Avamar：Data Domain 未显示在 Avamar Web 或管理员控制台中

Summary: 本文介绍了 Data Domain 未显示在 Avamar 用户界面 （UI） 或 Avamar Administrator 控制台中的问题。即使在重新启动管理控制台服务 （MCS） 并将命令行界面 （CLI） 与 mcddrsnmp 配合使用后，此问题仍然存在。

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Symptoms

  • Data Domain 未显示在 Avamar 用户界面 （UI） 或 Avamar Administrator 控制台中。
  • 重新启动管理控制台服务 （MCS） 无法解决此问题。
admin@av-server:~/>: mccli dd show-prop --name=ddve01.lab.com
1,30943,Data Domain system does not exist.
admin@av-server:~/>: 
  • 使用命令行界面 （CLI） 重新启动 mcddrsnmp 无法解决问题。
root@av-server:~/#: mcddrsnmp restart
INFO: Stopping Data Domain SNMP Manager....
INFO: Data Domain SNMP Manager is not running
INFO: Starting Data Domain SNMP Manager....
INFO: Connecting to MCS Server: av-server.emn.com at port: 7778...
INFO: Successfully connected to MCS Server: av-server.lab.com at port: 7778.
INFO: No trap listeners were started, Data Domain SNMP Manager didn't start.
root@av-server:~/#: 
  • ddrmaint 命令工作正常：

admin@av-server:~/>: ddrmaint read-ddr-info --format=full
====================== Read-DDR-Info ======================

 System name        : ddve01.lab.com
 System ID          : 608023E84E6C40CFB5F6608023E84E6123456789
 DDBoost user       : ddboost
 System index       : 1
 Replication        : True
 CP Backup          : True
 Model number       : DD VE
 Serialno           : AUDVHS64123456
 DDOS version       : 7.10.1.20-1090468
 System attached    : 2023-05-26 12:33:29 (1685104409)
 System max streams : 16
 RL Mode            : -1
 RL Status          : -1
admin@av-server:~/>:

