Avamar: Varmuuskopioidun sisällön tarkistaminen avtarin ja MCCLI:n avulla

Summary: Avamar-varmuuskopion tiedoston ja hakemiston sisällön tarkistaminen avtar- ja MCCLI-komentorivikyselyillä.

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Instructions

Saat täydellisen luettelon tietyllä varmuuskopiolla suojatuista tiedostoista joko mccli-varmuuskopio-komennolla tai komennolla avtar --list. 

Molemmat komennot voi suorittaa apusolmusta.

Avtar-komennon voi suorittaa mistä tahansa Avamar-asiakasohjelmasta, jolla on pääsy Avamar-palvelimeen. Kun ajetaan asiakkaalta, avtar vaatii lisäparametreja, kuten apuohjelmasolmun IP-osoitteen ja palvelimen kirjautumistiedot.

Etsi ensin varmuuskopion LabelNum , josta haluat tehdä kyselyn.

Varmuuskopion LabelNum-parametrin etsiminen:    

a) Käyttöliittymän käyttäminen:    

  1. Avaa Backup Management -näyttö. 
  2. Etsi asiakas.
  3. Etsi varmuuskopio, josta olet kiinnostunut.
  4. Huomioi Number (Numero) -sarakkeen arvo Backup History -kohdassa. 

b) CLI:n käyttäminen: 

  1. Näytä varmuuskopiot ja niiden LabelNum-arvot MCCLI-komennolla Avamar Utility Node CLI:ssä.

Esimerkkejä:    

admin@utilitynode:~/>: mccli backup show --domain=/full/domain/path --name=clientname.domain.com

Created                 LabelNum Size        Retention
----------------------- -------- ----------- ---------
2012-04-20 11:31:43 IST 34       132686304   N
2012-03-03 08:34:38 GMT 28       93336576    N
2012-03-03 08:33:34 GMT 27       6600942     N
2011-12-27 12:00:44 GMT 24       20730800    N

 

Kun tarvittavan varmuuskopion LabelNum on tunnistettu, sitä voidaan käyttää joko avtar - tai MCCLI-komentomenetelmällä.
 

Varmuuskopiosisällön kysely MCCLI:n avulla:

  1. Seuraavassa esitetään, miten MCCLI:n avulla voi tarkistaa varmuuskopion ylätason hakemistot.
mccli backup show --name=/clients/client.customer.com --labelNum=123
0,23000,CLI command completed successfully.
Type Date                Size    Owner   Group            Permissions Name
---- ------------------- ------- ------- ---------------- ----------- ----
Dir  2016-12-19 08:39:15 3.2 GB  unknown TrustedInstaller drwxrwxrwx  C:/
Dir  2016-12-26 10:51:28 0 bytes SYSTEM  unknown          drwxrwxrwx  E:/

--rekursiivisen lipun käyttäminen kaivaa syvemmälle ja näkee varmuuskopion sisällön, mukaan lukien tiedostot ja hakemistot.

mccli backup show --name=/clients/client --labelNum=123 --recursive=true

Alla on pieni ote komennon tuloksesta.

