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May 14th, 2012 12:00

Adding a FCOE host to VNX 5300

I have run into a wall and am looking for some advice.

I am trying to add my ESX5 servers to my storage group but I can not seem to get the right process.

I have plugged in the fcoe ports to the nexus and from the enxus to the esx servers. (I can pass traffic over nexus from esx)

I went to add an host initiator to unisphere, but after filling out the form, the ok button is not enabled.

I have also tried to add the vcenter server to the virtualzation page and the server shows up fine, but it does not list the hosts under it.

What am I doing wrong?

11 Posts

May 15th, 2012 10:00

CH-NEXUS1# show inter brief

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Interface  Vsan   Admin  Admin   Status          SFP    Oper  Oper   Port

Mode   Trunk                          Mode  Speed  Channel

Mode                                 (Gbps)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

fc2/1      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/2      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/3      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/4      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/5      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/6      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/7      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/8      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/9      1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/10     1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/11     1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/12     1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/13     1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/14     1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/15     1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

fc2/16     1      auto   on      sfpAbsent        --     --           --

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ethernet      VLAN    Type Mode   Status  Reason                   Speed     Por

t

Interface                                                                    Ch

#

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eth1/1        1       eth  trunk  up      none                        10G(D) 1

Eth1/2        1       eth  trunk  up      none                        10G(D) 1

Eth1/3        1       eth  trunk  up      none                       1000(D) 10

Eth1/4        1       eth  trunk  down    SFP not inserted           1000(D) 10

Eth1/5        1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/6        1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/7        1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/8        1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/9        254     eth  trunk  up      none                        10G(D) --

Eth1/10       254     eth  trunk  down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/11       254     eth  trunk  down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/12       254     eth  trunk  down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/13       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/14       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/15       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/16       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/17       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/18       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/19       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/20       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/21       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/22       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/23       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/24       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/25       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/26       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/27       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/28       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/29       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/30       1       eth  access down    SFP not inserted            10G(D) --

Eth1/31       502     eth  trunk  up      none                        10G(D) --

Eth1/32       501     eth  trunk  up      none                        10G(D) --

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Port-channel VLAN    Type Mode   Status  Reason                    Speed   Proto

col

Interface

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Po1          1       eth  trunk  up      none                       a-10G(D)  la

cp

Po10         1       eth  trunk  up      none                      a-1000(D)  la

cp

Po511        501     eth  trunk  down    No operational members      auto(D)  la

cp

Po512        502     eth  trunk  down    No operational members      auto(D)  la

cp

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Port   VRF          Status IP Address                              Speed    MTU

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mgmt0  --           up     192.168.0.11                            1000     1500

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Interface  Vsan   Admin  Admin   Status          SFP    Oper  Oper   Port

Mode   Trunk                          Mode  Speed  Channel

Mode                                 (Gbps)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

vfc9       3210   F      on      trunking         --     TF      auto --

vfc10      3210   F      on      errDisabled      --     --           --

vfc11      3210   F      on      errDisabled      --     --           --

vfc12      3210   F      on      errDisabled      --     --           --

vfc31      3210   F      on      errDisabled      --     --           --

vfc32      3210   F      on      errDisabled      --     --           --

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1#

CH-NEXUS1# show vsan 3210

vsan 3210 information

name:VSAN3210  state:active

interoperability mode:default

loadbalancing:src-id/dst-id/oxid

operational state:down

1 Rookie

 • 

20.4K Posts

May 15th, 2012 11:00

do you have portchannels on your physical ethernet interfaces ? If yes , why ?

Here are my physical ethernet interfaces

#show running-config interface Ethernet1/33

!Time: Tue May 15 13:50:46 2012

version 5.0(3)N2(2)

interface Ethernet1/33

  switchport mode trunk

  switchport trunk allowed vlan 50

Vlan 50 is my "FCOE" VLAN

I map VLAN 50 to VSAN 150

1784NDec3B-s3# sh vlan fcoe

Original VLAN ID        Translated VSAN ID      Association State

----------------        ------------------      -----------------

      50                        150              Operational

#sh int fcoe

Ethernet1/33 is FCoE UP

    vfc33 is Up

        FCID is 0xb90001

        PWWN is 50:06:01:64:46:e0:4a:8d

        MAC addr is 00:60:16:48:f0:86

11 Posts

May 15th, 2012 11:00

The settings are the same as you listed. Could this be a cable compatibility issue?

11 Posts

May 15th, 2012 12:00

Yes there is a port channel. Good question, I will remove to test.

