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Freddy2003

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Freddy2003

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March 31st, 2009 06:00

!!!URGENT!!! Disk format slow in Windows 2008 server

Hi All,

Just finished installing a Windows 2008 server (x64 Enterprise Edition) for a cluster install.

The format of the Quorum disk was VERY SLOW (About a minute, which is very slow for 1 GB)

I've LUN ALigned with diskpart:

'Create partition primary align=64'

My Questions:

1) Is there a different LUN Alignment for Windows 2008 server???? If so, is there a document for this?

2) PowerPath 5.2 (SP1) with Microsofts MPIO driver shows a lot of 'ghost' paths (LUNz). Is there a way to hide those???

Thanks for any answers!

Fred
  • Freddy2003

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    Posted March 31st, 2009 08:00

    Hi Aran,

    Nope, normal format...

    But the disk is 1 Gigabyte in size (part of a 5 disk R5 set)...

    The format under W2k3 would be done in no time at all (Normal format) whilst in W2k8 it takes almost a minute!

    Fred
  • Freddy2003

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    Posted April 1st, 2009 03:00

    Hi All,

    The quick format is indeed quick, but I wonder why a normal format is so much more slower compared to a normal format in Windows 2003?

    I seem to recall a specific EMC document on LUN alignment within Windows 2008

    I even think I saw it in these fora

    Anybody from EMC know of this document/whitepaper on LUN Alignmnet on W2k8???

    Fred
  • Freddy2003

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    Posted April 2nd, 2009 09:00

    Hi Glen,

    Thanks for your answer and the document, but:

    1) I guess it doesn't matter, but we have a CX3-80 with Release 26 (.16)

    2) Does that remark on page 22 mean I do not need to align the storage in 2008 server myself anymore, as Windows 2008 server offsets the partition itself???

    3) If indeed alignment in Windows 2008 server is not needed anymore: I actually did execute the DISKPART command 'create partition primary align=64'. How does this mix with the OS doing its own alignment???

    4) Should I get rid of the partition (And my manual alignment) and reformat, thus letting Windows 2008 server do its own alignment?

    Thanks for the information! Very informative :)

    Fred
  • Freddy2003

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    Posted April 3rd, 2009 01:00

    Hi Aran,

    Very interesting :)

    Here is the info of my server:

    wmic partition get BlockSize, StartingOffset, Name, Index

    BlockSize Index Name StartingOffset
    512 0 Disk #0, Partition #0 32256
    512 1 Disk #0, Partition #1 41943040
    512 2 Disk #0, Partition #2 52470743040
    512 0 Disk #8, Partition #0 65536
    512 0 Disk #7, Partition #0 65536
    512 0 Disk #10, Partition #0 1048576

    Disk #0 is a local (non san) disk with 3 partitions

    Disk #7 and #8 are my SAN disks and are indeed aligned to my DISKPART command (Create partition primary Align=64)

    To test, I've also added disk #10 and didn't do any alignment and let Windows decide it for itself.

    What is strange is:

    Disk #0 32256/512 = 63 sectors offset
    Disk #7 & Disk #8 655336/512 = 128 sectors offset
    Disk #10 1048576/512 = 2048 sectors offset

    For disk #0 it was able to decide for itself... Why has it chosen that offset?!?

    Also:

    Will you stop aligning yourself in Windows 2008 now?

    Thanks!

    Fred
  • Freddy2003

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    Posted April 3rd, 2009 08:00

    ...Until we hear that 1MB is really a poor alignment...

    Indeed :)

    I've been checking my 'super aligned' disks in NaviSphere:

    I've disabled (and re-enabled) Statistics Logging on the SANs to reset the Statistics Counters in the LUN details...

    I still see enourmous numbers of 'Stripe Crossings' when I put some heavy I/O to the aligned disk (I started a defragmentation)...

    How on earth is one to decide whether or not it is optimally configured?!?

    Fred
  • Freddy2003

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    Posted April 5th, 2009 13:00

    Hi Glen,

    In Navisphere whilst viewing the PROPERTIES of a particular LUN.

    One of the tabs is called STATISTICS and contains (among other fields) the field NUMBER OF STRIPE CROSSING

    Fred
  • AranH1

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    Posted March 31st, 2009 08:00

    Fred,
    I just tested this again on a Windows 2008 x64 cluster. Not using Quick Format on a 15GB LUN took a few minutes. Using Quick Format on the same LUN took only a few seconds.

    Aran
  • AranH1

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    Posted March 31st, 2009 08:00

    Try it with quick format and see if that helps. I remember reading an article a long time ago that said to use quick format for SAN based LUNs in Windows for some reason that I forget...

    Using quick format in Windows 2008 x64 and x86 I have not had any LUN format take longer than a few seconds.
  • AranH1

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    Posted March 31st, 2009 08:00

    Fred,
    The LUN alignment is the same. Silly question, but did you select Quick Format?
  • kelleg

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    Posted March 31st, 2009 14:00

    I though I saw a Microsoft document that says you don't need to offset disks in Windows 2008 - that all disks when initialized in Windows the offset is set to 1 MB.

    glen