Type Date                Size        Owner          Group            Permissions Name
File 2012-07-23 19:09:33 174 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/AppData/Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Start Menu/desktop.ini
Dir  2009-07-14 02:34:59 0 bytes     Administrators unknown          drwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/AppData/Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Templates/
Dir  2011-05-12 18:34:59 1.4 MB      SYSTEM         unknown          drwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/AppData/Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Themes/
File 2011-05-12 18:35:00 4.1 KB      SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/AppData/Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Themes/slideshow.ini
File 2012-10-15 14:30:00 1.4 MB      SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/AppData/Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Themes/TranscodedWallpaper.jpg
Dir  2009-07-14 05:08:56 0 bytes     SYSTEM         unknown          drwxrwx--x  C:/Users/Default/Application Data/
Dir  2012-07-23 19:09:33 67.2 KB     SYSTEM         unknown          dr-xr-xr-x  C:/Users/Default/Contacts/
File 2010-11-21 02:51:05 66.8 KB     SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Contacts/Administrator.contact
File 2012-07-23 19:09:33 412 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Contacts/desktop.ini
Dir  2009-07-14 05:08:56 0 bytes     SYSTEM         unknown          drwxrwx--x  C:/Users/Default/Cookies/
Dir  2012-07-23 19:09:33 282 bytes   Administrators unknown          dr-xr-xr-x  C:/Users/Default/Desktop/
File 2012-07-23 19:09:33 282 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Desktop/desktop.ini
Dir  2012-07-23 19:09:33 402 bytes   Administrators unknown          dr-xr-xr-x  C:/Users/Default/Documents/
Dir  2009-07-14 05:08:56 0 bytes     SYSTEM         unknown          drwxrwx--x  C:/Users/Default/Documents/My Music/
Dir  2009-07-14 05:08:56 0 bytes     SYSTEM         unknown          drwxrwx--x  C:/Users/Default/Documents/My Pictures/
Dir  2009-07-14 05:08:56 0 bytes     SYSTEM         unknown          drwxrwx--x  C:/Users/Default/Documents/My Videos/
File 2012-07-23 19:09:33 402 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Documents/desktop.ini
Dir  2012-07-23 19:09:33 282 bytes   Administrators unknown          dr-xr-xr-x  C:/Users/Default/Downloads/
File 2012-07-23 19:09:33 282 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Downloads/desktop.ini
Dir  2012-07-23 19:09:33 2.6 KB      Administrators unknown          dr-xr-xr-x  C:/Users/Default/Favorites/
Dir  2011-11-07 19:04:30 306 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          dr-xr-xr-x  C:/Users/Default/Favorites/Links/
File 2011-11-07 19:04:30 80 bytes    SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Favorites/Links/desktop.ini
File 2012-07-23 17:33:42 226 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Favorites/Links/Web Slice Gallery.url
Dir  2010-11-21 02:51:27 666 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          drwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Favorites/Microsoft Websites/
File 2012-07-23 17:33:42 133 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Favorites/Microsoft Websites/IE Add-on site.url
File 2012-07-23 17:33:42 133 bytes   SYSTEM         unknown          -rwxrwxr-x  C:/Users/Default/Favorites/Microsoft Websites/IE site on Microsoft.com.url

 

Varmuuskopiosisällön kysely Avtarin avulla:

Komennon suorittaminen Avamar Utility Node -komentoriviliittymässä:     
avtar --list --labelnum=<backup label number> --acnt=/path/clientv
Komennon suorittaminen Avamar-asiakasohjelmassa (avs\bin-hakemistossa):      
avtar --list --labelnum=<backup label number> --acnt=/path/client --hfsaddr=<Avamar utility node IP>  --id=<Avamar user> --ap= Avamar user's password>


Tietoja avtar-parametreista (katso Avamarin tekninen lisäys):    

  • --id - Valitse Avamar-käyttäjä, jolla on käyttöoikeus asiakkaan toimialueeseen. Yksi esimerkki on MCUser, jolla on maailmanlaajuinen pääsy.
  • --list - Luettelee varmuuskopion sisällön. Joko --list tai -t voidaan käyttää.
  • --labelnum - tämä voidaan saada käyttöliittymän tai komentoriviliittymän avulla.
  • --internal – Näyttää varmuuskopioon tallennetun .system_info piilotetun sisäisen hakemiston sisällön
  • --monisanainen - vastaa -v. Tämä komentoparametri lisää lokissa näkyviä tietoja. --verbose=2 (-vv)--verbose=3 (-vvv) ja --verbose=4 (-vvvv) ovat myös saatavilla
  • --format=xml - Näyttää tulokset xml-muodossa
  • --no-rekursio - Älä selaa hakemistoja rekursiivisesti (oletuksena on käyttää rekursiota).


Esimerkki avtarin luomasta tiedostoluettelosta (ilman monisanaista kirjautumista):   

avtar --list --labelnum=34 --acnt=/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.client.customer.com

