NetWorker : les commandes authc sur le serveur RHEL en cluster indiquent « unable to find valid certification path to requested target ».
Summary: NetWorker a été installé sur un cluster Linux RHEL/CentOS à l’aide de la haute disponibilité. Lors de l’exécution des commandes authc config (authc_config, authc_mgmt), la commande renvoie « unable to find valid certification path to requested target ». ...
Symptoms
- Le déploiement du serveur NetWorker est configuré sur les serveurs Linux RHEL/CentOS 7.x ou 8.x à l’aide du clustering haute disponibilité.
- les commandes authc_config et authc_mgmt renvoient une erreur de chemin de certificat :
root@NWrhelNodeF:~# pcs resource
* Resource Group: NW_group:
* fs (ocf::heartbeat:Filesystem): Started NWrhelNodeF.emclab.local
* ip (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started NWrhelNodeF.emclab.local
* nws (ocf::EMC_NetWorker:Server): Started NWrhelNodeF.emclab.local
root@NWrhelNodeF:~# authc_mgmt -u Administrator -p 'authc_password' -e find-all-users
ERROR [main] (DefaultLogger.java:222) - Error while performing Operation:
org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on POST request for "https://localhost:9090/auth-server/api/v1/sec/authenticate": sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target; nested exception is javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
- Après un basculement de nœud, il existe une incompatibilité entre les certificats dans l’emplacement /nsr partagé et l’emplacement local /opt/nsr sur le nouveau nœud actif :
root@NWrhelNodeF:~# cd /opt/nre/java/latest/bin
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr_share/nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'authc_password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Dec 19, 2022, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'authc_password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Dec 19, 2022, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'authc_password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Apr 13, 2023, trustedCertEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 1C:32:BF:11:70:93:4E:DF:F5:77:42:DA:98:E5:5A:AF:FC:BB:9A:C6:8D:40:54:6E:77:9D:E2:2F:7D:50:C0:CD
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore ../lib/security/cacerts -storepass changeit | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Jan 31, 2023, trustedCertEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 1C:32:BF:11:70:93:4E:DF:F5:77:42:DA:98:E5:5A:AF:FC:BB:9A:C6:8D:40:54:6E:77:9D:E2:2F:7D:50:C0:CD
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
- Lorsque l’autre nœud est actif, les certificats entre les chemins « local » et « partagé » correspondent
root@NWrhelNodeE:~# pcs resource
* Resource Group: NW_group:
* fs (ocf::heartbeat:Filesystem): Started NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local
* ip (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr): Started NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local
* nws (ocf::EMC_NetWorker:Server): Started NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local
root@NWrhelNodeE:~#
root@NWrhelNodeE:~# cd /opt/nre/java/latest/bin
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr_share/nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'authc_password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Dec 19, 2022, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'authc_password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Dec 19, 2022, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'authc_password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Apr 13, 2023, trustedCertEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin#
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore ../lib/security/cacerts -storepass changeit | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Apr 13, 2023, trustedCertEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
- Sur le nœud où tous les certificats correspondent, l’erreur de chemin de certificat n’est pas observée :
root@NWrhelNodeE:~# authc_mgmt -u Administrator -p 'authc_password' -e find-all-users The query returns 1 records. User Id User Name 1000 administrator
Cause
Avant que les serveurs NetWorker ne soient ajoutés au cluster à l’aide de /usr/sbin/networker.cluster, ils sont configurés en tant que serveurs autonomes. /opt/nsr/authc-server/scripts/authc_configure.sh est exécuté après l’installation, générant des certificats uniques par nœud. Les certificats utilisés dans l’emplacement partagé correspondent à partir de quel nœud était le nœud actif, où la ressource nws en cluster a été initialement démarrée.
Le répertoire /nsr est lié symboliquement au répertoire /nsr_share/nsr qui est déplacé entre les nœuds en fonction du nœud en cours. Le fichier /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore est local sur chaque nœud et n’est pas partagé lorsqu’un basculement se produit. Après un basculement de nœud, les signatures de certificat /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore emcauthc correspondent à /opt/nsr. certificats sur le nœud initial, mais pas sur le nœud actif actuel.