Cause

根本原因是 root 用户的密码不正确，导致身份验证失败 /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml 文件。
  • 在 MCS 启动期间，以下消息显示在 /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_log/mcserver.log.0：
INFO: Collection of DdrInfo is null or empty.
  • 主动运行状况检查脚本显示 MCS 刷新失败 6 天：
ERROR: No MCS flush in past 24 hours. Last one is 2024-08-30 08:03:43
RESOLUTION: Try 'mcserver.sh --flush' to see why MCS flushes are failing
# --> MC flush in past 24 hours      *FAILED*
  • List MC_BACKUPS 确认问题：
admin@av-server:~/>: avtar --backups --path=/MC_BACKUPS --count=5
avtar Info <5551>: Command Line: /usr/local/avamar/bin/avtar.bin --flagfile=/usr/local/avamar/etc/usersettings.cfg --server=av-server --vardir=/usr/local/avamar/var --bindir=/usr/local/avamar/bin --id=root --password=**************** --vardir=/usr/local/avamar/var --bindir=/usr/local/avamar/bin --sysdir=/usr/local/avamar/etc --backups --account=/MC_BACKUPS --count=5
avtar Info <7977>: Starting at 2024-09-05 22:50:48 IST [avtar Dec  8 2023 07:07:43 19.10.100-135 Linux-x86_64]
avtar Info <6555>: Initializing connection
avtar Info <5552>: Connecting to Avamar Server (av-server)
avtar Info <5554>: Connecting to one node in each datacenter
avtar Info <5583>: Login User: "root", Domain: "default", Account: "/MC_BACKUPS"
avtar Info <5580>: Logging in on connection 0 (server 0)
avtar Info <5582>: Avamar Server login successful
avtar Info <10632>: Using Client-ID='51947b9a14df3111ca78e435008cde1234567890'
avtar Info <5550>: Successfully logged into Avamar Server [19.10.0-135]
avtar Info <19849>: Selecting 5 backups
avtar Info <7377>: Backups for /MC_BACKUPS as of 2024-09-05 22:50:48 IST
    Date      Time    Seq       Label           Size     Plugin    Working directory         Targets
 ---------- -------- ----- ----------------- ---------- -------- --------------------- -------------------
 2024-08-30 08:03:43   904                      565563K Linux    /usr/local/avamar     var/mc/server_data
 2024-08-30 07:46:27   903                      565518K Linux    /usr/local/avamar     var/mc/server_data
 2024-08-29 08:02:17   902                      566738K Linux    /usr/local/avamar     var/mc/server_data
 2024-08-29 07:46:44   901                      566693K Linux    /usr/local/avamar     var/mc/server_data
 2024-08-28 08:02:39   900                      567929K Linux    /usr/local/avamar     var/mc/server_data
avtar Info <5314>: Command completed (exit code 0: success)
admin@av-server:~/>:
  • 该 /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_log/flush.log 显示以下错误：
...
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <5552>: Connecting to Avamar Server (av-server)
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <5554>: Connecting to one node in each datacenter
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <5993>: - Connect: Connected to 123.123.1.113:29000, Priv=0, SSL Cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <5993>: - Datacenter 0 has 1 nodes: Connected to 123.123.1.113:29000, Priv=0, SSL Cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <5583>: Login User: "root", Domain: "default", Account: "/MC_BACKUPS"
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <5580>: Logging in on connection 0 (server 0)
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Error <5126>: Login error 69: Authentication failure  (Invalid password?  User disabled?)
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar FATAL <8941>: Fatal server connection problem, aborting initialization. Verify correct server address and login credentials.
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <6149>: Error summary: 2 errors: 8941, 5126
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <6645>: Not sending wrapup anywhere.
2024-09-05 08:01:01 avtar Info <5314>: Command failed (2 errors, exit code 10008: cannot establish connection with server (possible network or DNS failure))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----- END avtar log 2024-09-05 08:01:01 IST  (0 warnings, 2 errors, 1 fatal error)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  • 更改密码在六天前运行：
root@av-server:/home/admin/#: history | grep change
    1  2023-06-01 19:55:53 change-passwords
  191  2024-08-30 19:42:59 change-passwords
  555  2024-09-05 22:56:13 history | grep change
root@av-server:/home/admin/#:
  • 密码位于 /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml 显示使用相同密码的 root 和 MCUser： 
root@av-server:/home/admin/proactive_check/#: grep AP /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml
                <entry key="backuprestoreAP" value="{AES}hMKAX9yMuHxbyvltADTR0NALyFSXDMMTCQIqYkry5Bk=" />
                <entry key="backuponlyAP" value="{AES}hMKAX9yMuHxbyvltADTR0NALyFSXDMMTCQIqYkry5Bk=" />
                <entry key="rootAP" value="{AES}cBqSwCN8Grcb/f735SS9Yw==" />
                <entry key="MCUSERAP" value="{AES}cBqSwCN8Grcb/f735SS9Yw==" />
                <entry key="restoreonlyAP" value="{AES}hMKAX9yMuHxbyvltADTR0NALyFSXDMMTCQIqYkry5Bk=" />
                <entry key="viewuserAP" value="{AES}cBqSwCN8Grcb/f735SS9Yw==" />
              <entry key="monarch_license_feature_codes" value="POWER_PROTECT_CAPACITY" />
              <entry key="rabbitmqAP" value="{AES}UhnKR3q+4LSjgqTF5SSquw==" />
root@av-server:/home/admin/proactive_check/#:
  • 但是，使用 MCUser 和 root 登录 Avamar UI，密码不同。
  • 在 GSAN 级别，root 和 MCUser 的密码是正确的：
admin@av-server:~/>: avmgr logn --id=root --ap=*******
1  Request succeeded
-1  privilege level  (enabled,create,read,backup,access,move,delete,maint,manage,fullmanage,noticketrequired,superuser,ignoreacls,readdir,mclogin,opt1,opt2)
2  block type  (directory)
admin@av-server:~/>:

admin@av-server:~/>: avmgr logn --id=MCUser --ap=xxxxxxx
1  Request succeeded
7161  privilege level  (enabled,create,read,backup,access,move,delete,maint,fullmanage,noticketrequired)
2  block type  (directory)
admin@av-server:~/>:

Resolution

要解决此问题，请在 mcserver.xml 文件并重新启动 MCS。这将启动 Data Domain SNMP Manager，从而使 Data Domain 在 Avamar UI 和 MCCLI 中都可见。

