Avamar：DD：由於 AVE 部署不正確，無法建立檢查點備份

不正確的 AVE 部署

• 無法建立檢查點備份
• 所有維護工作均已順利完成
• Avamar 和 DD 之間已確認連線

  mccli event show | grep -i "failed to create"
  71546 2019-02-21 09:09:31 CET ERROR       31034 SYSTEM      PROCESS  /                          Failed to create a checkpoint backup.
  71229 2019-02-20 09:09:22 CET ERROR       31034 SYSTEM      PROCESS  /                          Failed to create a checkpoint backup.
  70926 2019-02-19 09:26:29 CET ERROR       31034 SYSTEM      PROCESS  /                          Failed to create a checkpoint backup.
  70340 2019-02-18 09:10:41 CET ERROR       31034 SYSTEM      PROCESS  /                          Failed to create a checkpoint backup.

• 錯誤傳回於 cpbackup 特定資料磁碟分割上特定 CP 的記錄： data07

  admin@*****:/usr/local/avamar/var/client/>: less cpbackup-cp.20190221080716-28111.log
  .
  .
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:17 2019] Backup data07 finished in 00:00:01.
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:17 2019] Cleanup backup for data07
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:17 2019] Backup data07 returned with exit code 158
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:17 2019] Execute: ps -o pid,ppid,cmd --no-headers --ppid 28226 || true
  > [Thu Feb 21 09:09:17 2019] Killing all child processes: 28226
  > [Thu Feb 21 09:09:17 2019] Killing PIDs (28226) with signal 15.
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:17 2019] Sleeping for 10 seconds after killing processes...
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:27 2019] Execute: ps -o pid,ppid,cmd --noheaders --pid 28226 || true
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:27 2019] Execute output:
  28226 28111 [sh] <defunct>
  .
  .
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:28 2019] Backup data06 finished in 00:00:12.
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:28 2019] Cleanup backup for data06
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:28 2019] Backup data06 returned with exit code 158
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:28 2019] Finished backing up files in 00:00:12.
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:28 2019] Execute: /usr/local/avamar/bin/mccli event publish --code=31034 --attribute="checkpoint" --value="
  cp.20190221080716" --attribute="logfile" --value="/space/avamar/var/client/cpbackup-cp.20190221080716-28111.log" --attribute=
  "cache" --value="OK" --attribute="data06 elapsed" --value="00:00:12" --attribute="data06 fail" --value="Exit code: 158. Signa
  l: 0." --attribute="data07 elapsed" --value="00:00:01" --attribute="data07 fail" --value="Exit code: 158. Signal: 0." --attri
  bute="max ddr streams" --value="6" --attribute="max parallel avtars" --value="2" --attribute="parallel running avtars" --valu
  e="2" --attribute="pass thru flags" --value="--id=root --ap=******** --hfsaddr=***** --hfsport=27000" --attribute="total
  elapsed time" --value="00:00:12" --attribute="volumes" --value="data01 data02 data03 data04 data05 data06 data07"
   
  [Thu Mar 22 09:10:03 2018] Execute: /usr/local/avamar/bin/mccli event publish --code=31034 --attribute="checkpoint" --value="cp.20180322150523" --attribute="logfile" --value="/data01/avamar/var/cpbackup-cp.20180322150523-34518.log" 
  --attribute="abort reason" --value="Flag --max-ddr-streams must be greater than zero" --attribute="cache" --value="OK" --attribute="max ddr streams" --value="0" --attribute="max parallel avtars" --value="2" --attribute="pass thru flags" --value="--id=root --ap=******** --hfsaddr=avamar" --attribute="volumes" --value="data01 data02 data03"
   abort reason        Flag --max-ddr-streams must be greater than zero
  [Thu Feb 21 09:09:31 2019] Execute output:
  0,23000,CLI command completed successfully.
   Attribute               Value
   ----------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------
   checkpoint              cp.20190221080716
   cache                   OK
   parallel running avtars 2
   logfile                 /space/avamar/var/client/cpbackup-cp.20190221080716-28111.log
   max ddr streams         6
   pass thru flags         --id=root --ap=******** --hfsaddr=***** --hfsport=27000
   volumes                 data01 data02 data03 data04 data05 data06 data07
   data06 fail             Exit code: 158. Signal: 0.
   total elapsed time      00:00:12
   data07 elapsed          00:00:01
   max parallel avtars     2
   data06 elapsed          00:00:12
   data07 fail             Exit code: 158. Signal: 0.