Resolution
Solution :
Ce problème a été corrigé dans les versions suivantes de NetWorker :- 19.8.0.4
- 19.9.0.2
root@lnx-node1:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr_share/nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'AUTHC_PASSWORD' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Aug 31, 2023, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 2A:10:32:F4:09:13:8E:26:2C:11:63:DE:42:EF:AB:75:EF:29:6D:11:82:75:32:B6:27:71:96:FF:9D:A4:53:48
root@lnx-node1:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'AUTHC_PASSWORD' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Aug 31, 2023, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 2A:10:32:F4:09:13:8E:26:2C:11:63:DE:42:EF:AB:75:EF:29:6D:11:82:75:32:B6:27:71:96:FF:9D:A4:53:48
root@lnx-node1:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'AUTHC_PASSWORD' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Oct 20, 2023, trustedCertEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 43:80:AC:4A:78:BC:CA:5A:9F:DB:DF:04:30:B3:D1:41:F4:78:31:F8:0E:93:06:5F:F7:D6:A0:5F:E3:86:6B:AA
root@lnx-node1:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# /opt/nsr/authc-server/scripts/authc_configure.sh
Specify the directory where the Java Standard Edition Runtime Environment (JRE) software is installed [/opt/nre/java/latest]:
The installation process will install an Apache Tomcat instance.
For optimum security, EMC NetWorker Authentication Service will
use a non-root user (nsrtomcat) to start the Apache Tomcat instance.
If your system has special user security requirements, ensure that proper
operational permissions are granted to this non-root user (nsrtomcat).
Please refer to NetWorker Installation Guide.
WARNING: Port 9090 is already in use.
Do you wish to specify a different port number [y]? n
The Apache Tomcat will use "lnx-node1.amer.lan" as the host name.
The Apache Tomcat will use "9090" as the port number.
The NetWorker Authentication Service requires a keystore file to configure encryption and to provide SSL support.
EMC recommends that you specify a keystore password that has a minimum of six characters.
Do you want to use the existing keystore /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore [y]?
Specify password for the existing keystore:
The install will use the existing certificate "emcauthctomcat" for Apache Tomcat.
The install will use the existing certificate "emcauthcsaml" for Authentication Service.
The NetWorker Authentication Service defines automatically an administrator user account
named administrator in the NetWorker Authentication Service local database.
This account is specific to the administration of the NetWorker Authentication Service, and
is not related to other administrator accounts on this system.
********************************************************************************************
Password criteria: Minimum required characters - 9 and Maximum allowed characters - 126
Minimum [alphabetic - 2, Uppercase - 1, Lowercase - 1, Numeric - 1, Special character - 1]
********************************************************************************************
Specify an initial password for administrator:
Confirm the password:
Creating the installation log in /opt/nsr/authc-server/logs/install.log.
Performing initialization. Please wait...
The installation completed successfully.
root@lnx-node1:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'AUTHC_PASSWORD' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Aug 31, 2023, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 2A:10:32:F4:09:13:8E:26:2C:11:63:DE:42:EF:AB:75:EF:29:6D:11:82:75:32:B6:27:71:96:FF:9D:A4:53:48
root@lnx-node1:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'AUTHC_PASSWORD' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Oct 20, 2023, trustedCertEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 2A:10:32:F4:09:13:8E:26:2C:11:63:DE:42:EF:AB:75:EF:29:6D:11:82:75:32:B6:27:71:96:FF:9D:A4:53:48
root@lnx-node1:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr_share/nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'AUTHC_PASSWORD' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat
emcauthctomcat, Aug 31, 2023, PrivateKeyEntry,
Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 2A:10:32:F4:09:13:8E:26:2C:11:63:DE:42:EF:AB:75:EF:29:6D:11:82:75:32:B6:27:71:96:FF:9D:A4:53:48
root@lnx-node1:~# authc_mgmt -u Administrator -e find-all-users
Enter password:
The query returns 1 records.
User Id User Name
1000 administrator
Solution de contournement :
1. Définissez le nœud sur lequel les certificats correspondent au nœud actif dans pcs. Des exemples de comment déterminer cela sont présentés dans le champ Symptômes.
2. Connectez-vous au nœud passif (où les certificats ne correspondent pas).
3. Utilisez la commande nsrssltrust pour créer un fichier de certificat sur la ressource du cluster virtuel :
nsrssltrust -u https:// cluster-hostname :9090 -c certificate_file.cer
Exemple:
root@NWrhelNodeF:~# nsrssltrust -u https://NWrhelClusD.emclab.local:9090 -c emcauthctomcat.cer
Fetching server's CA certificate chain / server certificate (if CA is not available)...
