ECS: OBS: xDoctor: RAP073: Se detectó una falla en la conexión del switch

Timestamp = 2019-03-18_084014
Category = Environment
Source = Switch
Severity = ERROR
Message = Switch Connection Failure detected 
Extra = {'turtle.rack': {'Traceback (most recent call last):\n File "
RAP = /usr/local/xdoctor/pacemaker/switch.py"
Solution = PASSWORD'

# sudo /usr/local/xdoctor/pacemaker/switch.py
<node data="True" name="169.254.1.1">
<switch name="turtle.rack">
    <error msg="Traceback (most recent call last):  File &quot;/usr/local/xdoctor/pacemaker/switch.py&quot;, line 265, in collect    
swt = xSwitch.switch(ip, user, password=base64.b64decode(self.env[&apos;PASSWORD&apos;]), sshKey=None, sshOption=sshOption, verbose=self.debug, 
askPass=True, timeout=60, debug=self.debug)  File &quot;/usr/local/xdoctor/lib/xdoctor/switch.py&quot;, line 103, in __init__    
self.open()  File &quot;/usr/local/xdoctor/lib/xdoctor/switch.py&quot;, line 151, in open    raise Exception(&quot;invalid password max 
retries&quot;)Exception: invalid password max retries;"/>
  </switch>

Falla de conexión: Automatización ¡NUEVO!

¡IMPORTANTE! Se lanzó una nueva función en xDoctor 4-8.104.0 y versiones posteriores. Esta base de conocimientos (KB) ahora está automatizada con la consola de servicios para intentar comprobar rápidamente las conexiones de los switches. El script detecta contraseñas, switches de clientes, problemas de configuración en xDoctor y soluciona problemas conocidos de claves SSH debido a reemplazos de switches. Proporciona un resumen detallado de sus hallazgos y si solucionó algún problema de clave SSH. Esta solución funciona en los switches de 2.ª y 3.ª generación para la detección y resolución de claves SSH.

Para obtener más información sobre la configuración de las automatizaciones, siga los siguientes pasos: ECS: ObjectScale: Cómo ejecutar scripts de automatización de KB (piloto automático)  

Para encontrar el nodo maestro del rack:

Comando: 

ssh master.rack

Para encontrar la IP de NAN, puede utilizar la IP identificada en la alerta o desde getrackinfo:

Comando:

admin@ecsnode1:~> getrackinfo
Node private      Node              Public                                BMC
Ip Address        Id       Status   Mac                 Ip Address        Mac                 Ip Address        Private.4(NAN)    Node Name
===============   ======   ======   =================   ===============   =================   ===============   ===============   =========
192.168.219.1     1        MA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.101   169.254.1.1       provo-red
192.168.219.2     2        SA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.102   169.254.1.2       sandy-red
192.168.219.3     3        SA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.103   169.254.1.3       orem-red
192.168.219.4     4        SA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.104   169.254.1.4       ogden-red
192.168.219.5     5        SA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.105   169.254.1.5       layton-red
192.168.219.6     6        SA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.106   169.254.1.6       logan-red
192.168.219.7     7        SA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.107   169.254.1.7       lehi-red
192.168.219.8     8        SA       00:00:00:00:00      0.0.0.0           00:00:00:00:00      192.168.219.108   169.254.1.8       murray-red

1. Ejecute el comando de automatización desde el nodo maestro con xDoctor 4-8.104.0 y superior.

# sudo xdoctor autopilot --kb 39838 --target-rack <rack_colour>

admin@ecsnode1:~>  sudo xdoctor autopilot --kb 39838 --target-rack red
Checking for existing screen sessions...
Starting screen session 'autopilot_kb_39838_20250626_112318'...
Screen session 'autopilot_kb_39838_20250626_112318' started successfully.
Attaching to screen session 'autopilot_kb_39838_20250626_112318'...

Using /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg as config file
VERSION: 3.0
Playbook tasks: 47
Role tasks: 97
Total tasks: 144 across 1 host(s)

PLAY [red] ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************
Detected 8 hosts for this play.

