Avamar: Gen4T: come riconfigurare l'utente root RMM4 con un nome utente alternativo

Summary: Come riconfigurare l'utente root RMM4 con un nome utente alternativo (evitare il messaggio di errore: Login failed. L'utente non dispone del privilegio "Login to Embedded Management Software". ...

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Instructions

Tutti i comandi devono essere eseguiti come root sul nodo in cui viene configurato l'utente RMM4.

  1. Verificare che RMM4 sia configurato per l'accesso dedicato (nel caso in cui non sia configurato un indirizzo IP valido, sostituire "lan print 4" con "lan print 1" per verificare l'accesso condiviso):

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool lan print 4 |egrep "IP Address|Subnet Mask|Default Gateway" |egrep -v "Source|Header|Backup|MAC"
    IP Address              : 10.70.193.19
    Subnet Mask             : 255.255.255.128
    Default Gateway IP      : 10.70.193.126
  2. Per elencare gli utenti configurati (nel caso in cui l'accesso RMM sia configurato come condiviso, sostituire "summary 4" con "summary 1" e "list 4" con "list 1"):

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool user summary 4
    Maximum IDs         : 16
    Enabled User Count  : 1
    Fixed Name Count    : 1
    
    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool user list 4
    ID  Name             Callin  Link Auth  IPMI Msg   Channel Priv Limit
    2   root             true    true       true       ADMINISTRATOR
  3. Per rinominare l'ID utente#2 [root] (dove "NewName" deve essere sostituito con il nome utente desiderato e "Password" sostituito con la password desiderata):

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool user set name 2 NewName
    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool user set password 2 Password
    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool user enable 2
    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool channel setaccess 4 2 link=on ipmi=on callin=on privilege=4
    
    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool channel getaccess 4 2
    Maximum User IDs     : 16
    Enabled User IDs     : 1
    
    User ID              : 2
    User Name            : NewName
    Fixed Name           : No
    Access Available     : call-in / callback
    Link Authentication  : enabled
    IPMI Messaging       : enabled
    Privilege Level      : ADMINISTRATOR
  4. Elencare nuovamente gli utenti:

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool user list 4
    ID  Name             Callin  Link Auth  IPMI Msg   Channel Priv Limit
    2   NewName          true    true       true       ADMINISTRATOR

 

Additional Information

Altri comandi utili:

  • Per elencare la configurazione di rete RMM4 (per configurarla correttamente, fare riferimento a KB490977):

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool lan print 4
    Set in Progress         : Set Complete
    Auth Type Support       : NONE MD2 MD5 PASSWORD OEM
    Auth Type Enable        : Callback :
                            : User     :
                            : Operator :
                            : Admin    : MD5
                            : OEM      :
    IP Address Source       : Static Address
    IP Address              : 10.70.193.19
    Subnet Mask             : 255.255.255.128
    MAC Address             : 00:60:16:72:59:42
    SNMP Community String   : public
    IP Header               : TTL=0x40 Flags=0x40 Precedence=0x00 TOS=0x10
    BMC ARP Control         : ARP Responses Enabled, Gratuitous ARP Disabled
    Gratituous ARP Intrvl   : 2.0 seconds
    Default Gateway IP      : 10.70.193.126
    Default Gateway MAC     : 00:00:00:00:00:00
    Backup Gateway IP       : 0.0.0.0
    Backup Gateway MAC      : 00:00:00:00:00:00
    802.1q VLAN ID          : Disabled
    802.1q VLAN Priority    : 0
    RMCP+ Cipher Suites     : 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15
    Cipher Suite Priv Max   : Not Available
  • Per eseguire il ripristino a freddo di BMC/RMM4 (PRESTARE ATTENZIONE, EVITARE L'UTILIZZO SE IL NODO È ONLINE):

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool mc reset cold
    root@avamar:~/#: sleep 120
    root@avamar:~/#:
  • Per eseguire il ripristino a caldo di BMC/RMM4 (PRESTARE ATTENZIONE, EVITARE L'UTILIZZO SE IL NODO È ONLINE):

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool mc reset warm
    root@avamar:~/#: sleep 120
    root@avamar:~/#:
  • Per elencare le informazioni sul canale 4:

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool channel info 4
    Channel 0x4 info:
      Channel Medium Type   : 802.3 LAN
      Channel Protocol Type : IPMB-1.0
      Session Support       : multi-session
      Active Session Count  : 0
      Protocol Vendor ID    : 7154
      Volatile(active) Settings
        Alerting            : disabled
        Per-message Auth    : enabled
        User Level Auth     : enabled
        Access Mode         : always available
      Non-Volatile Settings
        Alerting            : disabled
        Per-message Auth    : enabled
        User Level Auth     : enabled
        Access Mode         : always available
  • Per elencare le informazioni tecniche su RMM4/BMC:

    root@avamar:~/#: ipmitool -I open bmc info
    Device ID                 : 16
    Device Revision           : 0
    Firmware Revision         : 17.30
    IPMI Version              : 2.0
    Manufacturer ID           : 1139
    Manufacturer Name         : EMC Corporation
    Product ID                : 34 (0x0022)
    Product Name              : Unknown (0x22)
    Device Available          : yes
    Provides Device SDRs      : no
    Additional Device Support :
        Sensor Device
        SDR Repository Device
        SEL Device
        FRU Inventory Device
        IPMB Event Receiver
        Bridge
        Chassis Device
    Aux Firmware Rev Info     :
        0x01
        0x00
        0x00
        0x00

 

Affected Products

Avamar

Products

Avamar, Avamar Data Store Gen4T
Article Properties
Article Number: 000022565
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 12 Nov 2025
Version:  7
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