Data Domain - Confirming and changing Client Access List on a Restorer
Summary: cifs access lists
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Symptoms
Confirming and changing Client Access List on a Restorer
SUMMARY
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How to confirm and change Client Information in an Access List on a DDR
APPLIES TO
-
All Data Domain Restorers
- All DDOS Releases
Cause
cifs access lists
Resolution
INSTRUCTION
- Client access to the DDR can be managed through the Common Internet File System (CIFS) access list or the Network File System (NFS) access list depending on the protocol used.
- To be able to modify the access lists, you must log in to the Restorer with a user account that has admin level authority (versus user level authority).
- Currently, management of the Access Lists must be done from the command-line interface (CLI).
A CIFS client can map to shares on a restorer.
- ddvar is the share for administrative tasks, such as looking at a log file, or upgrading the DDOS.
- backup is the share used by a Windows client for data storage and retrieval.
- On current DDOS versions, you can create a customized share using the CLI.
To allow access for CIFS clients to a Data Domain System, use the cifs enable operation.
#cifs enable
To disable all CIFS clients from accessing the Data Domain System, use the cifs disable operation.
#cifs disable
To view the access list use:
#cifs share show
Add Clients to the access list
Each Windows client that will read and write to a Data Domain System must be added as a backup client.
We recommend adding the IP address, fully qualified domain name and short name of the client.
cifs share modify <share> { max-connections <max connections> | clients <clients> | browsing <enabled|disabled> | writeable <enabled|disabled>| users <users> | comment <comment>} <"client-list"> The client list is a comma-separated list of clients that are allowed to access the share. Other than the comma delimiter, there should not be any white space (blank, tab) characters. The list must be enclosed in double quotes.
Some valid client lists are:
"host1,host2" "host1,10.24.160.116"
"host1 " "host1 ,host2" "host1, 10.24.160.116" "host1 10.24.160.116"
#cifs share modify /backup clients "srvr24.yourdomain.com,srvr24,10.24.160.116"
NOTE: When using the users option, do not use the asterisk (*) as the Data Domain system will not interpret this symbol as a wildcard but attempt to look for a user with the name of *.
NFS access
The nfs command manages NFS clients and displays NFS statistics and status.
A Data Domain System exports the directories /ddvar and /backup. /ddvar contains Data Domain System log files and core files.
/backup is the target for data from your NFS Clients. Add backup servers as clients to /backup.
Verify NFS is enabled
nfs statusIf nfs is not enabled, run:
nfs enable
Adding NFS clients to the access list
To add NFS clients, use the nfs add operation. Add clients for administrative access to /ddvar. Add clients for Read/Write operations to /backup. A client added to a subdirectory under /backup has access only to that subdirectory.
nfs add {/ddvar | /backup[/subdir]} client-list [(nfs-options)]
The nfs-options list can have a comma, a space, or both between entries.
The default NFS options for an NFS client are: rw, no_root_squash, no_all_squash, and secure. The list accepts the following options: ro Read only permission. rw Read and write permissions. root_squash Map requests from uid/gid 0 to the anonymous uid/gid. no_root_squash Turn off root squashing. all_squash Map all user requests to the anonymous uid/gid. no_all_squash Turn off the mapping of all user requests to the anonymous uid/gid secure Requires that requests originate on an Internet port that is less than IPPORT_RESERVED (1024). insecure Turn off the secure option anonuid=id Set an explicit user-ID for the anonymous account. The id is an integer bounded from -65635 to 65635. anongid=id Set an explicit group-ID for the anonymous account. The id is an integer bounded from -65635 to 65635.For example, to add an NFS client with an IP address of 192.168.1.02 and read/write access to /backup: with the secure option:
# nfs add /backup 192.168.1.02 (rw,secure)
# nfs add /backup 192.168.1.02/24 (rw,secure) # nfs add /backup 192.168.1.02/255.255.255.0 (rw,secure)
To remove NFS clients that can access the Data Domain System, use the nfs del export client-list operation. A client can be removed from access to /ddvar and still have access to /backup. The client-list can contain IP addresses, hostnames, and an asterisk (*) and can be comma-separated, space separated, or both.
nfs del {/ddvar | /backup[/subdir]} client-list
# nfs del /ddvar 192.168.1.02
# nfs show clients
Additional Information
Affected Products
Data DomainProducts
Data DomainArticle Properties
Article Number: 000043663
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 08 Jul 2024
Version: 3
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