Guide to Dell Docking Stations
Summary: This article provides information about different types of Dell docking stations. Find information about how to find a compatible docking station for your Dell laptop.
Instructions
A docking station or port replicator provides a way to connect your laptop to several devices like mouse, keyboard, speakers, monitor, Ethernet. Using a docking station that is connected to several devices helps gain the benefits of a desktop computer without sacrificing the portability of a laptop.
Docking stations work with specific ports - a proprietary dock connector (Dell E/Port), USB 3.0, USB-C, or Thunderbolt 3 and 4, among others. See the information to help you identify what the different types of Dell docking stations are.
Helpful links to the model-specific Dell docking station guides, knowledge base articles, and where you can purchase the latest version for your computer.
Dell Docking Station Support Resources
| Support Resources | Description |
|---|---|
|
Dell Pro Docks redefine productivity with seamless connectivity, powerful charging, and enterprise-grade management all through a single USB-C cable. Designed for modern workspaces, these docks support up to four external monitors at stunning resolutions, deliver up to 300W of power for demanding systems, and offer a wide range of ports for ultimate flexibility. IT teams benefit from advanced remote management, security features like hardware encryption, and universal compatibility across Windows, macOS, ChromeOS, and Linux.
NOTE: Visit the Docking Stations sales site for your country or region to check which docking stations are available and which computers they are compatible with.
|
| Support Resources | Description |
|---|---|
|
USB-C docking station allows several devices to connect to the laptop using a single USB-C cable. Extend the traditional USB capabilities with native multiple display video, audio, data, and power delivery to charge the laptop with a single USB-C cable. (Available on select Dell laptops.) The reversible connector is convenient to use USB-C, with no wrong orientation.
NOTE: USB-C docking stations work with a USB-C port that supports DisplayPort over USB-C or Thunderbolt 4 protocol. To learn how to identify if the laptop supports DisplayPort over USB-C or Thunderbolt, see the manual for your laptop and your docking station. For information about obtaining the manual for your computer, see Dell Knowledge Base article Manuals and Documentation for your Dell Product.
|
| Support Resources | Description |
|---|---|
|
Thunderbolt 4 docking station allows several devices to connect to the laptop using a single USB-C cable. Extend the traditional USB capabilities with native multiple display video, audio, data, and power delivery to charge the laptop with a single USB-C cable. (Available on select Dell laptops.) The reversible connector is convenient to use USB-C, with no wrong orientation.
NOTE: Thunderbolt 4 docking stations work with a USB-C port that supports the Thunderbolt 4 protocol. To learn how to identify if the laptop supports DisplayPort over USB-C or Thunderbolt, see the manual for your laptop and your docking station. For information about obtaining the manual for your computer, see Dell Knowledge Base article Manuals and Documentation for your Dell Product.
|
| Support Resources | Description |
|---|---|
|
Universal docking stations work with DisplayLink technology that enables docking features over a standard USB connection. This universal docking solution enables multiple monitors, audio, Ethernet, and other USB devices to be connected to laptops through the USB port. It works best with the USB 3.0 ports on the laptop. |
| Support Resources | Description |
|---|---|
| Dell wireless docking stations work with Intel WiGig 1.1 or 2.0 cards. While the D5000 docking station works with Intel WiGig 1.1, the WLD15 docking station requires an Intel WiGig 2.0 card. |
| Support Resources | Description |
|---|---|
| Dell rugged docking stations are used on select Dell Latitude rugged series laptops only. |
| Support Resources | Description |
|---|---|
|
Browse to the Dell Product Support Page, and using the search box at the top of the page, search for support for your docking station.
|
This is a proprietary docking solution for Dell Latitude and Dell Precision E-series. Dell docking stations provide efficient connectivity to all desktop devices with a simple click into the dock. |
Additional Information
Frequently Asked Questions
Docking stations come with different types of docking interfaces. You must be able to identify the type of docking interface that is available on the computer. Below are the different types of docking interfaces on Dell laptops.
- Dell Pro Docks - The Dell Pro Docks allows several devices to connect to the laptop using a single USB-C cable. Extend the traditional USB capabilities with native multiple display video, audio, data, and power delivery (on select Dell laptops) to charge the laptop with a single USB-C cable.
- Dell E-port or D-port - Proprietary docking solution for Dell Latitude and Dell Precision E-series Dell docking stations provide efficient connectivity to all desktop devices with a simple click into the dock. Available mostly on Dell Latitude laptops and certain Precision mobile workstations
- Thunderbolt 4 - Thunderbolt 4 docking station allows several devices to connect to the laptop using a single USB-C cable. Extend the traditional USB capabilities with native multiple display video, audio, data, and power delivery (on select Dell laptops) to charge the laptop with a single USB-C cable. The reversible connector is convenient to use USB-C, with no wrong orientation.
