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August 22nd, 2021 19:00
17 R1, upgrading from HDD to SSD
For some background, I have a 2014 Alienware 17 R1 Laptop. And for the past couple months, I’ve had a lot of problems with the HDD (1TB) always running at 100% and the computer would slow down a lot. I tried many fixes and they would only bandaid the issue, not too recently though, I would have a blue screen error (REFERENCE_BY_POINTER) happening like every 15 - 30 minutes on the computer.
I have tried everything and I’m convinced I just need to replace the old HDD with a new internal SSD. My only problem is, I don’t know what SSD in particular I need to use to replace in the computer. I have seen ones that look like small NVME / SATA chip forms and ones that look like bigger Square box looking ones.
All I really need are some SSD recommendations (500 gb preferably) and, if you know one, a disassembly/assembly video only if you have one.
As my username says I’m fairly new to this, so any and all help is appreciated



mattyb3
5 Practitioner
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1.6K Posts
1
August 22nd, 2021 22:00
The 17 R1 has two bays for 2.5" SATA drives and it also has an mSATA SSD slot located under the palmrest. My guess is that you have a small 32 or 64gb mSata drive that is accelerating the old HDD using Intel RST.
There are a few different SSD brands you can go for but something like a Crucial MX500 will do the job just fine at a reasonable cost.
It is pretty easy to install a new drive. There are two small screws holding the bottom cover on (not the ones fixing the nameplate). Remove these and slide the cover off. You will see the two 2.5" bays. The original drives will be held in by the HDD/SSD caddies. If you have drives in both bays then remove both of these and just install your new SSD. I would save any important data on your laptop to an external drive first just in case.
To reinstall Windows on the new drive you will need an 8gb (minimum) USB flash drive. This is a 'clean' installation so any programs or software you previously had will need to be reinstalled.
Jump on another PC and go to the Microsoft Media Creation Tool and use this to download the Windows 10 ISO onto the USB drive. With the USB inserted in the machine, press F12 to get into the Boot Menu and select the USB drive. Windows will begin to install. You may get to a screen that asks you to upgrade or do a Custom Installation. Select Custom. You will then get to the point where you select the drive to install Windows on. Since you removed the old 2.5" drives, you should only see one option but it could also show the mSATA. If you buy a 500gb drive then one of the drives will show roughly 460gb free space. Select this drive and hit next. Windows will now install on your SSD. Once it installs, the system should now recognise your SSD as the main boot drive so if you had a single 2.5" HDD in the laptop before, you should now be able to reinstall it and get your data back. Windows will still be installed on this drive but you can delete all the Windows files if you like.
If the system tries to load Windows from the old HDD then you need to go into the BIOS and set the Boot Order to select your new SSD first.
crimsom
7 Technologist
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6.1K Posts
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August 22nd, 2021 20:00
Hi @New2ThisThing welcome to this user to user discussion forum. This is not Dell Support.
The reference by pointer error usually means that software did not get installed correctly, and the Dell Alienware Command Center application (AWCC v3.6.4.0) is known to be bad at installing. Reliability Monitor will give more information on why blue screen errors are appearing.
Support for Alienware 17 R1 says that it has 2.5-inch bays for SATA drives, there are no M.2 slots. The Crucial System Advisor Tool provides examples of which SSD SATA Storage drives can be installed.
Please click on Kudos to say thank you for response from user that is not employed by Dell. Please share an update on progress, so that other users derive benefit from your experience. Thank you.
New2ThisThing
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August 22nd, 2021 23:00
Bro thank you so much, this was so informative detailed, and well explained. I’m going to trying doing this tomorrow and I’m sure it will work. Your the best!
mattyb3
5 Practitioner
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1.6K Posts
0
August 23rd, 2021 00:00
No worries. Let me know if you have any issues. Always make sure you disconnect the power and the battery before removing the drives.
the 17 R1 is still very upgradable and there are lots of threads to read if you want to replace your graphics card.
crimsom
7 Technologist
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6.1K Posts
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August 23rd, 2021 04:00
Hi @New2ThisThing run Check Disk to ensure that SATA HDD is in good condition.
Here is a video showing how to install SATA SSD in 2.5-inch bay.
If you want to make the SATA SSD your new OS(C:) boot drive, just clone (copy) your existing SATA HDD. Macrium Reflect Free can be used to create clone of your existing SATA HDD OS(C:) boot drive. When finished, you will have two OS(C:) boot drives, but only install SATA HDD OS(C:) boot drive. At splash screen, hold down F12 key to enter boot menu, and make your new SATA HDD OS(C:) your first boot drive entry. When ready, make SATA HDD a Data drive.
Please share an update on progress, so that other users derive benefit from your experience. Thank you.
New2ThisThing
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August 23rd, 2021 04:00
Thanks so much for the extra info! I’ll keep in touch with the issue all the way and constantly update my endeavor. And thank you again
crimsom
7 Technologist
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6.1K Posts
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March 29th, 2023 17:00
Hi @New2ThisThing users can add a third SATA HDD/SSD when Optical Disc Drive (ODD) is removed and replaced with internal caddy DP/N 6CTX5. ODD Bay Hard Drive Caddy Carrier Bracket DP/N 6CTX5.
Here is a guide showing how to install Alienware 17 R1 third SATA HDD/SSD into third drive bay, Dell Alienware 17 Third Hard-Drive Replacement - iFixit Repair Guide.