Live Optics | Optical Prime | Read / Write Ratio

Summary: This article discusses Optical Primes reporting of the Read / Write Ratio.

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Instructions

A Read/ Write Ratio compares the percentage of read operations to write operations between the server and its storage devices. This can be seen in many performance-related measurements, such as IOPS, Disk Throughput, latency, etc. Understanding this ratio is critical in storage device and array design.

An Optical Prime project displays a stacked graph of read (indicated in magenta) and write (indicated in blue) operations for showing storage device performance. This means that the total number of operations are comprised of a percentage of reads and writes. Typical observed workloads reflect a “70 / 30” Read/ Write ratio, meaning that, on average, 70% of operations consist of reads while 30% consist of writes. Read/ write ratio is applied to IOPS, but it can be applied to other storage device performance metrics, as well.

Live Optics will publish the numerical value of the R/W ratio for the top 10% of observed IO period within a collector run.

Note: you may also see Read/ Write ratio written as: R:W::x:y (e.g. R:W::70:30, where R = 70% and W = 30%)

General rules of thumb:

  • The observed average R/W ratio globally is approximately R:W::70:30

  • Being different from the average isn’t wrong. It is just different.

  • Common workloads where W > R: portions of a database (specifically log files, “scratch area”, tempDB), non-persistent VDI

  • Common workloads where R:W::50:50: Backups, clustered applications, cloud

  • Common workloads where R > W: many normal workloads including reporting

  • Most commonly used with IOPS, but is also used for design and troubleshooting in conjunction with IO Transfer size, Disk Throughput, and latency

Related to:

Throughput

IO Transfer Size

Latency

Additional Information

If you have any questions, please reach out to Live Optics Support at liveoptics.support@dell.com

Affected Products

LiveOptics
Article Properties
Article Number: 000299003
Article Type: How To
Last Modified: 04 Apr 2025
Version:  1
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