PowerEdge:TMP0203:CPU 温度高于临界阈值上限

Summary: 当 CPU 工作负载在 CPU PowerMax 或附近出现峰值时,具有 iDRAC9 的 PowerEdge 服务器可能会报告 CPU x 温度高于临界阈值上限事件。

This article applies to This article does not apply to This article is not tied to any specific product. Not all product versions are identified in this article.

Symptoms

当 CPU 工作负载峰值达到或接近 CPU 功率最大值时,具有 iDRAC9 的 PowerEdge 服务器可能会报告 CPU x 温度高于临界阈值上限事件。当发生瞬时电源突发以满足额外的 CPU 需求时,处理器温度可能会短暂超过临界阈值上限。例如,如果服务器以 50-60% 的利用率运行,然后突然飙升至 100% 的利用率并持续 5-20 秒,则可能会短暂地超过 CPU 温度的临界阈值上限。超过此阈值时,事件将记录在系统事件日志和生命周期日志中。当瞬时峰值结束并且 CPU 温度恢复正常时,将记录一个事件,指示 CPU x 温度在范围内

当出现这样的瞬时峰值时,这两个事件通常在相差 5-20 秒内发生。请参阅下面的示例作为这些类型的瞬时事件的指南。

系统事件日志:

2020-04-09 11:14:11  85  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-09 11:14:06  84  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-09 09:16:31  83  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-09 09:16:16  82  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-09 08:58:33  81  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-09 08:58:17  80  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-09 08:25:47  79  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-09 08:25:27  78  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-09 06:57:02  77  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-09 06:56:57  76  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

生命周期日志:

2020-04-09 00:44:15  7851  TMP0205  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-09 00:44:07  7850  TMP0203  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-08 22:46:31  7773  TMP0205  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-08 22:46:18  7772  TMP0203  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-08 22:28:34  7769  TMP0205  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-08 22:28:18  7768  TMP0203  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-08 21:55:49  7736  TMP0205  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-08 21:55:29  7735  TMP0203  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

2020-04-08 20:27:03  7697  TMP0205  CPU 2 temperature is within range.

2020-04-08 20:26:58  7696  TMP0203  CPU 2 temperature is greater than the upper critical threshold.

当达到这些温度阈值时,英特尔处理器可能会进行限制以降低功耗和 CPU 温度。

Cause

当 CPU 运行温度接近目标值以获得最佳性能,并且 CPU 过渡到更高的工作负载时,会出现问题。当处理器内核 C-state 被唤醒或调用处理器按需 Turbo 模式时,通常会发生这种温度瞬时升高的情况。

Resolution

虽然这些类型的瞬时 CPU 性能峰值并不是异常现象,但 iDRAC9 工程部门会继续微调散热算法以防止这些事件。例如,iDRAC9 4.22.00.00 和 iDRAC9 4.40.00.00 包括特定于此序列的散热改进。要确保 PowerEdge 服务器上安装了最新的动态散热算法,请更新到最新的可用 iDRAC9 固件。

临时解决方法:

终端用户可以手动修改系统散热,以防止这些瞬时事件引发 CPU 升温。使用以下任一解决方法将风扇速度提高到基线,并保持较低的 CPU 温度。

最大性能配置

系统散热配置文件优化可修改为“最大性能”(性能优化)。此散热配置具有以下优势:

  • 内存或 CPU 节流的可能性降低
  • Turbo 模式激活的可能性增加
  • 通常,空闲和压力载荷下的风扇速率较高

可以通过以下方法修改散热配置优化:

iDRAC9 UI>配置>系统设置>硬件设置>冷却配置

IDRAC 冷却配置设置页面 

racadm set System.ThermalSettings.ThermalProfile

racadm>>racadm set System.ThermalSettings.ThermalProfile 1

[Key=System.Embedded.1#ThermalSettings.1]

Object value modified successfully



Supported Values:

0 - Default Thermal Profile Settings

1 - Maximum Performance

2 - Minimum Power

3 - Sound Cap

风扇速度偏移

风扇速度偏移允许您通过四个渐进步骤提高系统风扇速度。这些步骤在服务器系统风扇的典型基线速度和最大速度之间均匀分布。风扇速度偏移会导致风扇速度在基线风扇速度(由散热控制算法计算)的基础上提高(偏移百分比值)。可能的值包括:

