ECS：数据和管理SSL证书工具

Summary: ECS 证书工具可以帮助您将 SSL 证书上传到 ECS 数据和管理界面。

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Instructions

自 ObjectScale 发布以来，由于 ECS 和 ObjectScale 之间的 python 版本不同，该工具已重新编写。最新版本为 ecs_certificate_tool-1.7。

  • 对于 ECS 使用：ecs_certificate_tool.py
  • 对于 ObjectScale，请使用：obs_certificate_tool.py

Index:

安装

  1. 下载本知识库文章中所附工具的最新版本
  2. 将工具上传到 /home/admin 在其中一个 ECS 节点上。
  3. 更改为 /home/admin 目录中并解压软件包。
$ cd /home/admin
$ unzip ecs_certificate_tool-1.7.zip
  1. 切换到证书工具目录。
$ cd ecs_certificate_tool-1.7
  1. 配置工具要使用的根 UI 凭据。
命令： 
$ python ecs_certificate_tool.py configure_credentials
示例： 
admin@:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.7> python ecs_certificate_tool.py configure_credentials
ecs_certificate_tool v1.7

=======> Configuring Credentials

Please enter the password for the root management user:
Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

Successfully configured credentials!
  1. 使用证书工具生成使用者备用名称 （SAN） 配置。您必须手动添加 b>fqdn 和 ip-address 的负载均衡器（如果使用负载均衡器）。
命令： 
python ecs_certificate_tool.py generate_san
示例： 
$ python ecs_certificate_tool.py generate_san
ecs_certificate_tool v1.7
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.7/certificate_tool.log

======================================================================
Generating SAN (subject alternative name) config.
======================================================================

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Setting DATA_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME config
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Set DNS_NAMES to :
['layton-ex3000.example.com',
 'ogden-ex3000.example.com',
 'orem-ex3000.example.com',
 'provo-ex3000.example.com',
 'sandy-ex3000.example.com']

Set IP_ADDRESSES to :
['192.0.2.104',
 '192.0.2.105',
 '192.0.2.106',
 '192.0.2.107',
 '192.0.2.108']

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Setting MANAGEMENT_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME config
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Set DNS_NAMES to :
['layton-ex3000.example.com',
 'ogden-ex3000.example.com',
 'orem-ex3000.example.com',
 'provo-ex3000.example.com',
 'sandy-ex3000.example.com']

Set IP_ADDRESSES to :
['192.0.2.104',
 '192.0.2.105',
 '192.0.2.106',
 '192.0.2.107',
 '192.0.2.108']

Wrote changes to: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.7/config.ini
DONE

配置

  • 如果您主要使用 CIFS/NFS 来写入备份，则应使用 config.ini 文件是设置证书的所有值的位置。
  • 如果您不想使用某个值，请将其留空，如下面的示例所示：
# optional unit name
ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT_NAME =
  • 以下是默认config.ini的示例：
[GENERAL]
COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com
# Two letter country name
COUNTRY_NAME = US
LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City
STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah
STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street
ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc.
# optional unit name
ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT_NAME =
# optional email address
EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com

[UI_CREDENTIALS]
USERNAME = root
PASSWORD = ChangeMe

[SELF_SIGNED]
# 1825 days = 5 years
VALID_DAYS = 1825

[DATA_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME]
DNS_NAMES = node1.ecs.example.com node2.ecs.example.com node3.ecs.example.com
IP_ADDRESSES = 192.0.2.1 192.0.2.2 192.0.2.3 192.0.2.4

[MANAGEMENT_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME]
DNS_NAMES = node1.ecs.example.com node2.ecs.example.com node3.ecs.example.com
IP_ADDRESSES = 198.51.100.1 198.51.100.2 198.51.100.3 198.51.100.4

[ADVANCED]
# Probably dont use these unless you really know what your doing
SERIAL_NUMBER =
SURNAME =
GIVEN_NAME =
TITLE =
GENERATION_QUALIFIER =
X500_UNIQUE_IDENTIFIER =
DN_QUALIFIER =
PSEUDONYM =
USER_ID =
DOMAIN_COMPONENT =
JURISDICTION_COUNTRY_NAME =
JURISDICTION_LOCALITY_NAME =
BUSINESS_CATEGORY =
POSTAL_ADDRESS =
POSTAL_CODE =
INN =
OGRN =
SNILS =
UNSTRUCTURED_NAME =

