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October 2nd, 2025 16:17
Same vlt-mac in different switch pairs
Hi,
I'm new to dell switches, so I'm sorry if I'm making obvious questions.
I've found out in a customer a topology with 2 Spine Switches and 4 leaf switches. The leaf switches have a VLTi between them in pairs. So I have a VTLi between leaf1 and leaf2, and another VTLi between leaf3 and leaf4.
The problem for me is that both of the pairs have the sabe vlt-mac address config. I know that each pair should have the same vlt-mac address. But I see the same vlt-mac on all of the 4 switches. Can this be an issue? From a theoretically point of view, for me is an issue. But since I'm new to the Dell Switches, maybe this is not relevant.
Thanks in advance.
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DELL-Charles R
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October 2nd, 2025 20:44
Hello,
We understand you have 4 leaf switches (2 VLT pairs) connected to 2 spine switches. The VLT-MAC addresses should not be the same across all four switches. You would have 2 separate VLT domains, and each domain is required to use the same VLT-MAC address on its peer switches, but a unique VLT-MAC for the domain itself.
As an example, In a four-switch deployment:
Using the same VLT-MAC across all four switches would cause network issues, as it would disrupt the ability to properly route and forward Layer 2 traffic between the two separate VLT domains
Here are a couple of documents with more information:
Dell EMC SmartFabric OS10 - Virtual Link Trunking - Reference Architecture Guide
https://infohub.delltechnologies.com/en-us/t/dell-emc-smartfabric-os10-virtual-link-trunking-refere…
Dell SmartFabric OS10 User Guide Release 10.5.6
csantos1991
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October 3rd, 2025 09:07
@DELL-Charles R thanks for your reply.
Ok. That sounds right for me also, even if I'm not proficient with DELL switches technology.
The vlt-mac should be different.
Final answer to be clear for me. Regarding the VTL domain id, they should be different? So, SW1 and SW2 in VLT domain 1, and SW3 amd SW4 in VLT domain 2? Or they all can be in VLT domain 1? I'm not sure if the VLT domain id is only relevant on local level between the switches that are connected on the same VLTi.
Again, thanks for your answer.
Regards.
DELL-Marco B
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October 3rd, 2025 10:25
Hello,
yes the VLT MAC address must be different for each VLT siwtch pair.
About the domain ID, technically you can use the same VLT domain ID across different switch pairs, but i reccommend to use different domain IDs to avoid confusion.
Thanks