NetWorker：如何使命令列 REST API JSON 回應人類可讀

Summary: 命令列 REST 應用程式發展介面 （API） 回應採用未格式化的 JSON，可能難以剖析。本知識文章提供將 REST API 回應格式化為「人類可讀」輸出的方法。

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Instructions

可在 Linux NetWorker 伺服器上，使用 NetWorker Representational State Transfer （REST） API 呼叫 curl 命令為貴組織設定主要和次要 IT 連絡人。例如：

curl -k -u USERNAME:'PASSWORD' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/RESTAPI-ENDPOINT
注意：將 USERNAME 替換為用來向 NetWorker 進行驗證的使用者帳戶。將 PASSWORD 替換為所提供使用者帳戶的密碼。將 RESTAPI-ENDPOINT 替換為執行的 REST API 功能。REST API 說明文件可透過以下方式取得： https://developer.dell.com/apis/2378/versions/v3/docs/GettingStarted.md。


GET 操作的回應有效負載採用 JSON 格式。默認回應可能難以解析，因為它通常是一次連續行。例如：

nve:~ # curl -k -u Administrator:'!Password1' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global
{"links":[{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/alerts","title":"List of alert messages"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfig","title":"Audit log configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfigs","title":"Audit log configurations"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/backups","title":"List of backups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/clients","title":"List of clients"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/cloudboostappliances","title":"List of cloudboost appliances"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/datadomainsystems","title":"List of data domain systems"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/dddevicereplication","title":"DD device replication"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/devices","title":"List of storage devices"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/directives","title":"List of backup directives"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/inspect","title":"Inspect remote/local server"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobgroups","title":"List of job groups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobindications","title":"List of job indications"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobs","title":"List of jobs"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jukeboxes","title":"List of jukeboxes"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/labels","title":"List of volume label templates"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/licenseconfig","title":"Server license configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/licenses","title":"List of license templates"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/lockbox","title":"Lockbox resource"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/mediaconfig","title":"Server media configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/mobilestorageunits","title":"Mobile storage units"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/nasdevices","title":"List of NAS devices"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/notifications","title":"List of notification settings"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/nsrcloneconfig","title":"NSR Clone Configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/pools","title":"List of pools"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/probes","title":"List of probes"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/protectiongroups","title":"List of protection groups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/protectionpolicies","title":"List of protection policies"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/recoverapps","title":"List of recovery applications"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/recovers","title":"List of recover resources"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/rules","title":"List of rules"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/schedules","title":"List of schedules"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/securityconfig","title":"Server security configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/serverconfig","title":"Server configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/servermessages","title":"List of server messages"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/serverstatistics","title":"Server statistics"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/sessions","title":"List of save/recover sessions"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/storagenodes","title":"List of storage nodes"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/tenants","title":"Restricted data zone protection"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/timepolicies","title":"List of Time Policies"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/unconfiguredlibraries","title":"List of unconfigured libraries"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/usergroups","title":"List of user groups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/vmware","title":"View of VMware objects"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/volumes","title":"List of volumes"}]}

JSON 輸出未格式化，可能難以解析;但是，輸出可以格式化為更易於閱讀的「漂亮列印」格式。

若為 NetWorker Virtual Edition （NVE） 系統，您可以附加 python -m json.tool 到 curl 命令為貴組織設定主要和次要 IT 連絡人。例如：

nve:~ # curl -k -u Administrator:'!Password1' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global | python -m json.tool
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  4374    0  4374    0     0   9751      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  9763
{
    "links": [
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/alerts",
            "title": "List of alert messages"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfig",
            "title": "Audit log configuration"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfigs",
            "title": "Audit log configurations"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/backups",
            "title": "List of backups"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/clients",
            "title": "List of clients"
        },
        ******* Removed for brevity *******
    ]
}

對於其他 Linux 系統，這可以通過附加來實現 jq 到 curl 命令：

[root@nsr ~]# curl -k -u Administrator:'!Password1' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global | jq
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  4258    0  4258    0     0   7253      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  7241
{
  "links": [
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/alerts",
      "title": "List of alert messages"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfig",
      "title": "Audit log configuration"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfigs",
      "title": "Audit log configurations"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/backups",
      "title": "List of backups"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/clients",
      "title": "List of clients"
    },
    ******* Removed for brevity *******
  ]
}
注意： jq NetWorker 不含此功能，這是可安裝在系統的第三方公用程式。請諮詢系統管理員進行安裝 jq 或其他所需的 JSON 格式化實用程式。

對於 Windows 主機，不太可能使用命令行來實現此目的。這通常是透過 PowerShell 完成，這需要額外的功能，通常涉及編寫指令碼。大多數 Windows 系統都使用使用者介面 （例如 Post-Man） 來格式化 REST API GET 要求。

Additional Information

Affected Products

NetWorker

Products

NetWorker Family
Article Properties
Article Number: 000356014
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 12 Aug 2025
Version:  1
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