NetWorker:Exchange 备份失败,并显示错误: nsrnmmsv Exchange 2010 Shell 接口未初始化

Summary: Exchange 备份失败,出现错误: nsrnmmsv Exchange2010 Shell 接口未初始化。

This article applies to This article does not apply to This article is not tied to any specific product. Not all product versions are identified in this article.

Symptoms

NMM Exchange 备份或命令 “nsrnmmsv -P” 失败,并显示错误:

Exchange2010 Shell interface is not initialised.

示例:

C:\Users\Administrator>nsrnmmsv -P
17092:nsrnmmsv: Version information for C:\Program Files\EMC NetWorker\nsr\bin\nsrnmmsv.exe: Original file name: nsrnmmsv.exe Version: 9.1.1 (ntx64)
Comments: Supporting Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service
Changing backup name EX01N3 to primary name ex01n3.group.com for multi-NIC configured client.
136553:nsrnmmsv: NMM .. Exchange2010 Shell interface is unavailable. This may indicate that the EMC powershell library was not properly registered.
111867:nsrnmmsv:Exchange2010 Shell interface is not initialised.
145370:nsrnmmsv: Initialization error -- Exchange shell failed to initialize. Required for Exchange.
117296:nsrnmmsv: Failed to list supported save sets.
102332:nsrnmmsv: Exiting with success.

 

Cause

错误消息“Exchange2010 Shell 接口”未初始化,基本上是由于:

  • NetWorker 库无法初始化 Exchange Powershell(请参阅 KB 493540 — Exchange 2010 DAG 由于 powershell 问题而失败)。
  • 调用 lib 的用户没有运行 shell 的正确权限。
  • 极少数情况下,Exchange Powershell 在无法执行的 IIS 配置下损坏。

 

Resolution

检查注册表项是否存在,在此情况下,将该条目与其中一个正常工作的 Exchange 节点进行比较:

reg query HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\software\legato\networker\vssclient

如果不存在,请继续执行以下步骤:

  1. 在以下位置下创建以下注册表项:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\software\legato\networker\vssclient

    *** N.B. Put the appropriate username and domain name.
    Exchange Username        REG_SZ                admin
    Exchange Domain          REG_SZ                fall.localdomain
    Exchange Password        REG_BINARY

    <示例>
    Username= 仅用户名 ex: backup.manager
    Domain= ex:BWK.com

    提醒:Exchange 域是 Exchange 服务器的域级别,而不是用户帐户级别。如果域帐户处于不同的级别(即 child.fall.localdomain),请编辑域以匹配用户域,或在与 Exchange Server 完全相同的域级别中创建新用户。
  2. 然后运行 NMM Exchange 管理员配置工具,然后选择 Update admin password。如果成功,它应该更新 Exchange 密码注册表项。

  3. 然后运行以下命令以测试 Exchange 节点连接:

    nsrnmmsv -P

 

Affected Products

NetWorker Module for Microsoft

Products

NetWorker, NetWorker Module for Microsoft
Article Properties
Article Number: 000061769
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 12 Dec 2025
Version:  7
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