查看当前证书

  1. 在该节点上运行 ecs_certificate_tool view_certs 操作。
命令： 
$ python ecs_certificate_tool.py view_certs
示例： 
ecs_certificate_tool v7.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
View certificates
----------------------------------------------------------------------

======================================================================
Data Certificate:
======================================================================

Certificate:
    Data:
        Version: 3 (0x2)
        Serial Number:
            3b:0f:a3:e2:fa:0a:90:14:86:6c:a3:3a:26:5c:0b:8d:6e:18:7d:eb
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
        Issuer: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Validity
            Not Before: Oct 17 18:35:06 2020 GMT
            Not After : Oct 16 18:35:06 2025 GMT
        Subject: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Subject Public Key Info:
            Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
                Public-Key: (2048 bit)
                Modulus:
                    00:ad:13:ea:31:bb:13:30:fc:ad:75:1a:84:16:53:
                    76:9d:0d:96:60:69:04:70:ad:00:76:c5:e4:f0:39:
                    3d:e3:9b:2e:2a:06:0b:ae:29:16:22:69:73:1d:2b:
                    27:73:68:7a:42:62:84:37:9b:7e:7f:60:48:aa:80:
                    14:96:07:52:ac:d5:dd:1f:af:59:3b:88:5e:15:43:
                    f1:9e:29:91:0a:6d:19:8e:41:4b:3c:9f:0c:64:16:
                    5c:c6:61:a6:c7:28:a9:9e:14:81:10:7e:4a:4f:25:
                    93:20:d9:5b:fe:b3:ac:56:28:f0:89:2c:e3:97:18:
                    df:1d:e3:1b:6d:c5:08:fb:d6:97:81:82:b1:6b:33:
                    45:1d:de:7a:30:5c:6d:4a:70:96:06:f8:05:48:a7:
                    89:ad:ce:db:99:f2:61:88:92:75:e5:cf:d2:b1:2c:
                    28:60:6f:5e:ba:6c:02:f4:12:90:be:eb:6d:48:ae:
                    b2:3a:6e:76:a6:02:b1:9e:f7:95:2c:65:8a:80:1a:
                    64:52:ec:f5:0c:2b:c8:87:a7:e5:4d:f7:34:60:a5:
                    49:03:30:27:10:8d:ad:4e:92:52:8b:d9:6b:ad:2d:
                    15:60:a5:26:fc:1b:1d:69:9f:5c:a3:0f:d9:cb:b9:
                    1d:68:30:6c:c8:ca:e1:71:4b:88:bd:98:d7:10:ae:
                    89:c5
                Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
        X509v3 extensions:
            X509v3 Subject Alternative Name:
                DNS:node1.ecs.example.com, DNS:node2.ecs.example.com, DNS:node3.ecs.example.com, IP Address:192.0.2.1, IP Address:192.0.2.2, IP Address:192.0.2.3, IP Address:192.0.2.4
            X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical
                CA:FALSE
            X509v3 Key Usage: critical
                Digital Signature, Non Repudiation, Key Encipherment
            X509v3 Extended Key Usage: critical
                TLS Web Server Authentication
            X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
                0.
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
         33:85:7e:3b:fd:fd:3a:35:97:17:11:2d:4d:e1:7e:03:35:82:
         8a:47:30:ed:b2:f9:1b:b4:22:a2:60:00:b5:9c:aa:6c:0d:e7:
         ea:c7:0a:e6:05:24:7d:bd:50:ab:23:9b:16:6a:e7:be:e9:21:
         26:61:0e:e5:e1:62:7e:d8:01:3a:3e:19:14:89:c2:ef:62:a0:
         17:5c:80:2b:24:6b:96:73:fa:b0:8f:4d:09:0e:69:4f:72:f0:
         4d:b1:13:8d:90:4e:18:4b:82:be:fd:48:b0:c2:9d:9c:43:d9:
         d9:73:e6:15:88:79:1f:3e:13:ec:c9:6f:5f:2a:08:7c:a7:5d:
         b4:e1:50:0f:3c:49:e3:e4:9f:8f:dd:e0:b5:b5:2d:d8:2d:29:
         94:2d:4b:66:20:36:f0:ae:3a:ae:a4:c5:91:3c:f4:2a:d6:f5:
         24:ec:7b:3a:96:d6:75:91:f9:b3:1c:8a:93:87:1b:d7:f2:f7:
         72:4d:0c:02:b9:2e:ab:f6:76:ca:c5:74:39:e0:a0:54:2b:85:
         4d:dd:e6:c7:fc:d0:e7:bc:3e:9e:98:19:e5:ed:ad:5f:4b:ea:
         20:17:c5:23:eb:09:ad:8e:13:57:75:78:f9:68:bb:18:34:fc:
         3a:26:94:90:5e:ed:a6:09:bb:14:5c:bd:2e:d3:5b:c4:43:08:
         66:95:e7:ee


