ECS. Инструмент для создания сертификатов SSL для данных и управления

Сводка: Инструмент сертификации ECS поможет вам загрузить сертификаты SSL в интерфейсы управления и данных ECS.

Данная статья применяется к Данная статья не применяется к Эта статья не привязана к какому-либо конкретному продукту. В этой статье указаны не все версии продуктов.
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Инструкции

После выпуска ObjectScale инструмент был переписан из-за различий в версиях Python между ECS и ObjectScale.   Оба инструмента прилагаются к статье для скачивания

 

  • Используйте ecs_certificate_tool для версий 4.2 и ниже.
  • Используйте obs_certificate_tool для версий 4.3 и выше.

 

Примечание. DNS является обязательным требованием для инструмента сертификации ECS/OBS.
Перед использованием инструмента сертификации ECS убедитесь, что для интерфейсов данных созданы записи DNS. Без этих записей сценарий создания сертификата завершится сбоем, так как он зависит от разрешения DNS для интерфейсов данных.

 

Указатель:

Установка

  1. Скачайте правильную версию инструмента, прикрепленную к этой статье базы знаний.
  2. Загрузите инструмент в каталог /home/admin на одном из узлов ECS.
  3. Измените на /home/admin и распакуйте пакет.
$ cd /home/admin
$ unzip <ecs/obs>_certificate_tool-1.9.zip
  1. Перейдите в каталог инструмента сертификации.
$ cd <ecs/obs>_certificate_tool-1.9
  1. Настройте учетные данные пользовательского интерфейса root, которые будет использовать инструмент.
Команда.
$ python <ecs/obs>_certificate_tool.py configure_credentials
Пример: 
admin@:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.7> python ecs_certificate_tool.py configure_credentials
ecs_certificate_tool v1.7

=======> Configuring Credentials

Please enter the password for the root management user:
Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

Successfully configured credentials!
  1. Используйте инструмент сертификации для создания конфигурации альтернативного имени субъекта (SAN). Необходимо вручную добавить b>fqdn и ip-address балансировщика нагрузки, если вы его используете.
Команда. 
python <ecs/obs>_certificate_tool.py generate_san
Пример: 
$ python ecs_certificate_tool.py generate_san
ecs_certificate_tool v1.7
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.7/certificate_tool.log

======================================================================
Generating SAN (subject alternative name) config.
======================================================================

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Setting DATA_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME config
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Set DNS_NAMES to :
['layton-ex3000.example.com',
 'ogden-ex3000.example.com',
 'orem-ex3000.example.com',
 'provo-ex3000.example.com',
 'sandy-ex3000.example.com']

Set IP_ADDRESSES to :
['192.0.2.104',
 '192.0.2.105',
 '192.0.2.106',
 '192.0.2.107',
 '192.0.2.108']

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Setting MANAGEMENT_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME config
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Set DNS_NAMES to :
['layton-ex3000.example.com',
 'ogden-ex3000.example.com',
 'orem-ex3000.example.com',
 'provo-ex3000.example.com',
 'sandy-ex3000.example.com']

Set IP_ADDRESSES to :
['192.0.2.104',
 '192.0.2.105',
 '192.0.2.106',
 '192.0.2.107',
 '192.0.2.108']

Wrote changes to: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.7/config.ini
DONE

Настройка

  • Переменная config.ini File — это место, где вы устанавливаете все значения для вашего сертификата.
  • Если вы не хотите использовать значение, оставьте его пустым, как в примере ниже:
# optional unit name
ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT_NAME =
  • Вот пример того, что по умолчанию config.ini Похоже:
[GENERAL]
COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com
# Two letter country name
COUNTRY_NAME = US
LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City
STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah
STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street
ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc.
# optional unit name
ORGANIZATIONAL_UNIT_NAME =
# optional email address
EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com

[UI_CREDENTIALS]
USERNAME = root
PASSWORD = ChangeMe

[SELF_SIGNED]
# 1825 days = 5 years
VALID_DAYS = 1825

[DATA_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME]
DNS_NAMES = node1.ecs.example.com node2.ecs.example.com node3.ecs.example.com
IP_ADDRESSES = 192.0.2.1 192.0.2.2 192.0.2.3 192.0.2.4

