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June 29th, 2005 19:00

How do I move my OS from a RAID array to a single drive?

Hi,
 
I have a brand new Dimension XPS Gen 4 which has a 160Gb RAID 0 (mirror) drive array and a third identical 160Gb drive.  I want the mirrored drive to hold my files and not the OS (which is the factory installation).
 
In summary I would like to :
 
a) repartition the single drive into two 80Gb logical drives called C: and D:
b) reinstall Windows XP pro onto the new C: drive (boot drive)
c) rename the RAID drive to be G:
 
Can anyone offer me an idiots guide to acheiving this?  I'm not worried about losing any data since the machine is brand new and I have all the disks, but I am concerned that I may lose the RAID config... is there a risk of that?
 
Thanks

10 Elder

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46K Posts

June 29th, 2005 20:00

readhew.
 
Oh, that's really true, in RAID 0 all the data is shared [striped] between the two hard drives. In RAID1, the data is mirrored from one drive to the other, can be separated or changed to RAID 0, with with no lose of data.
 
 
Bev.

10 Elder

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46K Posts

June 29th, 2005 20:00

readhew.
 
The only way to change RAID 0 to single drives, is to reinstall XP and reset everything up again.   Yes, you will loose the RAID configaration.
 
Bev.
 
 

7 Posts

June 29th, 2005 20:00

Thanks Bev, but is that really true?  I do want to keep the RAID array, I just dont want it to be my boot disk, and I dont want it to hold Windows....

7 Posts

June 29th, 2005 21:00

apologies Bev.  I have misled you.  I have a mirrored pair of disks (which are raid 1 not raid 0 as I originally said!).   The mirrored pair is setup as a single partition (logically named C) with Xp installed there.

I want to reinstall XP on the non-raid disk, and leave the raid pair exactly as they are but without XP on them (would be good if I could also work out how to reassign the drive letters too!)

thanks for your help :)

8 Posts

July 3rd, 2005 20:00

Here are some steps that might help.

1) Get a good drive imaging software. I suggest Acronis. Make a CD Boot disk using this software.

2) Create a drive image of you Windows setup on the RAID Drives and store it on a DVD or on a partition on your Non-RAID drive.

3a) Use the WinXP setup disk to format/delete your existing Windows active partition/drive.

3b) Use the WinXP setup disk to install WinXP on the "first" partition of your non-RAID drive setting this partition as the Active parition. The drive C dsignation should automatically be changed to 'C' if not use the same application to change it.

4)Use the (Acronis) Boot disk to restore the 'original' image copied from the Raid Drive to the new active partition on the non-RAID drive.

5)Grab a cold Beer.

I have done this on several computers without issue. Hope it helps. Cheers

7 Posts

July 4th, 2005 20:00

Thanks to all.  I actually managed this at the weekend without having to reinstall WinXP.

If anyone else is interested (doesnt seem likely) here's what I did.

  1. Disconnect one of the two RAID 1 drives (where Windows was installed) to act as a data backup.
  2. Re-boot and the BIOS told me one of the mirrored drives had failed.  I accepted this message and the machine booted OK.
  3. I then tried to break the mirrror using the Intel Storage Utility, but it wouldnt let me since the RAID pair are the system disk.
  4. I re-booted and hit Ctrl+I to enter the RAID BIOS, and deleted the RAID array here (I think it was option 3).  Contrary to the literature, this didnt destroy the contents of my connected RAID 1 disk, it simply reset it to a Non-RAID disk. (NOTE my other RAID disk which had WinXP on it was still disconnected and therefore a safe fallback if everything went wrong!)
  5. I then tried to re-boot, and got the error message that there was no Operating System...
  6. I checked the boot order, and made the internal SATA drive my primary boot device... but still no joy :(
  7. I then physically moved this drive to Port 0 inside the machine, and hey-presto, I'm back in WinXP with all settings still intact :)  It seems that the BIOS only looks for the OS on the first drive (port 0) ???
  8. I then shutdown agina, reattached the other drive and restarted.  The BIOS start-up screen now listed the drive which I had just reconnected as a RAID drive, and the other two as Non-RAID.  Ignoring this, the machine booted into Win OK.
  9. Using the Intel Storage Utility I was then able to delete the remaining 'array' (which only contained one disk) and was left with three independent hard disks - one of which was on Port 0 and had Win XP on it.
  10. Finally I formatted and partitioned the RAID disk (D:) which still had the Windows backup on it, to give me two blank disks ready for a RAID array.

From here it was just a case of re-creating a RAID 1 array on the two non-system disks.  To do this I first had to reset the BIOS to "RAID ON" per the user guide to get all the options in the Intel Storage Utility to be active again.  The new RAID pair were then recreated from within Windows.

The final step was to reset the RAID setting in the BIOS to "RAID/AHDI" (factory setting) from "RAID On".

I now have a single drive with WinXP on it, and a pair of RAID1 drives which are completely empty.... and I didnt get my WinXP CD out if the packet!

 

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