Microsoft Windows：如何使用 PowerShell 從叢集的所有節點收集 Perfmon

Summary: 本文說明如何使用 PowerShell 從叢集的所有節點收集效能記錄。

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Instructions

以系統管理員身分執行 powershell ，然後複製並貼上下列命令：

Get-ClusterNode).Name | % {Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ -ScriptBlock {"$(logman create counter FULL-Short -o "c:\diag\%computername%_PerfLog-Short.blg" -f bincirc -v mmddhhmm -max 500 -c "\Cache\*" "\Cluster CSV File System(*)\*" "\Cluster CSV Volume Cache(*)\*" "\Cluster CSV Volume Manager(*)\*" "\Cluster CSVFS(*)\*" "\Cluster Storage Cache Stores(*)\*" "\Cluster Storage Hybrid Disks(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Logical Processor(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Partition(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Root Partition(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Root Virtual Processor(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Virtual Processor(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Virtual IDE Controller (Emulated)(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Virtual Storage Device(*)\*" "\LogicalDisk(*)\*" "\Memory\*" "\Network Adapter(*)\*" "\Paging File(*)\*" "\PhysicalDisk(*)\*" "\Process(*)\*" "\Processor Information(*)\*" "\RDMA Activity(*)\*" "\ReFS(*)\*" "\SMB Client Shares(*)\*" "\SMB Direct Connection(*)\*" "\SMB Server\*" "\SMB Server Sessions(*)\*" "\SMB Server Shares(*)\*" "\Storage Spaces Drt(*)\*" "\Storage Spaces Virtual Disk(*)\*" "\Storage Spaces Write Cache(*)\*" "\System\*" -si 00:00:02)"+"$(logman start Full-Short)"}}


這會在叢集的每個節點上建立 perfmon 計數器，並啟動 perfmon 日誌記錄。一旦經過足夠的時間遇到效能問題，請使用下列命令停止 perfmon ：

#Stop logmasn trace
(Get-ClusterNode).Name | % {Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ -ScriptBlock {"$(logman stop Full-Short)"}}



收集所有需要的 perfmon 資料後，請使用下列命令移除 perfmon 計數器：

#Remove logman trace
(Get-ClusterNode).Name | % {Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ -ScriptBlock {"$(logman Delete Full-Short)"}}


如果需要更多記錄收集： 
wpr -start CPU -start FileIO -start GeneralProfile -start MiniFilter     
(For 10 seconds when issue is happening.)
wpr -stop C:\PerfLogs\Admin\wpr.etl

Affected Products

Microsoft Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Windows Server 2019, Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Microsoft Windows 2008 Server R2, Microsoft Windows 2008 Server Service Pack 2, Microsoft Windows 2012 Server, Microsoft Windows 2012 Server R2

Products

Microsoft Hyper-V™ Server 2008, Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008, Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2011 Essentials, Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008, Microsoft Windows Essential Business Server 2008
Article Properties
Article Number: 000193585
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 05 Sept 2025
Version:  7
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