  • 低风扇速率 - 将风扇速率提高到适度风扇速率。
  • Medium fan speed - 将风扇速度提高到接近中等。
  • 高风扇速率 - 将风扇速率提高到接近全速。
  • 最大风扇速率 - 将风扇速率提高到全速。
  • 关闭 - 风扇速率偏移设置为关闭。这是默认值。当设置为 off 时,不会显示百分比。没有偏移时,应用默认风扇速度。相反,最大设置会导致所有风扇以最大速度运行。

可以通过以下方法修改风扇速度偏移:

iDRAC9 UI>配置>系统设置>硬件设置>冷却配置

IDRAC 冷却配置风扇速率偏移 

racadm set System.ThermalSettings.FanSpeedOffset



racadm>>racadm set System.ThermalSettings.FanSpeedOffset 2

[Key=System.Embedded.1#ThermalSettings.1]

Object value modified successfully



Supported Values:

0 - Low

1 - High

2 - Medium

3 - Max

255 - Off

提醒:提高风扇速度基线会增加风扇功耗并增加风扇声音。

Affected Products

iDRAC9, OEMR R440, OEMR R450, OEMR R540, OEMR R550, OEMR R5500, OEMR R640, OEMR XL R640, OEMR R650, OEMR R650xs, OEMR R660, OEMR XL R660, OEMR R660xs, OEMR R740, OEMR XL R740, OEMR R740xd, OEMR XL R740xd, OEMR R740xd2, OEMR R750, OEMR R750xa , OEMR R750xs, OEMR R760, OEMR R760xa, OEMR R760XD2, OEMR XL R760, OEMR R760xs, OEMR R840, OEMR R860, OEMR R940, OEMR R940xa, OEMR R960, OEMR T440, OEMR T550, OEMR T560, OEMR T640, OEMR XL T640, OEMR XL R660xs, OEMR XL R760xs, Poweredge C4140, PowerEdge C6420, PowerEdge C6520, PowerEdge C6525, PowerEdge C6615, PowerEdge C6620, PowerEdge FC640, PowerEdge HS5610, PowerEdge HS5620, PowerEdge M640, PowerEdge MX740C, PowerEdge MX750c, PowerEdge MX760c, PowerEdge MX840C, PowerEdge R440, PowerEdge R450, PowerEdge R540, PowerEdge R550, PowerEdge R640, PowerEdge R650, PowerEdge R650xs, PowerEdge R660, PowerEdge R660xs, PowerEdge R740, PowerEdge R740XD, PowerEdge R740XD2, PowerEdge R750, PowerEdge R750XA, PowerEdge R750xs, PowerEdge R760, PowerEdge R760XA, PowerEdge R760xd2, PowerEdge R760xs, PowerEdge R840, PowerEdge R860, PowerEdge R940, PowerEdge R940xa, PowerEdge R960, PowerEdge T440, PowerEdge T550, PowerEdge T560, PowerEdge T640, PowerEdge XE7420, PowerEdge XE7440, PowerEdge XE8640, PowerEdge XE9640, PowerEdge XE9680, PowerEdge XE9680L, PowerFlex appliance R650, PowerFlex appliance R660, Powerflex appliance R750, PowerFlex appliance R760, PowerFlex appliance R7625, PowerFlex custom node R650, PowerFlex custom node R660, PowerFlex custom node R750, PowerFlex custom node R760, PowerFlex custom node R860, VxFlex Ready Node R640, VxFlex Ready Node R740xd, Dell EMC vSAN MX740c Ready Node, Dell EMC vSAN MX750c Ready Node, Dell vSAN Ready Node MX760c, Dell EMC vSAN R440 Ready Node, Dell EMC vSAN R640 Ready Node, Dell EMC vSAN R650 Ready Node, vSAN Ready Node R660, Dell EMC vSAN R740 Ready Node, Dell EMC vSAN R740xd Ready Node, Dell EMC vSAN R750 Ready Node, Dell EMC vSAN R760 Ready Node, Dell EMC vSAN R840 Ready Node, PowerFlex appliance R640, PowerFlex appliance R740XD, VxFlex Ready Node R840 ...
Article Properties
Article Number: 000123186
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 20 Aug 2025
Version:  13
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