• 檢視為 cpbackup 失敗

  mccli event show --id=71546
  0,23000,CLI command completed successfully.
  Attribute   Value                                                                                                            
  ----------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  ID          71546
  Date        2019-02-21 09:09:31 CET
  Type        ERROR
  Code        31034
  Category    SYSTEM
  Severity    PROCESS
  Domain      /
  Summary     Failed to create a checkpoint backup.
  SW Source   MCS:BS
  For Whom    All Users
  HW Source   *****
  Description Failed to create a checkpoint backup.
  Remedy      No action required.
  Notes       N/A
  Data        <data><entry key="checkpoint" type="text" value="cp.20190221080716" version="1"/><entry key="cache" type="text" value="OK" version="1"/><entry key="parallel running avtars" type="text" value="2" version="1"/><entry key="logfile" type="text" value="/space/avamar/var/client/cpbackup-cp.20190221080716-28111.log" version="1"/><entry key="max ddr streams" type="text" value="6" version="1"/><entry key="pass thru flags" type="text" value="--id=root --ap=******** --hfsaddr=***** --hfsport=27000" version="1"/><entry key="volumes" type="text" value="data01 data02 data03 data04 data05 data06 data07" version="1"/><entry key="requestor" type="xml" value="&lt;requestor domain=&quot;/&quot; product=&quot;NONE&quot; role=&quot;Administrator&quot; user=&quot;MCUser&quot;/&gt;" version=""/><entry key="data06 fail" type="text" value="Exit code: 158. Signal: 0." version="1"/><entry key="total elapsed time" type="text" value="00:00:12" version="1"/><entry key="data07 elapsed" type="text" value="00:00:01" version="1"/><entry key="max parallel avtars" type="text" value="2" version="1"/><entry key="data06 elapsed" type="text" value="00:00:12" version="1"/><entry key="data07 fail" type="text" value="Exit code: 158. Signal: 0." version="1"/></data>

• 檢查 cpbackup 其中一個受影響資料分割區的記錄檔，發現伺服器為唯讀訊息，因為 diskfull 在 cpbackup data06 和 data07 的記錄

  admin@*****:/usr/local/avamar/var/client/>: less cpbackup-cp.20190221080716-data06.log
  .
  .
  
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <5554>: Connecting to one node in each datacenter
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <5993>: - Connect: Connected to 172.27.7.3:29000, Priv=0, SSL Cipher=AES256-SHA
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <5993>: - Datacenter 0 has 1 nodes: Connected to 172.27.7.3:29000, Priv=0, SSL Cipher=AES256-SHA
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <42862>: - Server is in read-only mode due to diskfull
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <17972>: - Server is in Read-only mode.
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar FATAL <8604>: Fatal server connection problem, aborting initialization. Verify correct server address and login credentials.
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar FATAL <8941>: Fatal server connection problem, aborting initialization. Verify correct server address and login credentials.
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <6149>: Error summary: 2 errors: 8604, 8941
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <6645>: Not sending wrapup anywhere.
  2019-02-21 09:09:16 avtar Info <5314>: Command failed (2 errors, exit code 10008: cannot establish connection with server (possible network or DNS failure))

• 執行中 fs-perc 顯示 data01 與其他分區之間的高度差異：

  avmaint nodelist |grep -i "fs-perc"
   fs-percent-full="37.0"
   fs-percent-full="8.8"
   fs-percent-full="8.7"
   fs-percent-full="8.7"
   fs-percent-full="8.8"
   fs-percent-full="8.7"
   fs-percent-full="8.7"

• 執行中 df -h 顯示 data01 的大小小於其他分區，但已滿 37%，而其他分區為 9%

  df -h
  
  Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
  /dev/sda2        16G  5.0G   10G  34% /
  udev             18G  184K   18G   1% /dev
  tmpfs            18G     0   18G   0% /dev/shm
  /dev/sda1      1011M   91M  869M  10% /boot
  /dev/sda6       7.6G  287M  6.9G   4% /var
  /dev/sda8        62G   14G   45G  25% /space
  /dev/sdb1       250G   93G  158G  37% /data01
  /dev/sdc1       1.0T   90G  934G   9% /data02
  /dev/sdd1       1.0T   89G  935G   9% /data03
  /dev/sde1       1.0T   90G  935G   9% /data04
  /dev/sdf1       1.0T   91G  934G   9% /data05
  /dev/sdg1       1.0T   90G  935G   9% /data06
  /dev/sdh1       1.0T   90G  935G   9% /data07

磁碟分割 /data01 為 250G，而其他為 1 TB，因此其使用率高於其他磁碟分割。Avamar 不支援在相同的 AVE 中擁有不同的資料磁碟分割大小。

由於這是 4TB AVE，因此應有六個數據分區（每個 1 TB）;資料來源： https://www.delltechnologies.com/asset/en-us/products/data-protection/technical-support/docu91853.pdf （「AVE 虛擬磁碟需求」，第 17 頁）

同一頁面中有一個註釋：
"Because the AVE .ova installation creates three 250 GB partitions along with the OS disk, approximately 900 GB of free disk space is required at installation. However, the AVE .ovf installation does not create storage partitions during installation. Therefore only enough disk space for the OS disk is required at installation, and subsequent storage partitions can be created on other datastores"

在這種情況下，必須部署新的 4 TB AVE （具有 6 個 1TB 資料分區，沒有 250GB 分區）。然後將所有資料複寫到新系統

新的部署將由當地團隊和專業服務部門負責。