[MANAGEMENT_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME]
DNS_NAMES = node1.ecs.example.com node2.ecs.example.com node3.ecs.example.com
IP_ADDRESSES = 198.51.100.1 198.51.100.2 198.51.100.3 198.51.100.4

[ADVANCED]
# Probably dont use these unless you really know what your doing
SERIAL_NUMBER =
SURNAME =
GIVEN_NAME =
TITLE =
GENERATION_QUALIFIER =
X500_UNIQUE_IDENTIFIER =
DN_QUALIFIER =
PSEUDONYM =
USER_ID =
DOMAIN_COMPONENT =
JURISDICTION_COUNTRY_NAME =
JURISDICTION_LOCALITY_NAME =
BUSINESS_CATEGORY =
POSTAL_ADDRESS =
POSTAL_CODE =
INN =
OGRN =
SNILS =
UNSTRUCTURED_NAME =

Просмотр текущих сертификатов

  1. Запустите ecs_certificate_tool view_certs Операции.
Команда. 
$ python <ecs/obs>_certificate_tool.py view_certs
Пример: 
ecs_certificate_tool v7.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
View certificates
----------------------------------------------------------------------

======================================================================
Data Certificate:
======================================================================

Certificate:
    Data:
        Version: 3 (0x2)
        Serial Number:
            3b:0f:a3:e2:fa:0a:90:14:86:6c:a3:3a:26:5c:0b:8d:6e:18:7d:eb
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
        Issuer: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Validity
            Not Before: Oct 17 18:35:06 2020 GMT
            Not After : Oct 16 18:35:06 2025 GMT
        Subject: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Subject Public Key Info:
            Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
                Public-Key: (2048 bit)
                Modulus:
                    00:ad:13:ea:31:bb:13:30:fc:ad:75:1a:84:16:53:
                    76:9d:0d:96:60:69:04:70:ad:00:76:c5:e4:f0:39:
                    3d:e3:9b:2e:2a:06:0b:ae:29:16:22:69:73:1d:2b:
                    27:73:68:7a:42:62:84:37:9b:7e:7f:60:48:aa:80:
                    14:96:07:52:ac:d5:dd:1f:af:59:3b:88:5e:15:43:
                    f1:9e:29:91:0a:6d:19:8e:41:4b:3c:9f:0c:64:16:
                    5c:c6:61:a6:c7:28:a9:9e:14:81:10:7e:4a:4f:25:
                    93:20:d9:5b:fe:b3:ac:56:28:f0:89:2c:e3:97:18:
                    df:1d:e3:1b:6d:c5:08:fb:d6:97:81:82:b1:6b:33:
                    45:1d:de:7a:30:5c:6d:4a:70:96:06:f8:05:48:a7:
                    89:ad:ce:db:99:f2:61:88:92:75:e5:cf:d2:b1:2c:
                    28:60:6f:5e:ba:6c:02:f4:12:90:be:eb:6d:48:ae:
                    b2:3a:6e:76:a6:02:b1:9e:f7:95:2c:65:8a:80:1a:
                    64:52:ec:f5:0c:2b:c8:87:a7:e5:4d:f7:34:60:a5:
                    49:03:30:27:10:8d:ad:4e:92:52:8b:d9:6b:ad:2d:
                    15:60:a5:26:fc:1b:1d:69:9f:5c:a3:0f:d9:cb:b9:
                    1d:68:30:6c:c8:ca:e1:71:4b:88:bd:98:d7:10:ae:
                    89:c5
                Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
        X509v3 extensions:
            X509v3 Subject Alternative Name:
                DNS:node1.ecs.example.com, DNS:node2.ecs.example.com, DNS:node3.ecs.example.com, IP Address:192.0.2.1, IP Address:192.0.2.2, IP Address:192.0.2.3, IP Address:192.0.2.4
            X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical
                CA:FALSE
            X509v3 Key Usage: critical
                Digital Signature, Non Repudiation, Key Encipherment
            X509v3 Extended Key Usage: critical
                TLS Web Server Authentication
            X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
                0.
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
         33:85:7e:3b:fd:fd:3a:35:97:17:11:2d:4d:e1:7e:03:35:82:
         8a:47:30:ed:b2:f9:1b:b4:22:a2:60:00:b5:9c:aa:6c:0d:e7:
         ea:c7:0a:e6:05:24:7d:bd:50:ab:23:9b:16:6a:e7:be:e9:21:
         26:61:0e:e5:e1:62:7e:d8:01:3a:3e:19:14:89:c2:ef:62:a0:
         17:5c:80:2b:24:6b:96:73:fa:b0:8f:4d:09:0e:69:4f:72:f0:
         4d:b1:13:8d:90:4e:18:4b:82:be:fd:48:b0:c2:9d:9c:43:d9:
         d9:73:e6:15:88:79:1f:3e:13:ec:c9:6f:5f:2a:08:7c:a7:5d:
         b4:e1:50:0f:3c:49:e3:e4:9f:8f:dd:e0:b5:b5:2d:d8:2d:29:
         94:2d:4b:66:20:36:f0:ae:3a:ae:a4:c5:91:3c:f4:2a:d6:f5:
         24:ec:7b:3a:96:d6:75:91:f9:b3:1c:8a:93:87:1b:d7:f2:f7:
         72:4d:0c:02:b9:2e:ab:f6:76:ca:c5:74:39:e0:a0:54:2b:85:
         4d:dd:e6:c7:fc:d0:e7:bc:3e:9e:98:19:e5:ed:ad:5f:4b:ea:
         20:17:c5:23:eb:09:ad:8e:13:57:75:78:f9:68:bb:18:34:fc:
         3a:26:94:90:5e:ed:a6:09:bb:14:5c:bd:2e:d3:5b:c4:43:08:
         66:95:e7:ee