Information of the cert chain received from SSL server:
idx: 0
subject: /C=US/ST=TX/L=Round Rock/O=DELL/OU=NetWorker/CN=NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local
issuer: /C=US/ST=TX/L=Round Rock/O=DELL/OU=NetWorker/CN=NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local
Validity Not Before: Dec 19 17:03:27 2022 GMT
Validity Not After: Dec 13 17:03:27 2047 GMT
finger print sha1: 5d31f1a7bb4f3982f213235372503e3835c048e1
signing algorithm: 1020
Do you trust this certificate(s) entity based on above information? [yes]/[no]:
yes
Https certificate is saved into certfile [emcauthctomcat.cer].
4. Vérifiez que la signature du certificat généré correspond à la signature du certificat partagé sur le nœud actif :
cd /opt/nre/java/latest/bin
/opt/nre/java/latest/bin/keytool -printcert -file certificate_file.cer | grep SHA256
Exemple :
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -printcert -file /root/emcauthctomcat.cer | grep SHA256
SHA256: 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
root@NWrhelNodeE:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -printcert -file /nsr_share/nsr/authc/conf/emcauthctomcat.cer | grep SHA256
SHA256: 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
5. Sur le nœud avec les certificats non concordants, supprimez les certificats emcauthctomcat locaux du fichier authc.truststore et cacerts.
cd /opt/nre/java/latest/bin
./keytool -delete -alias emcauthctomcat -keystore /opt/nre/java/latest/lib/security/cacerts -storepass changeit
./keytool -delete -alias emcauthctomcat -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'authc-password'
6. Importez le certificat généré avec nsrssltrust :
cd /opt/nre/java/latest/bin
./keytool -import -alias emcauthctomcat -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'authc-password' -file certificate_file.cer
./keytool -import -alias emcauthctomcat -keystore/opt/nre/java/latest/lib/security/cacerts-storepass changeit -file certificate_file.cer
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -import -alias emcauthctomcat -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'authc-password' -file /root/emcauthctomcat.cer
Owner: CN=NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local, OU=NetWorker, O=DELL, L=Round Rock, ST=TX, C=US
Issuer: CN=NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local, OU=NetWorker, O=DELL, L=Round Rock, ST=TX, C=US
Serial number: 6b0ed47e
Valid from: Mon Dec 19 12:03:27 EST 2022 until: Fri Dec 13 12:03:27 EST 2047
Certificate fingerprints:
SHA1: 5D:31:F1:A7:BB:4F:39:82:F2:13:23:53:72:50:3E:38:35:C0:48:E1
SHA256: 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4
Signature algorithm name: SHA512withRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 3072-bit RSA key
Version: 3
Extensions:
#1: ObjectId: 2.5.29.17 Criticality=false
SubjectAlternativeName [
DNSName: localhost
IPAddress: 127.0.0.1
DNSName: NWrhelNodeE.emclab.local
]
Trust this certificate? [no]: yes
Certificate was added to keystore
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -import -alias emcauthctomcat -keystore /opt/nre/java/latest/lib/security/cacerts -storepass changeit -file /root/emcauthctomcat.cer
Certificate already exists in keystore under alias <emcnwuiserv>
Do you still want to add it? [no]: yes
Certificate was added to keystore
Test:
Pour vérifier que les certificats sont maintenant valides, basculez le cluster sur le nœud auquel les modifications ci-dessus ont été appliquées à :
1. Les commandes authc_mgmt ou authc_config doivent désormais fonctionner sur le nœud sur lequel elles échouaient précédemment :
root@NWrhelNodeF:~# authc_mgmt -u Administrator -p 'NetWorker_Admin_password' -e find-all-users
The query returns 1 records.
User Id User Name
1000 administrator
2. Pour une vérification supplémentaire, nous pouvons voir que les certificats correspondent à partir des emplacements locaux et partagés :
root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr_share/nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'authc-password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat emcauthctomcat, Dec 19, 2022, PrivateKeyEntry, Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4 root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /nsr/authc/conf/authc.keystore -storepass 'authc-password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat emcauthctomcat, Dec 19, 2022, PrivateKeyEntry, Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4 root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore /opt/nsr/authc-server/conf/authc.truststore -storepass 'authc-password' | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat emcauthctomcat, Apr 13, 2023, trustedCertEntry, Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4 root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# root@NWrhelNodeF:/opt/nre/java/latest/bin# ./keytool -list -keystore ../lib/security/cacerts -storepass changeit | grep -A1 emcauthctomcat emcauthctomcat, Apr 13, 2023, trustedCertEntry, Certificate fingerprint (SHA-256): 4C:A0:07:70:D2:04:4D:A2:F0:87:5A:75:4A:3A:9F:C3:B6:3A:C0:3B:05:F8:9C:F6:81:01:D5:8C:C7:CE:E6:B4