======================================================================
Management Certificate:
======================================================================

Certificate:
    Data:
        Version: 3 (0x2)
        Serial Number:
            3b:0f:a3:e2:fa:0a:90:14:86:6c:a3:3a:26:5c:0b:8d:6e:18:7d:eb
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
        Issuer: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Validity
            Not Before: Oct 17 18:35:06 2020 GMT
            Not After : Oct 16 18:35:06 2025 GMT
        Subject: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Subject Public Key Info:
            Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
                Public-Key: (2048 bit)
                Modulus:
                    00:ad:13:ea:31:bb:13:30:fc:ad:75:1a:84:16:53:
                    76:9d:0d:96:60:69:04:70:ad:00:76:c5:e4:f0:39:
                    3d:e3:9b:2e:2a:06:0b:ae:29:16:22:69:73:1d:2b:
                    27:73:68:7a:42:62:84:37:9b:7e:7f:60:48:aa:80:
                    14:96:07:52:ac:d5:dd:1f:af:59:3b:88:5e:15:43:
                    f1:9e:29:91:0a:6d:19:8e:41:4b:3c:9f:0c:64:16:
                    5c:c6:61:a6:c7:28:a9:9e:14:81:10:7e:4a:4f:25:
                    93:20:d9:5b:fe:b3:ac:56:28:f0:89:2c:e3:97:18:
                    df:1d:e3:1b:6d:c5:08:fb:d6:97:81:82:b1:6b:33:
                    45:1d:de:7a:30:5c:6d:4a:70:96:06:f8:05:48:a7:
                    89:ad:ce:db:99:f2:61:88:92:75:e5:cf:d2:b1:2c:
                    28:60:6f:5e:ba:6c:02:f4:12:90:be:eb:6d:48:ae:
                    b2:3a:6e:76:a6:02:b1:9e:f7:95:2c:65:8a:80:1a:
                    64:52:ec:f5:0c:2b:c8:87:a7:e5:4d:f7:34:60:a5:
                    49:03:30:27:10:8d:ad:4e:92:52:8b:d9:6b:ad:2d:
                    15:60:a5:26:fc:1b:1d:69:9f:5c:a3:0f:d9:cb:b9:
                    1d:68:30:6c:c8:ca:e1:71:4b:88:bd:98:d7:10:ae:
                    89:c5
                Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
        X509v3 extensions:
            X509v3 Subject Alternative Name:
                DNS:node1.ecs.example.com, DNS:node2.ecs.example.com, DNS:node3.ecs.example.com, IP Address:192.0.2.1, IP Address:192.0.2.2, IP Address:192.0.2.3, IP Address:192.0.2.4
            X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical
                CA:FALSE
            X509v3 Key Usage: critical
                Digital Signature, Non Repudiation, Key Encipherment
            X509v3 Extended Key Usage: critical
                TLS Web Server Authentication
            X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
                0.
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
         33:85:7e:3b:fd:fd:3a:35:97:17:11:2d:4d:e1:7e:03:35:82:
         8a:47:30:ed:b2:f9:1b:b4:22:a2:60:00:b5:9c:aa:6c:0d:e7:
         ea:c7:0a:e6:05:24:7d:bd:50:ab:23:9b:16:6a:e7:be:e9:21:
         26:61:0e:e5:e1:62:7e:d8:01:3a:3e:19:14:89:c2:ef:62:a0:
         17:5c:80:2b:24:6b:96:73:fa:b0:8f:4d:09:0e:69:4f:72:f0:
         4d:b1:13:8d:90:4e:18:4b:82:be:fd:48:b0:c2:9d:9c:43:d9:
         d9:73:e6:15:88:79:1f:3e:13:ec:c9:6f:5f:2a:08:7c:a7:5d:
         b4:e1:50:0f:3c:49:e3:e4:9f:8f:dd:e0:b5:b5:2d:d8:2d:29:
         94:2d:4b:66:20:36:f0:ae:3a:ae:a4:c5:91:3c:f4:2a:d6:f5:
         24:ec:7b:3a:96:d6:75:91:f9:b3:1c:8a:93:87:1b:d7:f2:f7:
         72:4d:0c:02:b9:2e:ab:f6:76:ca:c5:74:39:e0:a0:54:2b:85:
         4d:dd:e6:c7:fc:d0:e7:bc:3e:9e:98:19:e5:ed:ad:5f:4b:ea:
         20:17:c5:23:eb:09:ad:8e:13:57:75:78:f9:68:bb:18:34:fc:
         3a:26:94:90:5e:ed:a6:09:bb:14:5c:bd:2e:d3:5b:c4:43:08:
         66:95:e7:ee



