Dell Networking X Series: How to Configure Voice VLAN Using webGUI

Summary: Configure Dell Networking X Series switches using the webGUI to create a voice VLAN. This is done by configuring Spanning Tree Protocols (STP) settings, Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP), and MED network policy. Once configured, verify the Voice VLAN dashboard and Organizationally Unique Identifiers (OUI) table. ...

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Symptoms

This article explains how to enable voice VLAN on Dell Networking X-series switches using the webGUI.
 

Table of Contents

1. Edit Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) port Settings
2. Configure Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) port settings
3. Add MED network policy
4. Edit MED port settings
5. Edit VLAN port settings
6. Check VLAN dashboard
7. Check the Organizational Unique Identifier (OUI) table
8. Enable Voice VLAN globally
9. Enable Interface Voice VLAN
10. Verify that the Phone mac address is learned in the Voice Vlan


Procedure

In the below example, the images show the configuration for the voice VLAN 20 applied to port Gi1/0/3.
 

Step 1: Edit STP port Settings

Click Network Administration > Spanning Tree and LAG > Spanning Tree > STP Port Settings

Verify that the interface connecting to the IP phone has Spanning Tree Fast Link (PortFast) enabled.
 

SLN318457_en_US__1img 3(1)

 

Step 2: Configure LLDP port settings

Click Network Administration > Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) > LLDP Port Settings
Select state as Transmit (TX) & Receive (RX) and verify that the optional Type Length Value (TLV) and management address are advertised.

SLN318457_en_US__2icon Edit LLDP port settings on all ports being used for the voice VLAN.


SLN318457_en_US__3img 6(1)


Step 3: Add MED network policy

Click Network Administration > Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) > MED Network Policy
The below example shows the creation of policy 1. Under this policy, select the application as voice, VLAN ID as tagged, user priority as 5, and a Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) value as 46.

SLN318457_en_US__2icon User priority - Class of service (5) and DSCP value (46) are a typical best practice.


SLN318457_en_US__5img 8(2)

Step 4: Edit MED port settings

Click Network Administration > Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) > MED Port Settings.
Select Enable LLDP-MED as enabled, move network policy and location from available TLVs to Tx optional TLVs. Then move the policy created (1) to network policy.


SLN318457_en_US__6img 10(1)

 

Step 5: Edit VLAN port settings

Click Network Administration > VLAN >Standard VLAN > VLAN Port Settings.
Port which is used to connect the IP phone should be set to general mode.
Set the native VLAN (PVID) for data traffic as untagged.
 

SLN318457_en_US__2icon Voice VLAN should not be added as tagged or untagged.


SLN318457_en_US__8image(11524)

Steps 6: Check VLAN dashboard

Click Network Administration > VLAN >Standard VLAN
Ensure that the symbol 'U' is shown in Native/PVID VLAN and the symbol 'T' is shown in Voice VLAN.

SLN318457_en_US__9img 13(1)
 

Step 7: Check the OUI table

Click Network Administration > VLAN > Voice VLAN > OUI

Verify that the IP phone's MAC OUI is in the Voice VLAN OUI table.
 
SLN318457_en_US__2icon  First 3 bytes of the MAC address is known as the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI)


As an example: for an Avaya IP phone with the mac address 00:09:6E:2C:F4:C5, the OUI is 00:09:6E.

SLN318457_en_US__11img 15(2)
 

Step 8: Enable Voice VLAN globally

Click Network Administration > VLAN > Voice VLAN
Enable voice VLAN, set VLAN ID and define the Class of service.

 

SLN318457_en_US__2icon Use the same value to set the class of service (5) as mentioned in step 3 (Create MED network policy)


SLN318457_en_US__13image(11530)

 

Step 9: Enable Interface Voice VLAN

Click Network Administration > VLAN > Voice VLAN
Set Voice VLAN port mode to auto.
 

SLN318457_en_US__2icon  Edit port settings on all ports that are to participate in the voice VLAN.


SLN318457_en_US__16image(11527)

After verifying that the IP phone is working, save all changes to the startup configuration.


Step 10: Verify that the Phone mac address is learned in the Voice Vlan


To verify whether the mac address is learned in the voice vlan, use command "show mac address-table vlan X". (Where X is the voice vlan ID number)

In the below example the voice vlan ID is 20 and the phone is connected to gi1/0/1 port

console# show mac address-table vlan 20

Flags: I - Internal usage VLAN
Aging time is 300 sec
Vlan          Mac Address         Port       Type
------------    ---------------------         ----------    ----------
20        XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX   gi1/0/1    dynamic

For more information about how to check the mac address table on Dell Networking X series switches through WebGUI and CLI see the following article:
Dell Networking X Series: How to Check MAC Address Table Using WebGUI and CLI

Cause

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Resolution

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Affected Products

Dell Networking X1000 Series, Dell Networking X4000 Series
Article Properties
Article Number: 000134862
Article Type: Solution
Last Modified: 08 Apr 2025
Version:  4
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