

  • MXOWinterMute

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    Posted April 21st, 2014 12:00

    Thanks Tesla1856!  That was a very helpful reply, and pretty much says it all.  I am on the x58 chipset, so this is just something I missed out on.  I'll leave things as-is because it all runs great but this was just curiosity.  Thanks again for giving me a precise answer and some great explanation.

  • MXOWinterMute

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    Posted April 21st, 2014 12:00

    Thanks Speedstep!  These posts explain a lot.  I've read bits & pieces about the BIOS and UEFI over the years, but you've provided some details I didn't know about.

     

    Much appreciated.

  • rghurst

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    Posted April 25th, 2014 05:00

    Can I infer from your comments that there is no way to get my 64-bit Alienware Area 51 to recognize the full capacity of a 4TB internal hard drive? I have Windows 7 Enterprise OS.

    Thanks!

  • Tesla1856

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    Posted April 25th, 2014 13:00

    Can I infer from your comments that there is no way to get my 64-bit Alienware Area 51 to recognize the full capacity of a 4TB internal hard drive? I have Windows 7 Enterprise OS.

    It should work, you just can't boot from it. Make it a "data drive" formatted as GPT.

    http://www.hgst.com/tech/techlib.nsf/techdocs/869E4925CC72E233862577E100235119/$file/Deskstar_3TB_FAQ_finalwebv2.pdf

    http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/dn653580(v=vs.85).aspx

    Dell Rockstar

    Microsoft Windows and Apple iOS Developer (Retired)
    - Like many of you, I can appreciate a good game-engine.
    - I answer questions here, but I'm not a Dell employee.
    - Consider giving posts you like a "thumbs-up"
    - Posting models-numbers and software versions speeds trouble-shooting.
    - Click "Mark as Accepted Answer" on any post that answers your question best.

  • Gigaplex

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    Posted January 21st, 2015 04:00

    New machines ONLY boot UEFI they no longer have MBR LEGACY DOS compatable bios. (No dos floppy Boot Nor WIN9X USB Flash Booting, NO EL TORITO DOS CD BOOTING) This is to prevent them from using MBR and GRUB and Linux. It also means only GPT partitions so SYSLINUX GRUB DOS MBR Boot sectors won't ever work(It also broke cloning software from many vendors)

    This is not correct. Linux and GRUB can boot with UEFI just fine, and MBR is still a part of the UEFI specification. Windows requires GPT in UEFI mode, but that's a limitation of Windows, not a requirement of the UEFI specification.

    The only advantage of UEFI is breaking the 2TB MBR partition Limit.

    Incorrect. There are plenty of advantages to UEFI. UEFI isn't even required for GPT, systems other than Windows can boot from GPT partitions with legacy BIOS just fine.

    All of the rest is advantage for making computers that will boot WINDOWS 8 only.

     

    CLASS 3 UEFI Bios has NO CSM (LEGACY MODE) and therefore will NEVER BOOT ANY OS Other than Windows 8 or company that has paid microsoft for a WINDOWS 8 boot Certificate.

     

    UEFI3.JPG

     

    Now you're confusing the lack of CSM with Secure Boot, an optional feature of UEFI.

  • grx

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    Posted February 4th, 2015 20:00

    Delete