PowerEdge: Importing or Clearing Foreign Configurations on PERC controllers
Summary: The article explains what is a foreign configuration is and how to troubleshoot it.
Instructions
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The RAID array status would be degraded if a single dual disk (depending on the array type) disk is in a foreign configuration.
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The RAID array status would be failed if more than two disks are in a foreign configuration (depending on the array type)
Examples:
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RAID 5 status is degraded due to one disk in a foreign configuration state.
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RAID 5 showing failed due to more than two disks in a foreign configuration state.
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RAID 6 showing failed due to more than three disks in a foreign configuration state.
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RAID 10 showing degraded due to single disk in each span pare going into a foreign configuration.
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RAID 10 showing failed state due to two disks in a single span going into a foreign configuration
Reason:
The hard drive's configuration is either unknown to the PERC controller or inconsistent with its current configuration.
Troubleshoot steps:
If multiple disks have a foreign configuration and the array (as in RAID 5) is not functioning, the array is in a failed state. Try the following steps:
- Check the controller or the Lifecycle Controller (LCC) log to see which disk went into foreign last, but checking the timestamps in the ether of the logs.
- Remove the first disks that went into a foreign configuration and leave in the last disk that went into a foreign configuration because it has the latest data on it.
- Import the disk.
- If the disk imports
- The array goes into a degraded state.
- Install the first disk that was removed and import it.
- Should the disk fails to import then clear the foreign configuration and set it as a hot spare to allow it to rebuild into the RAID array.