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May 22nd, 2022 10:00
Security problem BIOS Dell Inspiron 16 Plus (7610)
The Dell Inspiron 16 Plus (7610) has a serious security problem in the Thunderbolt implementation, in BIOS v1.7.0 configuration:
This BIOS version has a security-critical option "Disable Docking Station Devices except video"
Turning on this option is designed to prevent hacking of the laptop by way of disabling PCIE tunnelling.
Problems:
a) turning on this option, applying changes, and rebooting, does _not_ disable PCIE tunnelling; the laptop can be attacked
b) turning on this option, applying changes, and entering BIOS again shows that the option is not turned on any more
As this is a BIOS security problem, it exists on Windows and on Linux. On Linux an additional way to demonstrate the problem is to simply
cat /sys/bus/thunderbolt/devices/domain0/security
The expected result of that is "nopcie" (which is derived from what the BIOS sends). The actual result is "none" - i.e. there is *no security at all on the Dell 7610 Thunderbolt 4 implementation*.
Do note that Thunderbolt also offers a BIOS authenticate model. Dell have also turned off this BIOS authentication model, so device authentication also cannot be made.


shoffmeister
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May 22nd, 2022 10:00
Additional data point:
Running "lspci -tv" on Linux also very clearly demonstrates the problem. In the snippet below "+-07.0-[03-3a]----00.0-[04-05]----02.0-[05]----00.0 Intel Corporation JHL7540 Thunderbolt 3 USB Controller [Titan Ridge DD 2018]" is a PCIE device on the docking station.