Windows Server：測試 PDC 模擬器的安全通道時發生錯誤：「網域不存在或無法聯絡」
Summary: 在擁有 PDC 模擬器角色的 Active Directory （AD） 網域控制器 （DC） 上測試安全通道會導致錯誤。此錯誤表示域不存在或無法聯繫。這並不表示安全通道有問題。
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Symptoms
可使用 Test-ComputerSecureChannel PowerShell 命令在 PDC 模擬器上執行時，傳回錯誤「指定的網域不存在或無法連線」。
其他測試安全通道的命令，例如 nltest /sc_query, nltest /sc_verify和 netdom verify，也會在 PDC 模擬器上傳回類似的錯誤。
Cause
原因不明。此行為是一致的，但基本問題似乎並未記錄於任何位置。
Resolution
在 PDC 模擬器上執行這些命令時，預期會出現這些錯誤。僅憑這些並不表示安全通道有問題。
如果懷疑安全通道損壞，必須使用其他方法來確認這一點。通常，如果 AD 複製在 DC 之間正常運行，並且各種 AD 控制台不返回錯誤，則安全通道完好無損。有幾個錯誤通常表示安全通道損壞：
- 目標主體名稱不正確。
- 目標帳戶名稱不正確。
- 此工作站與主域之間的信任關係失敗。
- 伺服器上的安全資料庫沒有此工作站信任關係的計算機帳戶。
修復損壞的安全通道不在本文的討論範圍之內。
Affected Products
Microsoft Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Windows Server 2019, Microsoft Windows Server 2022Products
PowerEdge XR2, Poweredge C4140, PowerEdge C6420, PowerEdge C6520, PowerEdge C6525, PowerEdge C6615, PowerEdge C6620, PowerEdge FC640, PowerEdge M640, PowerEdge M640 (for PE VRTX), PowerEdge MX5016s, PowerEdge MX740C, PowerEdge MX750c
, PowerEdge MX760c, PowerEdge MX840C, PowerEdge R240, PowerEdge R250, PowerEdge R260, PowerEdge R340, PowerEdge R350, PowerEdge R360, PowerEdge R440, PowerEdge R450, PowerEdge R540, PowerEdge R550, PowerEdge R640, PowerEdge R6415, PowerEdge R650, PowerEdge R650xs, PowerEdge R6515, PowerEdge R6525, PowerEdge R660, PowerEdge R660xs, PowerEdge R6615, PowerEdge R6625, PowerEdge R740, PowerEdge R740XD, PowerEdge R740XD2, PowerEdge R7415, PowerEdge R7425, PowerEdge R750, PowerEdge R750XA, PowerEdge R750xs, PowerEdge R7515, PowerEdge R7525, PowerEdge R760, PowerEdge R760XA, PowerEdge R760xd2, PowerEdge R760xs, PowerEdge R7615, PowerEdge R7625, PowerEdge R840, PowerEdge R860, PowerEdge R940, PowerEdge R940xa, PowerEdge R960, PowerEdge T140, PowerEdge T150, PowerEdge T160, PowerEdge T340, PowerEdge T350, PowerEdge T360, PowerEdge T440, PowerEdge T550, PowerEdge T560, PowerEdge T640, PowerEdge XR11, PowerEdge XR12, PowerEdge XR8610t, PowerEdge XR8620t
...
Article Properties
Article Number: 000226052
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 07 Jan 2025
Version: 4
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