Isilon OneFS: List of Isilon Audit Payload Values
Summary: A list of possible Isilon values that can be seen in the raw outputs of isi_audit results.
Instructions
The following is a list of possible Isilon values that can be seen in the raw outputs of isi_audit results.
This listing is not version-specific. Some of these codes only exist on certain versions of OneFS. Later versions of OneFS have expanded options; this article lists all audit payloads across all versions. This list is intended to be a reference in reviewing individual audit events in general.
Audit can monitor and track the actions of accounts connected to the OneFS file system on protocols such as SMB and NFS.
The actions recorded in their raw form appear like this (some variance occurs between versions and eras of OneFS):
{"id":"8f0ae523-1741-12ea-8d1f-010e1ea7b298","timestamp":1575538065995502,"payloadType":"c411a642-c139-4c7a-be58-93680bc20b41","payload":{"protocol":"NFS","zoneID":5,"zoneName":"AuditedZone","eventType":"delete","isDirectory":false,"clientIPAddr":"10.51.221.92","fileName":"\\ifs\\home\\user00001\\staging\\datareview\\infa\\client\\Temp\\datapoint_file.txt","userSID":"S-1-22-2000","userID":2000,"ntStatus":0,"fsId":1,"partialPath":"datapoint_file.txt","rootInode":4512436961,"inode":5128815920}}
{"id":"87b8bbh5-181c-71ea-8d1f-000g1ia7j295","timestamp":1575522001272734,"payloadType":"c411a642-c139-4c7a-be58-93680bc20b41","payload ":"protocol":"NFS","zoneID":5,"zoneName":"AuditedZone","eventType":"create","createResult":"OPENED","isDirectory":true,"desiredAccess":0,"clientIPAddr":"10.14.73.184","createDispo":1,"userSID":"S-1-22-1-2000","userID":2000,"fileName":"\\ifs\\data\\project00004\\dev\\logs\\ABC\\that-one-project-data","ntStatus":0,"fsId":1,"inode":4725492968}}
Within that, the terms are defined as:
clientIPAddr: String of the IP of the user performing the actionclientIp: The IP address of the client which initiated the request (causing the event)createDispo: Creation disposition specified by user at create/open timedesiredAccess: Desired access specified by user at create/open timeencodedNewName: The encoded new name, if there is a renameencodedPath: The encoded UNC Path of the fileencodedRelativePath: The encoded relative pathencodingType: The encoding used for values, if the value contains characters that cannot be included with XMLevent: The event that caused the checkfileName: String of the absolute path of the file or "UNKNOWN" if audit cannot get the path. The path uses UNC style of path separators ("\\")fileSize: Size of the file at the time of manipulationflag: One of the CEPP_FLAG_XXX defined abovefsId: File system Id of parent directory. This integer is the ID value of the file system in question (default value of 1)id: A value based on the cluster GUID and the audited Zone ID, and is unique for the audited event; this is a UUID for that eventinode: Integer of the inode of the file or directoryisDirectory: Boolean for whether the event is for a file or a directorynewFSId: new file system id (if different from fsId) of target parent directory (rename)newName: The new name (on a rename operation)newParentInode: The inode of the target parent directory (rename)ntStatus: The NTSTATUS code of the action. (0 is STATUS_SUCCESS)ownerId: The id of the owner of the fileownerSid: Sid of the file ownerparentInode: The inode of the containing directorypartialPath: String of the relative path of the file or directory. The path uses UNC style of path separators ("\\")partialPathParentInode: parent inode of the partial path abovepath: UNC name of the file (or dir) - absolute pathpayload: The complete delivered audit event, encapsulating most of these valuespayloadType: String of "4b66b1eb-6e1a-416d-b80c-5a642a603a0b: For Protocol Activity EventspayloadType: String of "7afb8d54-0aa7-4ed4-9691-341313ee37e3: For Audit Driver Loaded Audit EventspayloadType: String of "bbce6a72-a92d-4330-a1f3-e9fd5aed8152: For Audit Driver Unload Audit EventspayloadType: String of "c411a642-c139-4c7a-be58-93680bc20b41: For Protocol Data Eventsprotocol: String of the protocol the action occurred under. Usually one of the following in OneFS 7.2 and later: "CIFS" (for SMB1); "SMB2"; "NFS" (for NFSv3); "NFS4"; "HDFS"relativePath: UNC name of the file (or dir) as accessed by the clientrootInode: Integer of the inode of the directory where the partialPath isserverIp: The IP address of the server at which the event was recordedserver: The Server name where the event occurred. Server IP for NFSshare: The Share on the server; the Export name for NFStimeStamp: The time at which the file operation occurred (cluster local time). It is a 64-bit value, where the high 32 bits represent the time and the lower 32 bits represent the microseconds (Format: 0x1234abcd1234abcd)type: File, Directory, etc.userID: Integer of the UID of the user performing the action (OneFS 7.2 and later)userSID: String of the SID of the user performing the action ("userSID" is not available in "logon" failure events.)zoneID: Integer of the OneFS access zone ID the action is being performed on/throughzoneName: String of the OneFS access zone name at the time of the event that the action is being performed on/through
There are a few other values and fields that may have a few possible variables.