======================================================================
Management Certificate:
======================================================================

Certificate:
    Data:
        Version: 3 (0x2)
        Serial Number:
            3b:0f:a3:e2:fa:0a:90:14:86:6c:a3:3a:26:5c:0b:8d:6e:18:7d:eb
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
        Issuer: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Validity
            Not Before: Oct 17 18:35:06 2020 GMT
            Not After : Oct 16 18:35:06 2025 GMT
        Subject: CN=*.ecs.example.com, C=US, L=Salt Lake City, ST=Utah/street=123 Example Street, O=Example Inc./emailAddress=example@example.com
        Subject Public Key Info:
            Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
                Public-Key: (2048 bit)
                Modulus:
                    00:ad:13:ea:31:bb:13:30:fc:ad:75:1a:84:16:53:
                    76:9d:0d:96:60:69:04:70:ad:00:76:c5:e4:f0:39:
                    3d:e3:9b:2e:2a:06:0b:ae:29:16:22:69:73:1d:2b:
                    27:73:68:7a:42:62:84:37:9b:7e:7f:60:48:aa:80:
                    14:96:07:52:ac:d5:dd:1f:af:59:3b:88:5e:15:43:
                    f1:9e:29:91:0a:6d:19:8e:41:4b:3c:9f:0c:64:16:
                    5c:c6:61:a6:c7:28:a9:9e:14:81:10:7e:4a:4f:25:
                    93:20:d9:5b:fe:b3:ac:56:28:f0:89:2c:e3:97:18:
                    df:1d:e3:1b:6d:c5:08:fb:d6:97:81:82:b1:6b:33:
                    45:1d:de:7a:30:5c:6d:4a:70:96:06:f8:05:48:a7:
                    89:ad:ce:db:99:f2:61:88:92:75:e5:cf:d2:b1:2c:
                    28:60:6f:5e:ba:6c:02:f4:12:90:be:eb:6d:48:ae:
                    b2:3a:6e:76:a6:02:b1:9e:f7:95:2c:65:8a:80:1a:
                    64:52:ec:f5:0c:2b:c8:87:a7:e5:4d:f7:34:60:a5:
                    49:03:30:27:10:8d:ad:4e:92:52:8b:d9:6b:ad:2d:
                    15:60:a5:26:fc:1b:1d:69:9f:5c:a3:0f:d9:cb:b9:
                    1d:68:30:6c:c8:ca:e1:71:4b:88:bd:98:d7:10:ae:
                    89:c5
                Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
        X509v3 extensions:
            X509v3 Subject Alternative Name:
                DNS:node1.ecs.example.com, DNS:node2.ecs.example.com, DNS:node3.ecs.example.com, IP Address:192.0.2.1, IP Address:192.0.2.2, IP Address:192.0.2.3, IP Address:192.0.2.4
            X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical
                CA:FALSE
            X509v3 Key Usage: critical
                Digital Signature, Non Repudiation, Key Encipherment
            X509v3 Extended Key Usage: critical
                TLS Web Server Authentication
            X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
                0.
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
         33:85:7e:3b:fd:fd:3a:35:97:17:11:2d:4d:e1:7e:03:35:82:
         8a:47:30:ed:b2:f9:1b:b4:22:a2:60:00:b5:9c:aa:6c:0d:e7:
         ea:c7:0a:e6:05:24:7d:bd:50:ab:23:9b:16:6a:e7:be:e9:21:
         26:61:0e:e5:e1:62:7e:d8:01:3a:3e:19:14:89:c2:ef:62:a0:
         17:5c:80:2b:24:6b:96:73:fa:b0:8f:4d:09:0e:69:4f:72:f0:
         4d:b1:13:8d:90:4e:18:4b:82:be:fd:48:b0:c2:9d:9c:43:d9:
         d9:73:e6:15:88:79:1f:3e:13:ec:c9:6f:5f:2a:08:7c:a7:5d:
         b4:e1:50:0f:3c:49:e3:e4:9f:8f:dd:e0:b5:b5:2d:d8:2d:29:
         94:2d:4b:66:20:36:f0:ae:3a:ae:a4:c5:91:3c:f4:2a:d6:f5:
         24:ec:7b:3a:96:d6:75:91:f9:b3:1c:8a:93:87:1b:d7:f2:f7:
         72:4d:0c:02:b9:2e:ab:f6:76:ca:c5:74:39:e0:a0:54:2b:85:
         4d:dd:e6:c7:fc:d0:e7:bc:3e:9e:98:19:e5:ed:ad:5f:4b:ea:
         20:17:c5:23:eb:09:ad:8e:13:57:75:78:f9:68:bb:18:34:fc:
         3a:26:94:90:5e:ed:a6:09:bb:14:5c:bd:2e:d3:5b:c4:43:08:
         66:95:e7:ee
DONE

 

Выберите тип сертификата, который необходимо создать, из списка ниже.

Создание запроса на подпись сертификата

Использование:

ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create certificate signing request for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create certificate signing request for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

Создание CSR для интерфейса данных:

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -d
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Certificate Signing Request
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating Certificate Signing Request..DONE
Wrote certificate signing request to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data.csr

Создание CSR для интерфейса управления:

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -m
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Certificate Signing Request
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating Certificate Signing Request..DONE
Wrote certificate signing request to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management.csr

Создание самозаверяющего сертификата

Использование:

ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create self-signed certificate for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create self-signed certificate for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

Создание самозаверяющего сертификата для интерфейса данных:

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc -d
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Self-signed certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating self-signed certificate..DONE
Wrote Certificate to: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-data.crt
admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0>

Создание самозаверяющего сертификата для интерфейса управления:

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc -m
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating REST API Credentials
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 198.51.100.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Self-signed certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating self-signed certificate..DONE
Wrote Certificate to: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/FNM00181300310-management.crt

Загрузка сертификата

Если используется самозаверяющий сертификат, созданный этим инструментом, закрытый ключ и сертификат находятся в текущем каталоге.

Если у вас есть сертификат, подписанный CA, загрузите его в ECS и поместите в каталог инструментов для сертификации.
 

Примечание. Убедитесь, что вы загрузили полную цепочку сертификатов (корневой/промежуточный), если это необходимо для вашей среды. См. #ECS: Инструмент сертификата SSL для данных и управления при необходимости


Сертификат данных

Команда.

