Microsoft SQL Server：无 OEM 介质的安装和激活
Summary: 本文介绍如何在安装介质丢失的情况下重新安装 OEM SQL Server。
This article applies to
This article does not apply to
This article is not tied to any specific product.
Not all product versions are identified in this article.
Instructions
如果Microsoft SQL Server 随戴尔服务器一起购买，并且必须在以后安装，则不需要原始 SQL Server 介质。无论 SQL Server 最初是否出厂安装在服务器上，都是如此。但是，SQL Server 产品密钥是必需的。此密钥位于服务器包装箱中附带的真品证书 （COA） 贴纸上。贴纸如下图所示。
图 1：SQL Server COA 贴纸
要在没有 OEM 安装介质的情况下安装或重新安装 SQL Server，请执行以下步骤。
1.下载与随服务器一起购买的 OEM SQL Server 版本相同的 SQL Server 评估副本。您可以从以下位置下载 https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/evalcenter
2.下载的文件是一个小型可执行安装程序。
图 2：SQL Server 可执行安装程序
3.运行安装程序会显示三个选项：
- 基本：使用默认配置安装 SQL 数据库引擎。
- 自定义：执行 SQL Server 的详细安装，允许配置各种选项。
- 下载介质：以 ISO 或 CAB 格式下载完整的 SQL Server 安装介质，但不要开始安装过程。
图 3：SQL Server 安装程序提供的选项
4.成功安装 SQL Server 后，可以通过运行以下命令来应用产品密钥： setup.exe 从 SQL Server 评估介质。
图 4：如果您主要使用 CIFS/NFS 来写入备份，则应使用 setup.exe SQL Server 评估映像中的文件
5.在 SQL Server 安装中心中，选择左侧的 “维护 ”，然后选择“ 版本升级”。
图 5：SQL Server 维护中心，左侧选择了“维护”
6.选择输入产品密钥 ，然后在字段中键入 COA 标签中的密钥。
图 6：在提供的字段中键入产品密钥。
7.单击“下一步”开始升级\激活过程。继续完成整个过程，直至完成。
Affected Products
Dell Quickstart Data Warehouse Appliance, Microsoft Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Windows Server 2019, Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Microsoft Windows Server 2025, Prosupport for Microsoft SoftwareProducts
PowerEdge FC640, PowerEdge M640, PowerEdge M640 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge MX5016s, PowerEdge MX740C, PowerEdge MX750c, PowerEdge MX760c, PowerEdge MX840C, PowerEdge R240, PowerEdge R250, PowerEdge R260, PowerEdge R340, PowerEdge R350, PowerEdge R360
, PowerEdge R440, PowerEdge R450, PowerEdge R540, PowerEdge R550, PowerEdge R640, PowerEdge R6415, PowerEdge R650, PowerEdge R650xs, PowerEdge R6515, PowerEdge R6525, PowerEdge R660, PowerEdge R660xs, PowerEdge R6615, PowerEdge R6625, PowerEdge R740, PowerEdge R740XD, PowerEdge R740XD2, PowerEdge R7415, PowerEdge R7425, PowerEdge R750, PowerEdge R750XA, PowerEdge R750xs, PowerEdge R7515, PowerEdge R7525, PowerEdge R760, PowerEdge R760XA, PowerEdge R760xd2, PowerEdge R760xs, PowerEdge R7615, PowerEdge R7625, PowerEdge R840, PowerEdge R860, PowerEdge R940, PowerEdge R940xa, PowerEdge R960, PowerEdge T140, PowerEdge T150, PowerEdge T160, PowerEdge T340, PowerEdge T350, PowerEdge T360, PowerEdge T440, PowerEdge T550, PowerEdge T560, PowerEdge T640
...
Article Properties
Article Number: 000133149
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 29 Mar 2025
Version: 5
Find answers to your questions from other Dell users
Support Services
Check if your device is covered by Support Services.