Thank you.

11 Posts

May 16th, 2012 05:00

Resolved the issue by changing the following commands on the nexus.

CH-NEXUS1# conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

CH-NEXUS1(config)# inter eth1/31

CH-NEXUS1(config-if)# no channel-group 512 mode active

CH-NEXUS1(config-if)# channel-group 512 mode on

CH-NEXUS1(config-if)# interface Ethernet1/32

CH-NEXUS1(config-if)# no channel-group 511 mode active

CH-NEXUS1(config-if)# channel-group 511 mode on

Basically change the mode from active negotiation to just on. Now the vnx shows up in flogi

That you for pointing me in the right direction.

1 Rookie

 • 

20.4K Posts

May 16th, 2012 06:00

this would be correct configuration if you were working with Ethernet, where you want your host to be connected to two different switches. This is not right for FCOE, there is no reason to port-channel FCOE ports, they don't understand LACP anyway. You need to treat FCOE ports as you would treat regular FC ports, the only difference is they ride on top of Ethernet.

1 Rookie

 • 

20.4K Posts

May 16th, 2012 06:00

i am still curious why did they configure port-channel for those ports ? Hopefully ports on Fabric A are not port-channel with ports on Fabric B ( if you have vPC in place that is)

11 Posts

May 16th, 2012 06:00

Is there any documentation I can provide to our network group for this?

11 Posts

May 16th, 2012 06:00

Below is the Port Chan linkage

PC 511

Nexus1 1/32 to VNX A-0

Nexus 2 1/32 to VNX A-1

PC512

Nexus1 1/31 to VNX B-0

Nexus2 1/31 to VNX B-1

1 Rookie

 • 

20.4K Posts

May 16th, 2012 07:00

here is what we used to configure FCOE portion. I am trying to find the topology guide on Cisco website, the one EMC has does not talk about port-channel.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus5000/sw/configuration/guide/cli_rel_4_1/Cisco_Nexus_5000_Series_Switch_CLI_Software_Configuration_Guide_chapter31.html

9 Posts

November 6th, 2012 21:00

sorry for the late response here...Dynamox is correct.

In fact the EMC FCoE Techbook states this with regards to FCoE and VPC.

here's the snippet...

FCoE does not operate over vPC because a host must use NIC teaming/bonding to operate with vPC, which inherently breaks the native Fibre Channel multipathing software.

However, FCoE runs successfully with CNAs participating in VPCs, but the FCoE raffic will not take advantage of the vPC protocol itself.

January 12th, 2013 02:00

Link aggregation of the FCoE (or iSCSI) ports on the VNX/CLARiiON SP ports are not supported as already noted by Dynamox and as quoted in the Techbook available on support.emc.com by Sammy_K; in fact, we don't provide an interface to even aggregate the SP ports, for instance, in an LACP or EtherChannel configuration as would be required.  All end-points (switch-to-array) would have to be configured similiarly so they can negotiate/understand the same protocol.

It is unlikely we would ever offer the ability to aggregate the SP ports on a VNX/CLARiiON that serve up the block protocols as the hosts will benefit much more by presenting multiple paths and allowing host based path management software (MPIO: native or PowerPath) to either load balance and/or failover versus leaving it up to the switch if link aggregation were supported.

Using iSCSI as an example, but the logic is consistent with FCoE as the same base is Ethernet, let's imagine for a moment we did allow you to aggregate all of the SP ports (using an extreme example for emphasis).  That would then appear as a single path to the host and you wouldn't need, for instance, an MPIO solution on the host such as PowerPath.  However, to leave the decision to manage the paths to the switch at the link layer (versus the upper layer protocols as visible to PowerPath for instance) would not be the right choice.  Also, consider the LUN ownership model of the VNX SP in the context of path management. 

On the other hand, it makes perfect sense and is fully supported from the data movers which is primarily (I'm ignoring iSCSI which is available from the data movers but only via CLI and only with engineering approval) used to serve up the file sharing protocols: CIFS and NFS.  Your CIFS/NFS clients won't have the same multipathing configuration enabled on the hosts.  Of course it goes without saying that the link aggregation also provides the necessary resiliency in the back-end as well as the added benefit of a wider pipe (more "lanes").

January 12th, 2013 02:00

StevenMurray,

The fact that you were even able to get it to work in a way with the switch configuration as you had pasted in a way surprises me.  I'm going to suggest though that if you were to do any path failure testing, it probably wouldn't behave properly or at all.

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