NetWorker: Sådan installeres en NetWorker på enkeltstående Linux-operativsystemer

Summary: Denne artikel indeholder oplysninger om, hvordan du installerer NetWorker på Linux-platforme. inklusive trinvise instruktioner og en demonstrationsvideo. Oplysningerne i denne artikel gælder kun for enkeltstående Linux-værter. De dækker ikke installation af NetWorker som en klyngetjeneste. ...

This article applies to This article does not apply to This article is not tied to any specific product. Not all product versions are identified in this article.
Check out other resources

Instructions

Video: Installere NetWorker-server på et Linux-operativsystem.

Se på YouTube

 

Præparation

BEMÆRK: Denne KB indeholder generelle oplysninger om NetWorker-pakker til Linux-værter og en oversigt over deres installation. Du kan finde flere oplysninger om understøttede operativsystemer og opdaterede afhængigheder i den versionsspecifikke installationsvejledning til NetWorker. Installationsvejledningen til NetWorker er tilgængelig via: https://www.dell.com/support/home/product-support/product/networker/docs. Se dokumentationen til NetWorker Compatibility Matrix for at få oplysninger om understøttede operativsystemer. NetWorker-support udfører ikke softwareinstallationer, opgraderinger eller konfigurationer, medmindre det er en del af en handlingsplan for fejlfinding ved nedbrud. Hvis du har brug for hjælp til installationer, planlægning og konfigurationer, skal du kontakte dit Dell-webstedskontoteam eller din salgsrepræsentant for at få professionel service.

 

SolVe-proceduregeneratoren kan eventuelt bruges til at hjælpe med installations-/opgraderingsprocesser. 

SolVe er tilgængelig via: https://solve.dell.com/solve/home/, søg NetWorker 
SolVe-proceduregenerator

 

NetWorker-software er tilgængelig på Dells supportwebsted. Gå til NetWorker-produktsiden: https://www.dell.com/support/home/product-support/product/networker/overview
Fanen Oversigt indeholder vigtige oplysninger om levetiden for understøttede NetWorker-versioner.

NetWorker-oversigtsside
 

Download af NetWorker

Fanen Drivere og downloads indeholder NetWorker-softwarepakker for hvert understøttet operativsystem. Denne KB vil demonstrere, hvordan man installerer Linux til x64.

BEMÆRK: Der kræves en Dell-supportkonto for at downloade NetWorker.

NetWorker-drivere & fanen downloads
 
Pakken downloades som nwVERSION_linux_architecture.tar.gz
Kopiér den downloadede NetWorker-pakke til Linux-værten: NetWorker (Linux): Sådan kopieres filer til eller fra en Linux NetWorker-server
Når pakken er kopieret til Linux-værten, kan du udpakke den ved hjælp af tar-kommandoen: 
tar xvf PACKAGE

Den zippede pakke udpakkes til en ny mappe linux_arkitektur.

Eksempel: 
[root@lnx-srvr01 ~]# ls -l | grep linux
drwxr-xr-x 2 root games       4096 Oct  7 08:27 linux_x86_64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  2099640932 Oct 30 10:09 nw1911_linux_x86_64.tar.gz
Skift mappe til den udpakkede mappe ved hjælp af kommandoen cd :
F.eks.: 
[root@lnx-srvr01 ~]# cd linux_x86_64/
[root@lnx-srvr01 linux_x86_64]#

NetWorker-pakker:

Pakkenavn Beskrivelse
lgtoclnt NetWorker-klientsoftware. Kræves for at udføre klientbaserede sikkerhedskopier af Linux-værten fra en NetWorker-server. Klientbaserede sikkerhedskopier er enhver sikkerhedskopieringstype, hvor Linux-værten er blevet oprettet som en klientpost på NetWorker-serveren.  Klientpakken er påkrævet, når du installerer NetWorker-server, storagenode og/eller NetWorker Management Console-software (NMC) på en vært.  
lgtoxtdclnt Udvidet NetWorker-klientsoftware. Understøtter NetWorker Snapshot Management (NSM), klyngeintegration, brugerdefineret scriptintegration og NetWorker-modulunderstøttelse. Andre funktioner er beskrevet i installationsvejledningen til NetWorker. NetWorker-servere kræver denne pakke.
lgtobbb