avtar Info <5551>: Command Line: /usr/local/avamar/bin/avtar.bin --flagfile=/usr/local/avamar/etc/usersettings.cfg --server=avmtest5 --vardir=/usr/local/avamar/var --bindir=/usr/local/avamar/bin --id=root --password=********* --vardir=/usr/local/avamar/var --bindir=/usr/local/avamar/bin --sysdir=/usr/local/avamar/etc --list --sequencenumber=34 --account=/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.client.customer.com
avtar Info <6555>: Initializing connection (Avamar Deduplication Engine v2.0.0)
avtar Info <5552>: Connecting to Avamar Server (avmtest5)
avtar Info <5554>: Connecting to one node in each datacenter
avtar Info <5583>: Login User: "root", Domain: "default", Account: "/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.client.customer.com"
avtar Info <5580>: Logging in on connection 0 (server 0)
avtar Info <5582>: Avamar Server login successful
avtar Info <5550>: Successfully logged into Avamar Server
avtar Info <8745>: Backup from Windows XP Professional SP 3.0 host "/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.client.customer.com" (SomeAvamarClient) with plugin 3001 - Windows Filesystem
avtar Info <5538>: Backup #34 label "MOD-xxxxxxx" timestamp 2012-04-20 11:31:43 IST, 56 files, 126.5 MB
C:/
C:/Documents and Settings/
C:/Documents and Settings/user/
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/300-009-591-ADS_Rekick.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS/
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS/ADS Gen1-4 rekickstart -300-009-591-ADS_Rekick.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADT 1 - Installation - 300-008-863.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADT 1 - Security 300-008-865.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADT logs.TXT
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/Avamar 6.0 for VMware - 300-011-626.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/Avamar PSB07A_Draft_0.2.docx
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/Configuration of High-Availability ADS Network Avamar Data Store Gen3 Technical Note - 300-011-174.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/DataDomain/
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/DataDomain/MR-1CN-DDSADMIN.50G3.lb.gd.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/Tech Addendum - 300-008-817.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 Backup Clients 300-008-819.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 Software server installation - 300-008-827.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/v6/Utility Node Replacement Tech Note300-007-551.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/v6/v6 Avamar for VMware - 300-011-626.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/v6/v6 Avamar for Windows Servers 300-011-627.pdf

avtar Info <5314>: Command completed (exit code 0: Success)


Esimerkki avtarin luomasta tiedostoluettelosta ( sanallinen = 1 lokikirjaus)
 

avtar --list --labelnum=34 --verbose=1 --acnt=/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.customer.com

avtar Info <5551>: Command Line: /usr/local/avamar/bin/avtar.bin --flagfile=/usr/local/avamar/etc/usersettings.cfg --server=avmtest5 --vardir=/usr/local/avamar/var --bindir=/usr/local/avamar/bin --id=root --password=********* --vardir=/usr/local/avamar/var --bindir=/usr/local/avamar/bin --sysdir=/usr/local/avamar/etc --list --sequencenumber=34 --verbose=1 --account=/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.customer.com

avtar Info <6555>: Initializing connection (Avamar Deduplication Engine v2.0.0)
avtar Info <5552>: Connecting to Avamar Server (avmtest5)
avtar Info <5554>: Connecting to one node in each datacenter
avtar Info <5583>: Login User: "root", Domain: "default", Account: "/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.customer.com"
avtar Info <5580>: Logging in on connection 0 (server 0)
avtar Info <5582>: Avamar Server login successful
avtar Info <5550>: Successfully logged into Avamar Server
avtar Info <8745>: Backup from Windows XP Professional SP 3.0 host "/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.customer.com" (SomeAvamarClient) with plugin 3001 - Windows Filesystem
avtar Info <5538>: Backup #34 label "MOD-xxxxxxxxx" timestamp 2012-04-20 11:31:43 IST, 56 files, 126.5 MB
drwxrwxrwx Administrators/SYSTEM    132686301   0% 2012-04-19 09:13:11 C:/
drwxrwxr-x Administrators/SYSTEM    132686301   0% 2010-10-06 13:09:09 C:/Documents and Settings/
drwxrwx--- Administrators/SYSTEM    132686301   0% 2012-04-20 08:18:23 C:/Documents and Settings/user/
dr-x------   user/Domain Users  132686301   0% 2012-04-06 19:32:50 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/
drwx------   user/Domain Users  132686301   0% 2012-03-27 10:15:01 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/
-rwx------   user/Domain Users     337081   0% 2011-03-18 22:54:00 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/300-009-591-ADS_Rekick.pdf
drwx------   user/Domain Users    7109132   0% 2011-12-20 15:40:16 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS/
-rwx------   user/Domain Users     740667   0% 2011-11-23 11:59:22 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS/ADS Gen1-4 rekickstart -300-009-591-ADS_Rekick.pdf
-rwx------   user/Domain Users    3831369   0% 2011-12-20 15:40:16 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS/ADS Gen4 - single node install - 300-011-545.pdf
-rwx------   user/Domain Users    2537096   0% 2011-07-11 08:39:07 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My 
-rwx------   user/Domain Users       2717   0% 2011-03-03 11:56:19 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADT logs.TXT
-rwx------   user/Domain Users    3950628   0% 2011-07-20 13:34:51 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/Avamar 6.0 for VMware - 300-011-626.pdf
-rwx------   user/Domain Users    2783560   0% 2011-05-13 14:33:45 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/Avamar PSB07A_Draft_0.2.docx
-rwx------   user/Domain Users     818759   0% 2011-05-11 11:37:42 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/Configuration of High-Availability ADS Network Avamar Data Store Gen3 Technical Note - 300-011-174.pdf
drwx------   user/Domain Users    7241382   0% 2011-12-19 17:26:51 C:/Documents and Settings/user/My Documents/AvaDocs/DataDomain/
avtar Info <5314>: Command completed (exit code 0: Success)


