Each administrator role maps to common business functions and gives those people permissions to do specific tasks. See below for the permissions for each role in Office 365, SharePoint Online, Exchange Online, and Skype for Business.
Role |
What they do in Office 365 |
Global administrator |
Accesses all administrative features in the Office 365 suite of services in your plan, including Skype for Business. By default, the person who signs up to buy Office 365 becomes a global admin. Global admins are the only admins who can assign other admin roles. You can have more than one global admin in your organization. As a best practice, it is recommended that only a few people in your company have this role as it reduces the risk to your business. |
Billing administrator |
Makes purchases, manages subscriptions, manages support tickets, and monitors service health. |
Exchange Administrator |
Manages mailboxes and anti-spam policies for your business. |
SharePoint Administrator |
Manages the document storage for your business on SharePoint Online. They can also assign other people to be Site Collection administrators and Term Store administrators. Permissions assigned to SharePoint sites are completely separate from the Office 365 global admin role. You can be a global admin without access to a SharePoint site if you weren't added to it or didn't create the site. |
Password administrator |
Resets passwords, manages service requests, and monitors service health. Password admins are limited to resetting passwords for users. |
Skype for Business Administrator |
Configures Skype for Business for your organization and reviews usage reports. |
Service administrator |
Opens support requests and views the service dashboard and message center. They have view only permissions except for opening support tickets and reading them. |
User management administrator |
Resets passwords, monitors service health, adds and deletes user accounts, and manages service requests. The user management admin can’t delete a global admin, create other admin roles, or reset passwords for global, billing, Exchange, SharePoint, Compliance, and Skype for Business admins. |
Certain admin roles in Office 365 have a corresponding role in Exchange Online, SharePoint Online, and Skype for Business Online. The table below describes how these Office 365 admin roles translate into roles in the different Office 365 services.
Office 365 admin role |
Translates to this in Exchange Online |
Translates to this in SharePoint Online |
Translates to this in Skype for Business Online |
Global Admin |
Exchange Online admin Company admin |
SharePoint Online admin |
Skype for Business admin |
Billing Admin |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
password admin |
Help Desk admin |
N/A |
Skype for Business Online admin |
Service Admin |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
User Management Admin |
N/A |
N/A |
Skype for Business admin |
Exchange administrator |
Exchange Online admin |
N/A |
N/A |
SharePoint administrator |
N/A |
SharePoint Online admin |
N/A |
Skype for Business administrator |
N/A |
N/A |
Skype for Business admin |