DONE


从下面的列表中选择要创建的证书类型：

创建证书签名请求

用法：

ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create certificate signing request for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create certificate signing request for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

为数据界面创建 CSR：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -d
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Certificate Signing Request
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating Certificate Signing Request..DONE
Wrote certificate signing request to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data.csr

为管理界面创建 CSR：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -m
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Certificate Signing Request
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating Certificate Signing Request..DONE
Wrote certificate signing request to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management.csr

创建自签名证书

用法：

ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create self-signed certificate for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create self-signed certificate for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

为数据界面创建自签名证书：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc -d
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Self-signed certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating self-signed certificate..DONE
Wrote Certificate to: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data.crt
admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0>

为管理界面创建自签名证书：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc -m
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Self-signed certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating self-signed certificate..DONE
Wrote Certificate to: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management.crt

上传证书

如果您使用的是此工具生成的自签名证书，则私钥和证书已在当前目录中。

如果您有由 CA 签名的证书，请将其上传到 ECS 并将其放入证书工具目录下。
 

提醒：如果您的环境有此要求，请确保上传完整的证书链（根/中间）。请参阅 #ECS：数据和管理SSL证书工具 （如果需要）。


数据证书

命令：

$ python ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c <path to certificate> -p <path to private key> --data

示例：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c ./FNM00181300310-data.crt -p FNM00181300310-data_private.key --data
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Upload Certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

Reading certificate from: ./FNM00181300310-data.crt..DONE
Reading private key from: FNM00181300310-data_private.key..DONE
Verifying the private key matches the certificate..DONE
Uploading the certificate to ECS..DONE

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0>

上传证书后，您有两个选项：

  1. 等待 2 小时 dataheadsvc 在整个群集中传播新证书。
  2. 手动重新启动 dataheadsvc 在运行该工具的节点上，但请注意，这可能会产生短暂的影响。

重新启动 dataheadsvc 的命令：

# sudo kill -9 `pidof dataheadsvc`


管理证书

命令：

$ python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c <path to certificate> -p <path to private key> --management

示例：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c ./FNM00181300310-management.crt -p FNM00181300310-management_private.key -m
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Upload Certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

Reading certificate from: ./FNM00181300310-management.crt..DONE
Reading private key from: FNM00181300310-management_private.key..DONE
Verifying the private key matches the certificate..DONE
Uploading the certificate to ECS..DONE


上传新的管理证书后，您必须执行 objcontrolsvc/nginx 整个群集。这可能对 UI 访问的影响极小。

  1. 生成群集范围的 MACHINES 文件：
$ sudo getclusterinfo -a /root/MACHINES.VDC && sudo viprscp -f /root/MACHINES.VDC /root/MACHINES.VDC /root/;sudo viprscp -f /root/MACHINES.VDC /root/MACHINES.VDC /home/admin/;sudo viprexec -i -f /home/admin/MACHINES.VDC "pingall; md5sum /root/MACHINES.VDC /home/admin/MACHINES.VDC"
  1. 重新启动 objcontrolsvc 在整个群集中：
$ viprexec -f ~/MACHINES.VDC -i 'pidof objcontrolsvc; kill -9 `pidof objcontrolsvc`; sleep 60; pidof objcontrolsvc'
  1. 重新启动 nginx 在整个群集中：
$ viprexec -f ~/MACHINES.VDC -i -c "/etc/init.d/nginx restart;sleep 60;/etc/init.d/nginx status"

