Avamar: Remote SSH server is configured to use the Arcfour stream cipher

Summary: A security scanner reports "Remote SSH server is configured to use the Arcfour stream cipher"

This article applies to This article does not apply to This article is not tied to any specific product. Not all product versions are identified in this article.

Symptoms

The security scanner reports the following problem: "Remote SSH server is configured to use the Arcfour stream cipher"

Cause

The SSH configuration stored in /etc/ssh/sshd_config file allows use of the Arcfour stream cipher.

Resolution

Note: Basic knowledge of Linux version of vi editor is required to complete the following steps. 

1. Log into the node as the admin user, then switch to root:

su -

Enter the root password when prompted.
2. Make a copy of /etc/ssh/sshd_config file

cp -p /etc/ssh/sshd_config /etc/ssh/x-sshd_config_`date -I`

3. Edit the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file 

vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

4. Comment out the line starting with "Ciphers" (if exists) by inserting the # symbol at the beginning of line.
5. Insert the following line between the "Protocol 2" line and the "UseDNS no" line:

Ciphers aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr

6. Save the file and run a syntax check:

/usr/sbin/sshd -t

7. If the syntax check comes back clean, restart the SSH daemon:

service sshd restart

8. Use the "exit" command to return to an admin shell, then run the following command to confirm that arcfour is now disabled:

ssh -c arcfour localhost  'date'

Example of expected command output:
[/home/admin]=>ssh -c arcfour localhost  'date'
no matching cipher found: client arcfour server aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr

Once it is confirmed that arcfour is no longer in the cipher list, please re-run the security scan.

Affected Products

Avamar

Products

Avamar, Avamar Server
Article Properties
Article Number: 000055213
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 03 Mar 2025
Version:  6
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