$ python ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c <path to certificate> -p <path to private key> --data

Пример:

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c ./FNM00181300310-data.crt -p FNM00181300310-data_private.key --data
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Upload Certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

Reading certificate from: ./FNM00181300310-data.crt..DONE
Reading private key from: FNM00181300310-data_private.key..DONE
Verifying the private key matches the certificate..DONE
Uploading the certificate to ECS..DONE

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0>

После загрузки сертификата у вас есть два варианта:

  1. Подождите 2 часа, пока dataheadsvc , чтобы распространить новый сертификат по кластеру.
  2. Перезапуск вручную dataheadsvc на узле, с которого был запущен инструмент, но это может иметь кратковременное влияние.

Команда для перезапуска dataheadsvc.

# sudo kill -9 `pidof dataheadsvc`


Сертификат управления

Команда.

$ python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c <path to certificate> -p <path to private key> --management

Пример:

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0> python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -c ./FNM00181300310-management.crt -p FNM00181300310-management_private.key -m
ecs_certificate_tool v1.0
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-1.0/certificate_tool.log

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Upload Certificate
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Authenticating using configured credentials..PASS

Reading certificate from: ./FNM00181300310-management.crt..DONE
Reading private key from: FNM00181300310-management_private.key..DONE
Verifying the private key matches the certificate..DONE
Uploading the certificate to ECS..DONE


После загрузки нового сертификата управления необходимо выполнить последовательные перезапуски objcontrolsvc/nginx по всему кластеру. Это может оказать минимальное влияние на доступ к пользовательскому интерфейсу.

  1. Создайте файл MACHINES на уровне кластера:
$ sudo getclusterinfo -a /root/MACHINES.VDC && sudo viprscp -f /root/MACHINES.VDC /root/MACHINES.VDC /root/;sudo viprscp -f /root/MACHINES.VDC /root/MACHINES.VDC /home/admin/;sudo viprexec -i -f /home/admin/MACHINES.VDC "pingall; md5sum /root/MACHINES.VDC /home/admin/MACHINES.VDC"
  1. Restart objcontrolsvc В кластере:
$ viprexec -f ~/MACHINES.VDC -i 'pidof objcontrolsvc; kill -9 `pidof objcontrolsvc`; sleep 60; pidof objcontrolsvc'
  1. Restart nginx В кластере:
$ viprexec -f ~/MACHINES.VDC -i -c "/etc/init.d/nginx restart;sleep 60;/etc/init.d/nginx status"

 

Сертификат Geo

Команда.

# python obs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -g --vdc_id <VDC_ID>

Пример:

admin@node1:~/obs_certificate_tool-1.9> python obs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -g --vdc_id 94e608f4-b5b8-4cb1-bc3e-e49bac831b9f
obs_certificate_tool v1.9

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating GENERAL configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating COMMON_NAME = *.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating COUNTRY_NAME = US..PASS
Validating LOCALITY_NAME = Salt Lake City..PASS
Validating STATE_OR_PROVINCE_NAME = Utah..PASS
Validating STREET_ADDRESS = 123 Example Street..PASS
Validating ORGANIZATION_NAME = Example Inc...PASS
Validating EMAIL_ADDRESS = example@example.com..PASS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating DNS_NAMES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating DNSName: node1.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node2.ecs.example.com..PASS
Validating DNSName: node3.ecs.example.com..PASS

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Validating IP_ADDRESSES configuration
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.1..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.2..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.3..PASS
Validating IPv4Address: 192.0.2.4..PASS

Validating SELF_SIGNED..PASS

All configurations items validated successfully!

Creating RSA private key..DONE
Wrote private key to /home/admin/obs_certificate_tool-1.9/generated_files/HHL6704-geo_private.key
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Certificate Signing Request
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Creating Certificate Signing Request..Added VDC ID URN to SAN: urn:storageos:VirtualDataCenterData:94e608f4-b5b8-4cb1-bc3e-e49bac831b9f
DONE
Wrote certificate signing request to /home/admin/obs_certificate_tool-1.9/generated_files/HHL6704-geo.csr

Проверьте сертификат Geo:

# openssl req -in generated_files/HHL6704-geo.csr -noout -text

Подтвердить:

  • SAN содержит все DNS-имена, IP-адреса и урну с идентификатором виртуального ЦОД 
  • Основное использование: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment (без отказа)
  • Расширенное использование ключей: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
  • Идентификатор ключа субъекта присутствует
  • Закрытый ключ начинается с -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- 

Примеры сертификатов

Полная цепочка (root/intermediate/ecs)

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
<content of your ECS certificate>
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
<content of intermediate certificate>
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
<content of root certificate>
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Дополнительная информация

Примечания к выпуску.