  • 以纯文本形式输入根服务器密码 /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml 并再次加密。
  • 备份 mcserver.xml：
cp -p /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/x-mcserver.xml
  • 编辑 /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml 并将根服务器密码以纯文本形式放在 rootAP 值中：
admin@av-server:/home/admin/#: vi /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml
                <entry key="backuprestoreAP" value="{AES}hMKAX9yMuHxbyvltADTR0NALyFSXDMMTCQIqYkry5Bk=" />
                <entry key="backuponlyAP" value="{AES}hMKAX9yMuHxbyvltADTR0NALyFSXDMMTCQIqYkry5Bk=" />
                <entry key="rootAP" value="change-password-here" />
                <entry key="MCUSERAP" value="{AES}cBqSwCN8Grcb/f735SS9Yw==" />
                <entry key="restoreonlyAP" value="{AES}hMKAX9yMuHxbyvltADTR0NALyFSXDMMTCQIqYkry5Bk=" />
                <entry key="viewuserAP" value="{AES}cBqSwCN8Grcb/f735SS9Yw==" />
              <entry key="monarch_license_feature_codes" value="POWER_PROTECT_CAPACITY" />
              <entry key="rabbitmqAP" value="{AES}UhnKR3q+4LSjgqTF5SSquw==" />
admin@av-server:/home/admin/#:
  • 加密密码：
root@av-server:/home/admin/#: mccipher encrypt --all
**********************************************************************************
* EMC Avamar Management Console (MC).                                            *
* MC Security Tool for Secret Key generation, encryption, decryption and digest. *
**********************************************************************************
Ignore to encrypted preference, since value is NULL or EMPTY: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/lib:com/avamar/mc/cac/ldap_login_ap
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/lib:com/avamar/mc/cac/ldap_login_ap, will not be stored
Ignore to encrypted preference, since value is NULL or EMPTY: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/cac/ldap_login_ap
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/cac/ldap_login_ap, will not be stored
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/dpn/users/MCUSERAP, will not be stored
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/dpn/users/backuponlyAP, will not be stored
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/dpn/users/backuprestoreAP, will not be stored
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/dpn/users/restoreonlyAP, will not be stored
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/dpn/users/viewuserAP, will not be stored
encrypted processedValue is null, with prefKey: mcserver:/usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs:com/avamar/mc/msg_broker/rabbitmqAP, will not be stored
WARNING: Can not encrypt some or all MCS Preferences.
All MC DB Tables have been encrypted successfully.
All MCCLI config files have been encrypted successfully.
See MCCipher log for details.
? 2012 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
root@av-server:/home/admin#:
  • 重新启动 MCS。在重新启动期间，Data Domain SNMP Manager 将启动：
INFO: Starting Data Domain SNMP Manager....
INFO: Connecting to MCS Server: av-server.emn.com at port: 7778...
INFO: Successfully connected to MCS Server: av-server.lab.com at port: 7778.
INFO: Trap listeners status:
INFO: Listening to port 163 for traps from [ddve01.lab.com]
INFO: Data Domain SNMP Manager started.
  • MCS 刷新工作正常。
  • Data Domain 再次显示在 Avamar UI 和 MCCLI 中：
admin@av-server:~/>: mccli dd show-prop --name=ddve01.lab.com
0,23000,CLI command completed successfully.
Attribute                                     Value
--------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------
IPv4 Hostname                                 ddve01.lab.com
IPv6 Hostname                                 N/A
Total Capacity (post-comp size)               3038.2 GiB
Server Utilization (post-comp use%)           38%
Bytes Protected (client pre-comp size)        1.1 TB
File System Available (post-comp avail)       1879.3 GiB
File System Used (post-comp used)             1158.9 GiB
User Name                                     ddboost
Default Replication Storage System            Yes
Target For Avamar Checkpoint Backups          Yes
Maximum Streams For Avamar Checkpoint Backups 1
Maximum Streams                               16
Maximum Streams Limit                         20
Instant Access Limit                          1
DDOS Version                                  7.10.1.20-1090468
Serial Number                                 AUDVHS64123456
Model Number                                  DD VE
Encryption Strength                           none
Authentication Mode                           none
Monitoring Status                             SNMP trap manager is not running.
Cloud Tier                                    disabled
DDBoost Licensed                              true
DDBoost Enabled                               true
DDBoost User Enabled                          true
DDBoost User Status                           User Valid
DDBoost Option Status                         Option Enabled
SNMP status                                   Enabled
File System Status                            File System Running
Synchronization of maintenance operations     on
admin@av-server:~/>:

Affected Products

Avamar

Products

Avamar Server
Article Properties
Article Number: 000228641
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2025
Version:  4
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