PowerFlex: Como atualizar servidores DNS
Resumo: Este artigo explica como modificar (remover/adicionar) servidores DNS em um ambiente PFMP 4.x com os nós MVM que executam o sistema operacional SLES 15 e superior.
Instruções
1. Em um nó MVM, execute o seguinte comando para visualizar os servidores DNS atuais.
cat /etc/resolv.conf
Example output:
delladmin@mvm1:~> cat /etc/resolv.conf ### /etc/resolv.conf is a symlink to /run/netconfig/resolv.conf ### autogenerated by netconfig! # # Before you change this file manually, consider to define the # static DNS configuration using the following variables in the # /etc/sysconfig/network/config file: # NETCONFIG_DNS_STATIC_SEARCHLIST # NETCONFIG_DNS_STATIC_SERVERS # NETCONFIG_DNS_FORWARDER # or disable DNS configuration updates via netconfig by setting: # NETCONFIG_DNS_POLICY='' # # See also the netconfig(8) manual page and other documentation. # ### Call "netconfig update -f" to force adjusting of /etc/resolv.conf. search boston.ee.com nameserver 1.2.3.4 <----
2. Para adicionar/remover servidores DNS nos nós MVM, edite o NETCONFIG_DNS_STATIC_SERVERS seção do /etc/sysconfig/network/config .
No exemplo abaixo, o servidor DNS 5.6.7.8 está sendo adicionado. Salve o arquivo e saia depois de fazer as alterações necessárias.
sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network/config
Example Output:
delladmin@mvm1:~> sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network/config ... ## Type: string ## Default: "" # # List of DNS nameserver IP addresses to use for host-name lookup. # When the NETCONFIG_DNS_FORWARDER variable is set to "resolver", # the name servers are written directly to /etc/resolv.conf. # Otherwise, the nameserver are written into a forwarder specific # configuration file and the /etc/resolv.conf does not contain any # nameservers causing the glibc to use the name server on the local # machine (the forwarder). See also netconfig(8) manual page. # NETCONFIG_DNS_STATIC_SERVERS="1.2.3.4 5.6.7.8" <----
3. Execute o seguinte comando para enviar as alterações para /etc/resolv.conf:
delladmin@mvm1:~> sudo netconfig update -f
4. Verifique se as alterações foram aplicadas:
delladmin@mvm1:~> cat /etc/resolv.conf ### /etc/resolv.conf is a symlink to /run/netconfig/resolv.conf ### autogenerated by netconfig! # # Before you change this file manually, consider to define the # static DNS configuration using the following variables in the # /etc/sysconfig/network/config file: # NETCONFIG_DNS_STATIC_SEARCHLIST # NETCONFIG_DNS_STATIC_SERVERS # NETCONFIG_DNS_FORWARDER # or disable DNS configuration updates via netconfig by setting: # NETCONFIG_DNS_POLICY='' # # See also the netconfig(8) manual page and other documentation. # ### Call "netconfig update -f" to force adjusting of /etc/resolv.conf. search boston.ee.com nameserver 1.2.3.4 nameserver 5.6.7.8 <-----
5. Repita as etapas acima em todos os nós do MVM.
6. Exclua os pods coredns para propagar as alterações nesses pods:
for x in `kubectl get pods -n kube-system| grep -i rke2-coredns-rke2-coredns | awk '{print $1}' | grep -iv auto`; do kubectl delete pods -n kube-system $x; done
7. Verifique se as alterações de DNS agora são refletidas nos pods coredns (há dois pods coredns responsáveis pelo DNS):
for x in `kubectl get pods -n kube-system|grep -i rke2-coredns-rke2-coredns|awk '{print $1}'|grep -iv auto`; do echo $x; kubectl exec -it $x -n kube-system -- cat /etc/resolv.conf; echo " "; done
rke2-coredns-rke2-coredns-6d6fb45d66-8t962
search boston.ee.com
nameserver 1.2.3.4
nameserver 5.6.7.8 <-----
rke2-coredns-rke2-coredns-6d6fb45d66-b5c8f
search boston.ee.com
nameserver 1.2.3.4
nameserver 5.6.7.8 <-----
Mais informações
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