NetWorker: So machen Sie die Befehlszeilen-REST-API-JSON-Antwort lesbar

Summary: REST-API-Antworten (Application Programming Interface) für die Befehlszeile liegen in unformatiertem JSON vor, das schwer zu analysieren sein kann. Dieser Wissensdatenbank-Artikel enthält Methoden zum Formatieren der REST API-Antwort in eine "für Menschen lesbare" Ausgabe. ...

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Instructions

NetWorker-REST-API-Aufrufe (Representational State Transfer) können über die Befehlszeile auf einem Linux-NetWorker-Server mithilfe der curl . Zum Beispiel:

curl -k -u USERNAME:'PASSWORD' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/RESTAPI-ENDPOINT
HINWEIS: Ersetzen Sie USERNAME durch das Nutzerkonto, das zur Authentifizierung bei NetWorker verwendet wird. Ersetzen Sie PASSWORD durch das Kennwort für das angegebene Nutzerkonto. Ersetzen Sie RESTAPI-ENDPOINT durch die ausgeführte REST API-Funktion. Die REST API-Dokumentation ist verfügbar unter: https://developer.dell.com/apis/2378/versions/v3/docs/GettingStarted.md.


Die Antwortnutzlast für einen GET-Vorgang liegt in JSON vor. Die Standardantwort kann schwer zu analysieren sein, da sie in der Regel einmal durchgehend ist. Zum Beispiel:

nve:~ # curl -k -u Administrator:'!Password1' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global
{"links":[{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/alerts","title":"List of alert messages"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfig","title":"Audit log configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfigs","title":"Audit log configurations"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/backups","title":"List of backups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/clients","title":"List of clients"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/cloudboostappliances","title":"List of cloudboost appliances"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/datadomainsystems","title":"List of data domain systems"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/dddevicereplication","title":"DD device replication"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/devices","title":"List of storage devices"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/directives","title":"List of backup directives"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/inspect","title":"Inspect remote/local server"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobgroups","title":"List of job groups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobindications","title":"List of job indications"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jobs","title":"List of jobs"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/jukeboxes","title":"List of jukeboxes"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/labels","title":"List of volume label templates"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/licenseconfig","title":"Server license configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/licenses","title":"List of license templates"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/lockbox","title":"Lockbox resource"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/mediaconfig","title":"Server media configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/mobilestorageunits","title":"Mobile storage units"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/nasdevices","title":"List of NAS devices"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/notifications","title":"List of notification settings"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/nsrcloneconfig","title":"NSR Clone Configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/pools","title":"List of pools"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/probes","title":"List of probes"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/protectiongroups","title":"List of protection groups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/protectionpolicies","title":"List of protection policies"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/recoverapps","title":"List of recovery applications"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/recovers","title":"List of recover resources"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/rules","title":"List of rules"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/schedules","title":"List of schedules"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/securityconfig","title":"Server security configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/serverconfig","title":"Server configuration"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/servermessages","title":"List of server messages"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/serverstatistics","title":"Server statistics"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/sessions","title":"List of save/recover sessions"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/storagenodes","title":"List of storage nodes"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/tenants","title":"Restricted data zone protection"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/timepolicies","title":"List of Time Policies"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/unconfiguredlibraries","title":"List of unconfigured libraries"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/usergroups","title":"List of user groups"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/vmware","title":"View of VMware objects"},{"href":"https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/volumes","title":"List of volumes"}]}

Die JSON-Ausgabe ist unformatiert und kann schwer zu analysieren sein. Die Ausgabe kann jedoch in ein leichter lesbares "Pretty Print"-Format formatiert werden.

Bei NVE-Systemen (NetWorker Virtual Edition ) können Sie Folgendes anhängen: python -m json.tool zum curl . Zum Beispiel:

nve:~ # curl -k -u Administrator:'!Password1' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global | python -m json.tool
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  4374    0  4374    0     0   9751      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  9763
{
    "links": [
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/alerts",
            "title": "List of alert messages"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfig",
            "title": "Audit log configuration"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfigs",
            "title": "Audit log configurations"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/backups",
            "title": "List of backups"
        },
        {
            "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/clients",
            "title": "List of clients"
        },
        ******* Removed for brevity *******
    ]
}

Bei anderen Linux-Systemen kann dies durch Anhängen von jq zum curl Befehl durchgeführt:

[root@nsr ~]# curl -k -u Administrator:'!Password1' https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global | jq
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  4258    0  4258    0     0   7253      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  7241
{
  "links": [
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/alerts",
      "title": "List of alert messages"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfig",
      "title": "Audit log configuration"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/auditlogconfigs",
      "title": "Audit log configurations"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/backups",
      "title": "List of backups"
    },
    {
      "href": "https://localhost:9090/nwrestapi/v3/global/clients",
      "title": "List of clients"
    },
    ******* Removed for brevity *******
  ]
}
HINWEIS: jq nicht in NetWorker enthalten ist, ist dies ein Dienstprogramm eines Drittanbieters, das auf dem System installiert werden kann. Wenden Sie sich für die Installation an den Systemadministrator. jq oder andere JSON-Formatierungsdienstprogramme nach Bedarf.

Bei Windows-Hosts ist es unwahrscheinlich, dass die Befehlszeile verwendet wird, um dies zu erreichen. Dies erfolgt in der Regel über PowerShell, was zusätzliche Funktionen erfordert, die häufig Skripterstellung beinhalten. Die meisten Windows-basierten Systeme verwenden eine Benutzeroberfläche wie Post-Man, um REST API GET-Anforderungen zu formatieren.

Additional Information

Affected Products

NetWorker

Products

NetWorker Family
Article Properties
Article Number: 000356014
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 12 Aug 2025
Version:  1
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