12/12/2020     1.0 - Fix outputting when password not configured in config.ini during view_certs operation

02/12/2021     1.1 - Support different hostnames for data/management interfaces #3
                   - Rewrote view_certs so it works if no certs have been uploaded yet. #2
                   - backup original certifiate before uploading new one. #1

04/07/2021     1.2 - nuke certs #10
                   - fix urllib3 warnings
                   - fix logging
                   - output additional info when viewing certs #9
07/06/2021     1.3 - Support 1024/2048/4096 private key sizes #14

09/24/2021     1.4 - #18 - Fix bug in get_issuer
                   - #19 - Remove sudo requirement and force admin user
                   - #23 - Handle Credentials with ?{}|&~![()^"

10/08/2021     1.5 - #25 - admin userid 1001

               1.6 - Set log file permissions to 0755 and chown os.geteuid/os.getegid
                   - fix userid check
05/11/2025    1.7 - added ObjectScale compatible tool , changed the minimum key length for ObjectScale and added Readme

08/12/2025    1.8 - added support for ObjectScale 4.2 - python 3.12 compatible

11/25/2025    1.9 - added support for geo certificate generation with VDC ID in SAN

 

Действия.

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py -h
ecs_certificate_tool v0.9
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9/certificate_tool.log
 
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py [-h]
                               {view_certs,generate_san,create_csr,create_ssc,upload_certificate}
                               ...
 
positional arguments:
  {view_certs,generate_san,create_csr,create_ssc,upload_certificate}
                        sub-command help
    view_certs          Shows the current certificates on the data and
                        management interfaces
    generate_san        Generates the subject alternative name IP addresses
                        and domain names from fabric and adds them to the ini
                        config file
    create_csr          Create certificate signing request
    create_ssc          Create self-signed certificate
    upload_certificate  Upload certificate to the data interface
 
optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit

Создать запрос на подпись сертификата.

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr -h
ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_csr [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create certificate signing request for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create certificate signing request for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

Создайте самозаверяющий сертификат.

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc -h
ecs_certificate_tool v1.3
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py create_ssc [-h] [-k {1024,2048,4096}] (-d | -m)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -k {1024,2048,4096}, --key_size {1024,2048,4096}
                        Private key size for RSA private key generation
                        (default=2048)
  -d, --data            Create self-signed certificate for data interface
                        (ports 9020, 9021, 3218) (S3, CAS, NFS, etc)
  -m, --management      Create self-signed certificate for management
                        interface (WEB UI)

Загрузить сертификат.

admin@provo-ex3000:~/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9> sudo python ./ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate -h
ecs_certificate_tool v0.9
log_file: /home/admin/ecs_certificate_tool-0.9/certificate_tool.log
 
usage: ecs_certificate_tool.py upload_certificate [-h] -c CERTIFICATE -p
                                                  PRIVATE_KEY (-d | -m)
 
optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -c CERTIFICATE, --certificate CERTIFICATE
                        Filepath to the data certificate
  -p PRIVATE_KEY, --private_key PRIVATE_KEY
                        Filepath to private key with no password
  -d, --data            Upload certificate to the data interface
  -m, --management      Upload certificate to the management interface

Сертификаты следует форматировать следующим образом.

——BEGIN CERTIFICATE——
host certificate
——END CERTIFICATE——
——BEGIN CERTIFICATE——
intermediate certificate
——END CERTIFICATE——
——BEGIN CERTIFICATE——
root certificate
——END CERTIFICATE——

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Свойства статьи
Номер статьи: 000181006
Тип статьи: How To
Последнее изменение: 22 Jun 2026
Версия:  27
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