For the "eventType" object, some event types have extra payload fields listed under the types below:
eventType = create: For creating or opening a file or directoryeventType = close: For closing a file or directory
isDirectory" is false for files.)
-
bytesRead: Integer of the total number of bytes read since the open or createbytesWritten: Integer of the total number of bytes written since the openingnumberOfReads: Integer of the total number of reads made to the file since openingnumberOfWrites: Integer of the total number of writes made to the file
eventType = read: The first read to a file since opening it
-
bytesRead: Integer of the number of bytes read in the first read.
eventType = write: The first write to a file since opening it
-
bytesWritten: Integer of the number of bytes written in the first write
eventType = rename: Rename of a file or directory.
-
newFileName: String of the absolute path of the new file name or "UNKNOWN"; the path uses UNC style of path separators ("\\").newPartialPath: String of the relative path of the new file name. The path uses UNC style of path separators ("\\").newRootInode: Integer of the new parent directory's inode that contains "newPartialPath"
eventType = get-security: Get security information or permissions from the file or directory.
-
- (no extra fields)
eventType = set-security: Set security information or permissions on the file or directory.
-
- (no extra fields)
eventType = delete: Delete a file or directory.
-
- (no extra fields)
eventType = logon: Logging on.
-
- (no extra fields)
eventType = logoff: Logging off.
-
- (no extra fields)
eventType = tree-connect: Performing an SMB tree connect.-
- (no extra fields)
For audit events with payloadType = "7afb8d54-0aa7-4ed4-9691-341313ee37e3" (Audit Driver Loaded Audit Events).
- These are audit events signaling when the audit filter driver was loaded.
- These audit events contain a "payload" which contains a JSON string specifying which audit driver loaded.
-
Audit Driver: flt_audit Loaded: SMB audit driver loaded.Audit Driver: flt_audit_nfs Loaded: NFS audit driver loaded.Audit Driver: flt_audit_hdfs Loaded: HDFS audit driver loaded.
For audit events with payloadType = "bbce6a72-a92d-4330-a1f3-e9fd5aed8152" (Audit Driver Unload Audit Events).
- These are audit events signaling when the audit filter driver was unloaded.
- These audit events contain a "payload" which contains a JSON string specifying which audit driver stopped.
-
Shutting down audit driver: flt_audit: SMB audit driver stopped.Shutting down audit driver: flt_audit_nfs: NFS audit driver loaded.Shutting down audit driver: flt_audit_hdfs: HDFS audit driver loaded.
eventType:String of the audit event type of action. One of:create: Create or open a file or directory.close: Close a file or directory.read: First read on a file since opening it.write: First write on a file since opening it.rename: Rename a file or directory.delete: Delete a file or directory.set-security: Set security information or permissions on a file or directory.get-security: Get security information or permissions on a file or directory.
createDispo: Integer of the create/open disposition; this is the request of how the file or directory should be opened or created:0 - FILE_SUPERSEDE - Replace an existing file or create it.1 - FILE_OPEN - Open an existing file or fail.2 - FILE_CREATE - Create a nonexisting file or fail.3 - FILE_OPEN_IF - Open an existing file or create it.4 - FILE_OVERWRITE - Open and overwrite an existing file or fail.5 - FILE_OVERWRITE_IF - Open and overwrite an existing file or create it.
createResult: String of the create/open result. One of:SUPERSEDED: The file existed and was replaced.OPENED: The file existed and was opened.CREATED: The file did not exist and was created.EXISTS: The file exists and was not created.DOES_NOT_EXIST: The file did not exist and was not opened.UNKNOWN: Unknown
desiredAccess: Integer of the bitwise combined wanted access of the following:- 2.2.1.4.1 File_Pipe_Printer_Access_Mask (External Link)
- 2.2.1.4.2 Directory_Access_Mask (External Link)