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July 29th, 2008 12:00
Upgrading capacity in Raid 1 configuration
I have a Dell Dimension E520 with two SATA disks in a Raid 1 configuration. I want to move to larger disks and keep a Raid 1 configuration. There must be a way to do this upgrade without reinstalling Windows and all my applications. The sequence of steps appears to be very critical. Does anyone have a procedure to follow to accomplish this task?
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ejn63
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July 29th, 2008 13:00
Use a utility like Acronis True Image in conjunction with an external drive that's large enough to hold an image of the entire system. Make the image, and TEST THE BOOT CD TO BE SURE the image is accessible for restore. In fact, make TWO images to be safe.
Remove the original drives, build the new array on the new drives, and restore the image.
ggrodsky
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July 30th, 2008 00:00
Thank you for your response. I need some clarification, which may lead to my buying 2 or 3 new drives. Unless you tell me I am wrong, here are the steps I will follow:
If you can answer my questions or fix the procedure, it will help me and, I am sure, other interested people.
Thanks!
ggrodsky
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August 1st, 2008 11:00
My last post must have been too long, since no one answered my questions, so here are just my questions. Can someone please answer them? I have a Dell Dimension E520 with a Raid, level 1, for the system disk(s).
- Is it possible to boot from a hard disk that is not the lowest numbered SATA port if there is a non-bootable disk installed in the lowest numbered SATA port?
- When I add a disk to a raid 1 configuration, how does the system know which is the "good" disk, i.e. which direction to copy when the raid is catching up?
With these two questions answered, I will have the confidence to buy my new hard disks and will update my procedure so others who want to upgrade their mirrored system disks can use it.ggrodsky
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August 12th, 2008 12:00
The algorithm I proposed does NOT work, however, the upgrade is easy to do. Unfortunately, DELL support knew nothing about how their RAID works and misdirected me. The real solution is quite simple and straight forward as follows:
- Power off the computer and temporarily mount the new disk in a spare SATA port.
- Go into BIOS and enable the newly used SATA port
- In Windows (or your favorite OS) use your favorite software to clone your system disk onto your new disk, letting partitions expand. I used MaxBlast, which is a version of Acronis True Image that was packaged with the Maxtor drive I purchased.
- Power down your computer and remove the original disk drives. Put the newly cloned drive in Port 0 and the other new drive in Port 1.
- Go into the BIOS and disable the additional SATA port that you previously enabled.
- On power up, you will need to hit F1 to boot to windows.
- Open up the Intel Matrix Storage Console (from Start/Programs/...)
- Select View/Advanced Mode
- Select the command to Action/"Create a RAID Volume from an existing hard drive", and follow the instructions.
If you want to re-use your old drives, then mount them in the spare SATA port, and in the Intel Matrix Storage Console, select the command under the Action menu to remove the RAID information from the degraded disk. The command was instantaneous and, contrary to the warning, did not erase the data.