Bruges til at udføre blokbaserede sikkerhedskopieringer (BBB) på Linux-værten. Kræver Linux Standard Base (lsb) pakke. Dette opnås via operativsystemleverandørens softwarelager. 
lgtoadpt Pakken lgtoadpt er påkrævet, når NetWorker Module for Microsoft (NMM)-klienter er i NetWorker-datazonen.
lgtoauthc NetWorker-godkendelsestjeneste (AUTHC). Kræves af NetWorker-servertjenesten for at levere godkendelsesfunktionalitet med NetWorker-grænseflader og API'er. Kræver NetWorker Runtime-miljø: NetWorker Runtime Environment (NRE): Introduktion og installation 
lgtonode NetWorker-storagenodesoftware. Kræves af NetWorker-serveren. Den kan eventuelt installeres sammen med NetWorker-klientsoftware for at fungere som en "standalone" NetWorker-storagenode. Storagenoden registreres på en eksisterende NetWorker-server og bruges til at tilslutte NetWorker-enheder. 
lgtoserv NetWorker-serversoftware. Bruges til at konfigurere en NetWorker-beskyttelsesdatazone.
Kræver lgtoclnt, lgtoxtdclnt, lgtoadpt, lgtoauthc, lgtonode.
Kræver NetWorker Runtime-miljø: NetWorker Runtime Environment (NRE): Introduktion og installation 
lgtonwuiserv NetWorker Web User Interface-server (NWUI). Webbaseret administrationsværktøj.
Denne pakke bruges, når du installerer NWUI på en NetWorker-servervært: NetWorker Management Web UI (NWUI): Sådan installeres
Kræver NetWorker Runtime-miljø: NetWorker Runtime Environment (NRE): Introduktion og installation
lgtonwui NetWorker-webbrugergrænseflade (NWUI). Webbaseret administrationsværktøj.
Denne pakke bruges til at konfigurere NWUI-serveren på en Linux-vært, der ikke er NetWorker-serveren: NetWorker Management Web UI (NWUI): Sådan installeres
Kræver NetWorker Runtime-miljø: NetWorker Runtime Environment (NRE): Introduktion og installation
lgtonmc NetWorker-administrationskonsol (NMC). Java-baseret administrationsbrugergrænseflade. Kan installeres på en NetWorker-server eller en enkeltstående vært. 
Kræver NetWorker Runtime-miljø: NetWorker Runtime Environment (NRE): Introduktion og installation
lgtoman NetWorker-manualsider. 
lgtofr Yder understøttelse af fransksprog.
lgtoja Understøtter japansk sprog.
lgtoko Understøtter koreansk sprog.
lgtozh Understøtter kinesisk sprog.


Installation:

Nedenstående proces viser installationsprocessen for installation af x64 Linux som en NetWorker-server. Følgende kommandoeksempler køres fra den mappe, der indeholder den udpakkede NetWorker-pakke.

CentOS, Oracle Enterprise Linux, SuSE og Red Hat:

yum localinstall --nogpgcheck -y lgtoclnt*.rpm lgtoxtdclnt*.rpm lgtonode*.rpm lgtoserv*.rpm lgtoauthc*.rpm [optional_package1] [optional_package2]...
Eller: 
rpm -ivh lgtoclnt*.rpm lgtoxtdclnt*.rpm lgtonode*.rpm lgtoserv*.rpm lgtoauthc*.rpm [optional_package1] [optional_package2]...
Eksempel: 
[root@lnx-srvr01 linux_x86_64]# yum localinstall --nogpgcheck -y lgtoclnt*.rpm lgtoxtdclnt*.rpm lgtonode*.rpm lgtoserv*.rpm lgtoauthc*.rpm
Updating Subscription Management repositories.
Last metadata expiration check: 0:28:11 ago on Wed 30 Oct 2024 10:40:28 AM EDT.
Dependencies resolved.
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                            Architecture                                  Version                                              Repository                                           Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 lgtoauthc                                          x86_64                                        19.11.0.2-1                                          @commandline                                        288 M
 lgtoclnt                                           x86_64                                        19.11.0.2-1                                          @commandline                                         64 M
 lgtonode                                           x86_64                                        19.11.0.2-1                                          @commandline                                         37 M
 lgtoserv                                           x86_64                                        19.11.0.2-1                                          @commandline                                        237 M
 lgtoxtdclnt                                        x86_64                                        19.11.0.2-1                                          @commandline                                         69 M

Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install  5 Packages

Total size: 695 M
Installed size: 1.4 G
Downloading Packages:
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                                                                                                                                                         1/1
  Running scriptlet: lgtoclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             1/5
Warning: The unit file, source configuration file or drop-ins of networker.service changed on disk. Run 'systemctl daemon-reload' to reload units.