示例证书

全链条 (root/intermediate/ecs)

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
<content of your ECS certificate>
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
<content of intermediate certificate>
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
<content of root certificate>
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Additional Information

发行说明：

12/12/2020     1.0 - Fix outputting when password not configured in config.ini during view_certs operation

02/12/2021     1.1 - Support different hostnames for data/management interfaces #3
                   - Rewrote view_certs so it works if no certs have been uploaded yet. #2
                   - backup original certifiate before uploading new one. #1

04/07/2021     1.2 - nuke certs #10
                   - fix urllib3 warnings
                   - fix logging
                   - output additional info when viewing certs #9
07/06/2021     1.3 - Support 1024/2048/4096 private key sizes #14

09/24/2021     1.4 - #18 - Fix bug in get_issuer
                   - #19 - Remove sudo requirement and force admin user
                   - #23 - Handle Credentials with ?{}|&~![()^"

05/11/2025     1.7 - ObjectScale is running SLES 15 SP4, which has no Python 2 support any longer. So the tool got separated into two scripts:
                     For ECS use ecs_certificate_tool.py
                     For ObjectScale use: obs_certificate_tool.py
                   - Modified the key-length to minimum as 3072 and default as 4096  for ObjectScale version (for ECS its 2048). (OBSDEF-52084]: Update self generated certificate key length (#16329) )

操作：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py -h
ecs_certificate_tool v0.9
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9/certificate_tool.log
 
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py [-h]
                               {view_certs,generate_san,create_csr,create_ssc,upload_certificate}
                               ...
 
positional arguments:
  {view_certs,generate_san,create_csr,create_ssc,upload_certificate}
                        sub-command help
    view_certs          Shows the current certificates on the data and
                        management interfaces
    generate_san        Generates the subject alternative name IP addresses
                        and domain names from fabric and adds them to the ini
                        config file
    create_csr          Create certificate signing request
    create_ssc          Create self-signed certificate
    upload_certificate  Upload certificate to the data interface
 
optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit

创建证书签名请求：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -h
ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create certificate signing request for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create certificate signing request for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

创建自签名证书：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc -h
ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create self-signed certificate for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create self-signed certificate for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

上传证书：

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -h
ecs_certificate_tool v0.9
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9/certificate_tool.log
 
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate [-h] -c CERTIFICATE -p
                                                  PRIVATE_KEY (-d | -m)
 
optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -c CERTIFICATE, --certificate CERTIFICATE
                        Filepath to the data certificate
  -p PRIVATE_KEY, --private_key PRIVATE_KEY
                        Filepath to private key with no password
  -d, --data            Upload certificate to the data interface
  -m, --management      Upload certificate to the management interface

证书的格式应如下：

——BEGIN CERTIFICATE——
host certificate
——END CERTIFICATE——
——BEGIN CERTIFICATE——
intermediate certificate
——END CERTIFICATE——
——BEGIN CERTIFICATE——
root certificate
——END CERTIFICATE——

Affected Products

ECS, ECS Appliance, ECS Appliance Gen 1, ECS Appliance Gen 2, ECS Appliance Gen 3, ECS Appliance Hardware Gen1 U-Series, ECS Appliance Hardware Gen1 C-Series, ECS Appliance Hardware Gen2 C-Series, ECS Appliance Hardware Gen2 D-Series , ECS Appliance Hardware Gen2 U-Series ...

Products

ECS Appliance Hardware Gen3 EX300, ECS Appliance Hardware Gen3 EX3000, ECS Appliance Hardware Gen3 EX500, ECS Appliance Hardware Gen3 EXF900, ECS Appliance Hardware Series, ECS Appliance Software with Encryption , ECS Appliance Software without Encryption ...
Article Properties
Article Number: 000181006
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 11 Aug 2025
Version:  21
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