Microsoft Windows：如何使用 PowerShell 从群集的所有节点收集性能

Summary: 本文介绍如何使用 PowerShell 从群集的所有节点收集性能日志。

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Instructions

以管理员身份运行 powershell ，然后复制并粘贴以下命令：

Get-ClusterNode).Name | % {Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ -ScriptBlock {"$(logman create counter FULL-Short -o "c:\diag\%computername%_PerfLog-Short.blg" -f bincirc -v mmddhhmm -max 500 -c "\Cache\*" "\Cluster CSV File System(*)\*" "\Cluster CSV Volume Cache(*)\*" "\Cluster CSV Volume Manager(*)\*" "\Cluster CSVFS(*)\*" "\Cluster Storage Cache Stores(*)\*" "\Cluster Storage Hybrid Disks(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Logical Processor(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Partition(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Root Partition(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Root Virtual Processor(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Hypervisor Virtual Processor(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Virtual IDE Controller (Emulated)(*)\*" "\Hyper-V Virtual Storage Device(*)\*" "\LogicalDisk(*)\*" "\Memory\*" "\Network Adapter(*)\*" "\Paging File(*)\*" "\PhysicalDisk(*)\*" "\Process(*)\*" "\Processor Information(*)\*" "\RDMA Activity(*)\*" "\ReFS(*)\*" "\SMB Client Shares(*)\*" "\SMB Direct Connection(*)\*" "\SMB Server\*" "\SMB Server Sessions(*)\*" "\SMB Server Shares(*)\*" "\Storage Spaces Drt(*)\*" "\Storage Spaces Virtual Disk(*)\*" "\Storage Spaces Write Cache(*)\*" "\System\*" -si 00:00:02)"+"$(logman start Full-Short)"}}


这将在群集的每个节点上创建 perfmon 计数器，并启动 perfmon 伐木。在经历性能问题所需的足够时间后，使用以下命令停止 perfmon ：

#Stop logmasn trace
(Get-ClusterNode).Name | % {Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ -ScriptBlock {"$(logman stop Full-Short)"}}



收集所有所需的 perfmon 数据后，使用以下命令删除 perfmon 计数器：

#Remove logman trace
(Get-ClusterNode).Name | % {Invoke-Command -ComputerName $_ -ScriptBlock {"$(logman Delete Full-Short)"}}


如果需要更多日志收集： 
wpr -start CPU -start FileIO -start GeneralProfile -start MiniFilter     
(For 10 seconds when issue is happening.)
wpr -stop C:\PerfLogs\Admin\wpr.etl

Affected Products

Microsoft Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Windows Server 2019, Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Microsoft Windows 2008 Server R2, Microsoft Windows 2008 Server Service Pack 2, Microsoft Windows 2012 Server, Microsoft Windows 2012 Server R2

Products

Microsoft Hyper-V™ Server 2008, Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008, Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2011 Essentials, Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008, Microsoft Windows Essential Business Server 2008
Article Properties
Article Number: 000193585
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 05 Sept 2025
Version:  7
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