  Installing       : lgtoclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             1/5
  Running scriptlet: lgtoclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             1/5
  Running scriptlet: lgtoxtdclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                          2/5
  Installing       : lgtoxtdclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                          2/5
  Running scriptlet: lgtoxtdclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                          2/5
  Running scriptlet: lgtonode-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             3/5
  Installing       : lgtonode-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             3/5
  Installing       : lgtoauthc-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                            4/5
  Running scriptlet: lgtoauthc-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                            4/5
  Running scriptlet: lgtoserv-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             5/5
  Installing       : lgtoserv-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             5/5
  Running scriptlet: lgtoserv-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             5/5

                *** NOTE ***

All installations of NetWorker 19.11.0 require the installation of the Dell EMC License Server software when a served license is used.
An unserved license does not require the Dell EMC License Server software.

Licensing changes in this version of NetWorker affect the upgrade process for all licensing models.

The Dell EMC License Server installation packages are available at the same download location as the installation packages for this version of NetWorker.

Refer to the "NetWorker 19.11.0 Licensing Guide" for information on supported environments, prerequisites, instructions, and operations of the Dell EMC License Server.

  Running scriptlet: lgtoauthc-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                            5/5

Creating the installation log in /opt/nsr/authc-server/logs/install.log.

Performing initialization. Please wait...


NOTE: AUTHC existing configuration retained with following values.
      In case if any of configuration values needs changes, please
      re-run /opt/nsr/authc-server/scripts/authc_configure.sh

=============================
 Configuration Status (AUTHC)
=============================

Parameter            Retained   Value/Reason

Tomcat Port          Yes        9090
Java Path            Yes        /opt/nre/java/latest
CA CERT Path         Yes        /opt/nre/java/latest/lib/security/cacerts
KeyStore             Yes        /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore
Admin Password       Yes        /nsr/authc/data/authcdb.mv.db


  Running scriptlet: lgtoserv-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             5/5
  Verifying        : lgtoclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             1/5
  Verifying        : lgtoxtdclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                          2/5
  Verifying        : lgtonode-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             3/5
  Verifying        : lgtoserv-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                             4/5
  Verifying        : lgtoauthc-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                            5/5
Installed products updated.

Installed:
  lgtoauthc-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64             lgtoclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64             lgtonode-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64             lgtoserv-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64             lgtoxtdclnt-19.11.0.2-1.x86_64

Complete!
[root@lnx-srvr01 linux_x86_64]#

Andre kommandoer:

  • Liste over installerede NetWorker-pakker:
rpm -qa --last | grep lgto
 
  • Afinstaller NetWorker-pakker:
rpm -e package1 package2 ...

Debian og Ubuntu:

dpkg -i lgtoclnt*.deb lgtoxtdclnt*.deb lgtonode*.deb lgtoserv*.deb lgtoauthc*.deb [optional_package1] [optional_package2]...
Eksempel: 
root@lnx-srvr03:~/linux_x86_64# dpkg -i lgtoclnt*.deb lgtoxtdclnt*.deb lgtonode*.deb lgtoserv*.deb lgtoauthc*.deb
Selecting previously unselected package lgtoclnt.
(Reading database ... 236523 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack lgtoclnt_19.11.0.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking lgtoclnt (19.11.0.2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package lgtoxtdclnt.
Preparing to unpack lgtoxtdclnt_19.11.0.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking lgtoxtdclnt (19.11.0.2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package lgtonode.
Preparing to unpack lgtonode_19.11.0.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking lgtonode (19.11.0.2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package lgtoserv.
Preparing to unpack lgtoserv_19.11.0.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking lgtoserv (19.11.0.2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package lgtoauthc.
Preparing to unpack lgtoauthc_19.11.0.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking lgtoauthc (19.11.0.2) ...
Setting up lgtoclnt (19.11.0.2) ...
Setting up lgtoxtdclnt (19.11.0.2) ...
Setting up lgtonode (19.11.0.2) ...
Setting up lgtoauthc (19.11.0.2) ...

NOTE: To complete configuration execute the following script as root:
              /opt/nsr/authc-server/scripts/authc_configure.sh

Setting up lgtoserv (19.11.0.2) ...

                *** NOTE ***

All installations of NetWorker XDEB_VERSIONX require the installation of the Dell EMC License Server software when a served license is used.
An unserved license does not require the Dell EMC License Server software.

Licensing changes in this version of NetWorker affect the upgrade process for all licensing models.

The Dell EMC License Server installation packages are available at the same download location as the installation packages for this version of NetWorker.

Refer to the "NetWorker XDEB_VERSIONX Licensing Guide" for information on supported environments, prerequisites, instructions, and operations of the Dell EMC License Server.


Processing triggers for man-db (2.12.0-4build2) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.39-0ubuntu8.3) ...

Andre kommandoer:

  • Liste over installerede NetWorker-pakker:
dpkg -l | grep lgto
  • Afinstaller NetWorker:
dpkg -r package1 pakage2 ..