Huomautuksia:    

--verbose=1 antaa lisätietoja tiedostolistauksesta, mukaan lukien:   
  • Käyttöoikeudet
  • Käyttäjä ja ryhmä
  • Tiedoston muokkauspäiväys. 
-rwx------   xxxxxxxx/Domain Users     337081   0% 2011-03-18 22:54:00 C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/300-009-591-ADS_Rekick.pdf


Korkeammat monisanaisuustasot (2,3,4) eivät antaneet lisätietoja, kun ne ajettiin avtar list -komennolla.


XML-muotoilu

Jos määritämme --format=xml, Voimme myös hankkia tiedostoluettelon, joka näkyy XML-muodossa. 

Esimerkki:     

<file date="2011-04-21 09:00:28" internal="0" group="Domain Users" protection="-rwx------" name="Windows Guide v5 300-010-672.pdf" size="3476325" links="0" user="tabitha" />

 

Tietyn hakemiston tiedostoluettelot:    

Voimme myös sisällyttää avtar-komennolla luettelon tiedostoista tai hakemistoista, joista olemme kiinnostuneita. Jos luetteloa ei ole, avtar alkaa varmuuskopion alusta. 

Oletusarvoisesti avtar toimii rekursiivisesti kaikkien hakemistojen läpi tiedostojen luetteloimiseksi, mutta tarvittaessa tämä voidaan estää käyttämällä --no-rekursiolippua .

Esimerkiksi seuraava komento luettelee vain "AvaDocs"-hakemistossa olevat tiedostot ja kansiot. Älä laskeudu v6- tai ADS-hakemistoon.

avtar --list  --labelnum=34 --no-recursion --acnt=/yesman/SomeAvamarClient.customer.com "C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs"
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/300-009-591-ADS_Rekick.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS/
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS Gen3 customer service guide - 300-008-858.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADS Gen3 System Installation Manual - 300-008-856.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADT 1 - Installation - 300-008-863.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADT 1 - Security 300-008-865.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/ADT logs.TXT
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Avamar 6.0 for VMware - 300-011-626.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Avamar PSB07A_Draft_0.2.docx
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Configuration of High-Availability ADS Network Avamar Data Store Gen3 Technical Note - 300-011-174.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/DataDomain/
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/EMC_Software_Customer_Guide.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Error Codes -v5 - 300-008-813.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/EscTemplate.txt
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Exch Guide v5 300-008-821.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/hotkeys.txt
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Installation Guide v5 - 300-008-827.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/IP Hostname change tech note - 300-007-539.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/May 2011 - avamar-replication-wp.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/MCCLI Guide v5 - 300-008-818.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Operational Best Pract - 300-008-815.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Oracle Guide v5 300-008-824.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Tech Addendum - 300-008-817.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 Backup Clients 300-008-819.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 NDMP 300-008-823.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 Product Security Guide - 300-008-816.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 Release Notes 300-008-811.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 Software server installation - 300-008-827.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/v5 SysAdmin 300-008-814.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/v6/
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Vmware Guide v5 - 300-010-712.pdf
C:/Documents and Settings/xxxxxxx/My Documents/AvaDocs/Windows Guide v5 300-010-672.pdf
avtar Info <5314>: Command completed (exit code 0: Success)

 

Additional Information

Varoituksista:    
Avtar --list - komento on testattu Avamar Utility Node -solmussa, jossa on Windows-varmuuskopio. 

--list-lipun pitäisi toimia muualla, mutta se voi näkyä eri tavalla tai olla vähemmän tehokas joidenkin asiakastyyppien tai laajennusten kanssa.

Affected Products

Avamar

Products

Avamar
Article Properties
Article Number: 000060516
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 25 Jul 2025
Version:  10
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