NetWorker REST API: Jak používat vzdálený AUTHC server při zpracování požadavků RESTAPI?

摘要: V prostředích s více datovými zónami NetWorker může být ověřování NetWorker nakonfigurováno prostřednictvím jednoho ověřovacího serveru. Tento článek znalostní databáze podrobně popisuje, jak provádět funkce rozhraní NetWorker REST API pomocí hlavičky, která volání rozhraní API instruuje, aby namísto serveru NetWorker zadaného v identifikátoru URI rozhraní API použilo určený ověřovací server NetWorker. ...

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說明

Rozhraní NetWorker REST API se používá pro programový přístup ke službě NetWorker Data Protection Service.  Ověřovací služba NetWorker (authc) je konfigurována na vzdáleném serveru NetWorker, takže požadavek rozhraní NetWorker REST API musí obsahovat ověřovací informace.  Rozhraní NetWorker REST API v3 a novější mohou obsahovat ověřovací server s vlastní hlavičkou.  Hodnota klíče by měla obsahovat IP adresu ověřovacího serveru nebo plně kvalifikovaný název domény (FQDN) a ověřovací port (default=9090):
 
Klíč: ADRESA URL
ZÁKLADNY X-NW AUTHCHodnotu: AUTHC_IP/AUTHC_FQDN:9090

Následující příklad klienta rozhraní API ukazuje použití této hlavičky k instruování identifikátoru URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) rozhraní API, aby k autorizaci používal hostitele zadaného v hlavičce místo hostitele zadaného v identifikátoru URI.
image.png


V tomto příkladu se připojujeme k rozhraní REST API na serveru NetWorker "nve":

nve:~ # tail -n 1 /nsr/logs/restapi/restapi.log
2024-02-07 10:51:25.512 INFO  [https-jsse-nio-9090-exec-4] c.e.n.w.WebApiResponse -Response status Method: 'GET', URI:'v3/global', Status '200'

Autorizace pro tento požadavek však byla zpracována na "networker-mc":

root@networker-mc:~# tail -n 1 /nsr/authc/logs/localhost_access_log.2024-02-07.txt
192.168.25.12 - - [07/Feb/2024:10:51:25 -0500] "POST /auth-server/api/v1/sec/authenticate HTTP/1.1" 201 12209

Pokud nemáte přístup ke klientovi API, můžete to také potvrdit příkazem linux curl .
Syntax: 
curl -v -k --header "X-NW-AUTHC-BASE-URL:REMOTE_AUTHC_SERVER_ADDRESS:9090" --user Administrator https://NETWORKER_SERVER_ADDRESS:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/...

Example:
nve:~ # curl -v -k --header "X-NW-AUTHC-BASE-URL:networker-mc:9090" --user Administrator https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/
Enter host password for user 'Administrator':
*   Trying 192.168.25.12...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to nve (192.168.25.12) port 9090 (#0)
* ALPN, offering h2
* ALPN, offering http/1.1
* Cipher selection: ALL:!EXPORT:!EXPORT40:!EXPORT56:!aNULL:!LOW:!RC4:@STRENGTH
* TLSv1.2 (OUT), TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
* TLSv1.2 (IN), TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
* TLSv1.2 (IN), TLS handshake, Certificate (11):
* TLSv1.2 (IN), TLS handshake, Server key exchange (12):
* TLSv1.2 (IN), TLS handshake, Server finished (14):
* TLSv1.2 (OUT), TLS handshake, Client key exchange (16):
* TLSv1.2 (OUT), TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
* TLSv1.2 (OUT), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* TLSv1.2 (IN), TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
* TLSv1.2 (IN), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* SSL connection using TLSv1.2 / ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
* ALPN, server did not agree to a protocol
* Server certificate:
*  subject: C=US; ST=TX; L=Round Rock; O=DELL; OU=NetWorker; CN=nve.amer.local
*  start date: Oct  8 13:55:46 2019 GMT
*  expire date: Oct  1 13:55:46 2044 GMT
*  issuer: C=US; ST=TX; L=Round Rock; O=DELL; OU=NetWorker; CN=nve.amer.local
*  SSL certificate verify result: self signed certificate (18), continuing anyway.
* Server auth using Basic with user 'Administrator'
> GET /nwrestapi/v3/global/ HTTP/1.1
> Host: nve:9090
> Authorization: Basic QWRtaW5pc3RyYXRvcjpBZG1pblBhc3NAMDE=
> User-Agent: curl/7.60.0
> Accept: */*
> X-NW-AUTHC-BASE-URL:networker-mc:9090
>
< HTTP/1.1 200
< Content-Security-Policy: frame-ancestors 'none';script-src' 'self';object-src 'self'
< Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000
< X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
< X-Frame-Options: DENY
< X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
< Date: Wed, 07 Feb 2024 15:41:33 GMT
< Cache-Control: no-cache,no-store,must-revalidate
< Pragma: no-cache
< Expires: 0
< Content-Type: application/json
< Transfer-Encoding: chunked
< Server: NSR SERVICES for Authentication
<
{"links":[{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/alerts","title":"List of alert messages"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfig","title":"Audit log configuration"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfigs","title":"Audit log configurations"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/backups","title":"List of backups"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/clients","title":"List of clients"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/cloudboostappliances","title":"List of cloudboost appliances"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/datadomainsystems","title":"List of data domain systems"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/dddevicereplication","title":"DD device replication"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/devices","title":"List of storage devices"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/directives","title":"List of backup directives"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/inspect","title":"Inspect remote/local server"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobgroups","title":"List of job groups"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobindications","title":"List of job indications"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobs","title":"List of jobs"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jukeboxes","title":"List of jukeboxes"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/labels","title":"List of volume label templates"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/licenseconfig","title":"Server license configuration"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/licenses","title":"List of license templates"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/lockbox","title":"Lockbox resource"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/mediaconfig","title":"Server media configuration"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/mobilestorageunits","title":"Mobile storage units."},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/nasdevices","title":"List of NAS devices"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/notifications","title":"List of notification settings"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/nsrcloneconfig","title":"NSR Clone Configuration"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/pools","title":"List of pools"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/probes","title":"List of probes"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/protectiongroups","title":"List of protection groups"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/protectionpolicies","title":"List of protection policies"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/recoverapps","title":"List of recovery applications"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/recovers","title":"List of recover resources"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/rules","title":"List of rules"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/schedules","title":"List of schedules"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/securityconfig","title":"Server security configurati* Connection #0 to host nve left intact
on"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/serverconfig","title":"Server configuration"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/servermessages","title":"List of server messages"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/serverstatistics","title":"Server statistics"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/sessions","title":"List of save/recover sessions"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/storagenodes","title":"List of storage nodes"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/tenants","title":"Restricted data zone protection"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/timepolicies","title":"List of Time Policies"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/usergroups","title":"List of user groups"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/vmware","title":"View of VMware objects"},{"href":"https://nve:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/volumes","title":"List of volumes"}]}


Protokoly:

Ověřovací server:

Linux: /nsr/authc/logs
Windows: C:\Program Files\EMC NetWorker\nsr\authc-server\tomcat\logs

REST API (server NetWorker):

Linux: /nsr/logs/restapi/restapi.log
Windows: C:\Program Files\EMC NetWorker\nsr\logs\restapi\restapi.log

 

其他資訊

受影響的產品

NetWorker

產品

NetWorker
文章屬性
文章編號: 000011247
文章類型: How To
上次修改時間: 04 3月 2025
版本:  5
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