Note: All the Thunderbolt over USB Type-C protocol 's backwards compatible with older Thunderbolt USB Type-C protocols. A Thunderbolt 4 computer works with a Thunderbolt 3 dock without any added drivers, cables, or adapters. However, it is limited to using the Thunderbolt 3 protocols.
- DisplayPort over USB-C - USB-C docking station allows several devices to connect to the laptop using a single USB-C cable. Extend the traditional USB capabilities with native multiple display video, audio, data, and power delivery (on select Dell laptops) to charge the laptop with a single USB-C cable. The reversible connector is convenient to use USB-C, with no wrong orientation.
- USB 3.0 - Universal docking stations work with DisplayLink technology that enables docking features over USB. The universal docking solution enables multiple monitors, audio, Ethernet, and other USB devices to be connected to laptops through USB. It works best with the USB 3.0 ports on the laptop.
To learn how to identify what interfaces your computer and dock has, see the manual for your laptop and your docking station. For information about obtaining the manual for your computer, see Dell Knowledge Base article Manuals and Documentation for your Dell Product.
Look for the Thunderbolt icon next to the USB-C port to identify if the laptop is equipped with a Thunderbolt port.
To learn more about Thunderbolt, see the Dell Knowledge Base article Guide to Thunderbolt
Look for the DisplayPort icon next to the USB-C port to identify if the laptop is equipped with a USB-C port that supports DisplayPort alternate mode.
To learn more about DisplayPort, see the Dell Knowledge Base article Guide to DisplayPort over USB-C
Universal docking station
Universal docking stations work with DisplayLink technology that enables docking features over USB. The universal docking solution enables multiple monitors, audio, Ethernet, and other USB devices to be connected to laptops through USB. It works best with the USB 3.0 ports on the laptop.
The Dell universal docking station UD22 is the first universal dock that has moved from USB 3.0 to USB 3.2 Type-C for its main connection.
USB-C docking station
USB-C docking stations like Dell Docking Station WD19 or WD15 are designed to work with laptops with a USB-C port with DisplayPort alternate mode enabled. Look for the DisplayPort icon on the USB-C port to identify if the laptop is equipped with a USB-C port with DisplayPort alternate mode.
To learn more about DisplayPort over USB-C, see the Dell Knowledge Base article Guide to DisplayPort over USB-C
Thunderbolt docking station
Thunderbolt docking stations like Dell Thunderbolt Dock TB16, TB18DC, WD19TB/WD19TBS, and the WD22TB4 are designed to work with laptops with a Thunderbolt port. Thunderbolt defines a superset of capabilities that runs on a USB-C connector and cable. In brief, Thunderbolt 3 brought Thunderbolt technology to USB-C and our latest dock and laptops are now using Thunderbolt 4.
- At 40 Gbps, Thunderbolt 4 is the fastest connection available. By comparison, native USB 3.2 operates at 10 Gbps.
- Thunderbolt 3 supports a 16 Gbit/s data rate using PCI express. Thunderbolt 4 supports twice that with a 32 Gbit/s data rate.
- With a Thunderbolt 4 port, you can connect to any dock, device, or display, including billions of USB devices.
USB-C docking station
USB-C docking stations like Dell Docking Station WD19/WD19S or HD22Q are designed to work with laptops with a USB-C port with DisplayPort alternate mode enabled. Look for the DisplayPort icon on the USB-C port to identify if the laptop is equipped with a USB-C port with DisplayPort alternate mode.
You can dock(connect) or undock(disconnect) a laptop without first turning off the laptop or even logging out of Windows. This method is known as hot docking. There is no requirement to create docked or undocked profiles on the laptop. When a laptop is connected to the docking station, the operating system automatically recognizes the connected devices and adjusts.
Dell Technologies recommends using the highest-quality USB-C cable that was is shipped with the docking station. These cables can deliver power while maintaining optimal signal quality for both USB data and video. Some third-party USB-C cables are found to have quality issues that may affect the performance.
See these Dell Knowledge Base articles for related information:
- How to Connect and Set Up a Docking Station With a Dell Laptop
- Windows: How to identify your Dell Docking station using PowerShell
- How to Use and Troubleshoot Dell Thunderbolt Docking Station WD19TB or WD19TBS
- How to Use and Troubleshoot Dell Thunderbolt 4 Docking Station WD22TB4
- How to Use and Troubleshoot Dell Docking Station WD19 and WD19S
- Dell Business Dock WD15, Dell Thunderbolt Dock TB16, and Dell Precision Dual USB-C Thunderbolt Dock TB18DC Legacy Support
- Industry Standard Compatibility with Dell USB Type-C and Thunderbolt Docks (WD22TB4, WD19, WD19S, WD19TB, and WD19TBS docking stations)