TASK [target_check : set_fact] **********************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [169.254.1.1 -> localhost] => {"ansible_facts": {"allowed_targets": "Please use: --target-rack", "target_node_check": false, "target_rack_check": true, "target_vdc_check": false}, "changed": false}

TASK [target_check : context] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************
skipping: [169.254.1.1] => {"changed": false, "false_condition": "node_script == false and target_node_check == true or rack_script == false and target_rack_check == true or vdc_script == false and target_vdc_check == true", "skip_reason": "Conditional result was False"}

...truncated

2. Resumen de la revisión:

Ejemplo: 

TASK [Print all summaries] **************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [169.254.1.1] => {
    "msg": [
        "*******************************************************************************",
        "Switch xDoctor 'RAP073' password and SSH summary:",
        "*******************************************************************************",
        "Validated Frontend switch(es): FAIL: The passwords for the Dell managed switch(es) are incorrect and need to be configured in the xDoctor settings according to KB 39838.",
        "Validated Backend switch(es): FAIL: The passwords for the Dell managed switch(es) are incorrect and need to be configured in the xDoctor settings according to KB 39838.",
        "Validated Backend management connections: PASS: Management connections are up and connected to the frontend switches.",
        "*******************************************************************************",
        "Validated ssh keys to switch(es): PASS: All ssh keys are valid and nothing was corrected.",
        "Validated xDoctor alert: PASS: Alert RAP073 was not present in xDoctor.",
        "*******************************************************************************"
    ]
}

TASK [Set fact for context] *************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [169.254.1.1 -> localhost] => {"ansible_facts": {"context": " Validated Frontend switch(es): FAIL: The passwords for the Dell managed switch(es) are incorrect and need to be configured in the xDoctor settings according to KB 39838., Validated Backend switch(es): FAIL: The passwords for the Dell managed switch(es) are incorrect and need to be configured in the xDoctor settings according to KB 39838."}, "changed": false}

TASK [Fail if validation fails] *********************************************************************************************************************************************
fatal: [169.254.1.1]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "msg": "Review the summary above for recommendations."}

NO MORE HOSTS LEFT **********************************************************************************************************************************************************

PLAY RECAP ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************
169.254.1.1                : ok=65   changed=13   unreachable=0    failed=1    skipped=73   rescued=0    ignored=1
169.254.1.2                : ok=4    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0
169.254.1.3                : ok=4    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0
169.254.1.4                : ok=4    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0
169.254.1.5                : ok=4    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0
169.254.1.6                : ok=4    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0
169.254.1.7                : ok=4    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0
169.254.1.8                : ok=4    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0

=============================================================================================================================================================================
Status: FAIL
Time Elapsed: 0h 1m 25s
Debug log: /tmp/autopilot/log/autopilot_39838_20250626_113201.log
Message:  Validated Frontend switch(es): FAIL: The passwords for the Dell managed switch(es) are incorrect and need to be configured in the xDoctor settings according to KB 39838., Validated Backend switch(es): FAIL: The passwords for the Dell managed switch(es) are incorrect and need to be configured in the xDoctor settings according to KB 39838.
=============================================================================================================================================================================

3. Actualice la contraseña de xDoctor: 

admin@ecsnode7:~> sudo xdoctor -c --expert

xDoctor Configuration Menu
--------------------------
[Expert Mode Active]

(1)  Overview
(2)  Scheduling
(3)  Archiving
(5)  Repository



(9)  Miscellaneous

(0)  Exit

Please make a choice: 9

xDoctor Miscellaneous
---------------------


(3)  Switches
(4)  Remove Hardware Alerting Timestamp

(0)  Main menu

Please make a choice: 3

xDoctor Switch Settings
---------------------
Enable Switch Analysis?  [Yes]:
Switches [hare,rabbit,fox,hound]:
Username [admin]:
Password [*****]:

[New Switch Settings]
Enabled = Yes
Switches = hare,rabbit,fox,hound
Username = admin
Password = *****

> Issue new settings?  [No]: yes
2024-11-20 16:03:53,702: xDoctor_4.8-100.0 - INFO    : Settings saved and distributed ...

xDoctor Miscellaneous
---------------------


(3)  Switches
(4)  Remove Hardware Alerting Timestamp

(0)  Main menu

Automatización básica de la base de conocimientos: 
ECS: xDoctor: RAP073: Se detectó una falla en la conexión del switch

Consolidación adicional de KB en esta automatización:
ECS: xDoctor informa una falla en la conexión del switch debido a una clave RSA en known_hosts