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October 13th, 2014 04:00

difference between datadomain and SAN

Hello,

What's the difference between a datadomain and SAN?

I understand that SAN also uses hdd but the network uses fiber cables so that the distance between storage and server can range upto 10KM and performance is also good.Additionally, I understand that iSCSI protocol also supports distance upto 10KM.

What is there in datadomain ?In one of the environment we are using datadomain and backup is taken on NFS

Best regards,

Vishal

208 Posts

October 13th, 2014 10:00

OK, you would probably benefit a lot from the courses highlighted by others.

If you are mostly curious about Data Domain and the terms NAS (ethernet) and SAN (FC) - what it can do for you with regards to connectivity.

These are often generically referred to as FC vs ethernet - as above.

The DD can receive backups over FC or ethernet (10Gbe ethernet cables can be optical and use FC multimode fibre cables, so may appear the same but they aren't).

For NAS (network attached storage (Ethernet)) Data Domain can do the following;

  • CIFS (essentially just a share to backup to on the DD)
  • NFS (essentially just a share to backup to on the DD)
  • DDBoost over ethernet (like an intelligent version of a share using your ethernet network but with backup application integration/intelligence)

For SAN (Storage area Network (FC)) Data Domain can do the following;

  • VTL (this is to make the Data Domain look like a tape library (Virtual tape library) - all your backups are sent to the DD via FC.
  • DDBoost over FC (like an intelligent version of an FC device (not tape) using your FC SAN but with backup application integration/intelligence)

For distance, you will need Network/FC devices in place to create great distances, the DD won't be able to do long distance without them with either method and then you need to consider latency etc... It's a large topic.

DD is multimode and not single mode FC as just one example to distances that are possible.


In reality if you are heavily invested in FC/SAN then obviously those 2 options are perfect, if you have invested in 10Gbe Networks then the other option is good but you may still choose one method over the other anyway.

IMHO, FC/SAN is more straight forward and easier to understand/provision performance but thats probably just my background, others may well not agree

HTH,

Jonathan

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October 13th, 2014 04:00

SAN is a storage area network, it is not a storage array. Data Domain is a backup appliance, you don't use it to run primary application workload as you would on a storage array. If you are just getting into storage industry you would greatly benefit from this class

https://education.emc.com/content/_common/docs/exam_descriptions/e10_001_Information_Storage_Management_exam.pdf

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11 Posts

October 13th, 2014 06:00

Thanks!

Is there an EMC appliance which can be used directly for application workload?

How about Isilon?

Best regards,

Vishal

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October 13th, 2014 06:00

i am not sure what you are asking ? EMC offers a couple of platforms as an appliance, some are of testing purposes only (Isilon, VNX File Simulator) and some can be used for production (ViPR, Avamar).

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October 13th, 2014 08:00

You can find an overview of available EMC storage systems here: Data Management Solutions and Storage Hardware Products - EMC

I would strongly recommend to talk to an EMC business partner or EMC sales representative to find the best solution suitable to your requirements and use cases.

Peter

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