Scripts efter installation:

BEMÆRK: Installation af pakker som lgtoauthc, lgtonmc, lgtonwuiserv eller lgtonwui kræver scripts efter installationen. Installationsoutputtet rapporterer eventuelle scripts efter installationen, som skal køres. 

Konfigurationsscript til NetWorker-godkendelse (AUTHC): /opt/nsr/authc-server/scripts/authc_configure.sh

  • Konfigurerer AUTHC-database og systemfiler: /nsr/authc og /opt/nsr/authc-server
  • Konfigurerer AUTHC keystore og adgangskode.
  • Definerer porte, der bruges af AUTHC-tjenesten (standard 9090).
  • Konfigurerer standard NetWorker Administrator-brugerkonto og -adgangskode.

Konfigurationsscript til NetWorker Web User Interface (NWUI): /opt/nwui/scripts/nwui_configure.sh

  • Konfigurerer NWUI-database og systemfiler: /nsr/nwui og /opt/nwui
  • Konfigurerer NWUI-nøglelager og adgangskode.
  • Definerer porte, der bruges af NWUI-tjenesten (standard 9095 og 5435)
  • Indstiller den godkendelsesserver, der bruges af NWUI.
  • Indstiller NetWorker-server, der administreres af NWUI.

NMC-konfigurationsscript (NetWorker Management Console):  /opt/lgtonmc/bin/nmc_config

  • Konfigurerer NMC-database og systemfiler: /opt/nsr/nmc og /opt/lgtonmc
  • Konfigurerer det certifikat, der anvendes af NMC.
  • Definerer porte, der bruges af NMC-serveren (standard 9000, 9001 og 5432)
  • Indstiller AUTHC-server, der bruges til NMC-godkendelse

Eksempel:

[root@lnx-srvr01 linux_x86_64]# /opt/nsr/authc-server/scripts/authc_configure.sh

Specify the directory where the Java Standard Edition Runtime Environment (JRE) software is installed [/opt/nre/java/latest]:

The installation process will install an Apache Tomcat instance.
For optimum security, EMC NetWorker Authentication Service will
use a non-root user (nsrtomcat) to start the Apache Tomcat instance.
If your system has special user security requirements, ensure that proper
operational permissions are granted to this non-root user (nsrtomcat).
Please refer to NetWorker Installation Guide.

The Apache Tomcat will use "lnx-srvr01.networker.lan" as the host name.
The Apache Tomcat will use "9090" as the port number.

The NetWorker Authentication Service requires a keystore file to configure encryption and to provide SSL support.

EMC recommends that you specify a keystore password that has a minimum of six characters.

The installation process will create a new keystore file.

Specify the keystore password:
Confirm the password:

The NetWorker Authentication Service defines automatically an administrator user account
named administrator in the NetWorker Authentication Service local database.
This account is specific to the administration of the NetWorker Authentication Service, and
is not related to other administrator accounts on this system.

********************************************************************************************
Password criteria: Minimum required characters - 9 and Maximum allowed characters - 126
Minimum [alphabetic - 2, Uppercase - 1, Lowercase - 1, Numeric - 1, Special character - 1]
********************************************************************************************

Specify an initial password for administrator:
Confirm the password:

Creating the installation log in /opt/nsr/authc-server/logs/install.log.

Performing initialization. Please wait...


The installation completed successfully.

[root@lnx-srvr01 linux_x86_64]#

Servicestyring:

NetWorker-tjenester kan stoppes og startes ved hjælp af systemd. F.eks.:

systemctl [ stop | start | restart ] networker
Eller: 
service networker [ stop | start | restart ]

NetWorker kan også stoppes ved hjælp af følgende kommando: 
nsr_shutdown
BEMÆRK: Ikonet nsr_shutdown Scriptet og "NetWorker"-tjenesten gælder kun for NetWorker-klient-, storagenode- og servertjenesterne. NetWorker Web User Interface (NWUI) bruger sin egen tjeneste (nwui), som styres uafhængigt af NetWorker-tjenester. NetWorker Management Console-serveren bruger sin egen tjeneste (gst), som styres uafhængigt af NetWorker-tjenester.

Additional Information

NetWorker: Metoder til identifikation af NetWorker-softwareversion
NetWorker: Logfiler og placeringer
NetWorker-processer og -porte
NetWorker Management Web UI (NWUI): Sådan installeres
NetWorker Runtime Environment (NRE): Introduktion og installation 

Affected Products

NetWorker, NetWorker Series

Products

NetWorker Series
Article Properties
Article Number: 000022426
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 01 Oct 2025
Version:  11
Find answers to your questions from other Dell users
Support Services
Check if your device is covered by Support Services.